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Excretion is NOT the same as elimination (egestion) Deamination is the removal of an amino group from an amino acid http://www.rlc.dcccd.edu/mathsci/reynolds/micro/lab_manual/AA.jpg PARAMECIA http://www.micrographia.com/specbiol/protis/cili/cili0100/parame01.htm Contractile vacuoles eliminate excess water http://www.mun.ca/biology/singleton/Topic%203/08-13-ContractileVacuole.jpg HYDRA http://library.thinkquest.org/C006669/media/Biol/img/generalquiz1.gif http://universe-review.ca/I10-82-hydra.jpg Earthworm contains nephridia http://www.nrwmg.vic.gov.au/images/ana1.gif http://io.uwinnipeg.ca/~simmons/16labman05/lb6pg3_files/wormnephridia.jpg Grasshopper contains Malpighian tubules http://io.uwinnipeg.ca/~simmons/16labman05/lb6pg17_files/image002.jpg The lungs excrete CO2 & H2O http://webschoolsolutions.com/patts/systems/lungs.gif The skin excretes sweat (H2O, urea, salts) AND heat Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology (5th Edition), Martini. (2001). Page 41. SWEAT GLAND http://www.besthealth.com/besthealth/bodyguide/reftext/images/8952.jpg The liver undergoes deamination and eventually urea is produced The urea is then filtered from the blood by the kidneys http://images.webmd.com/images/hw/media66/medical/nci/cdr0000415499.jpg CIRRHOSIS http://www.cheerzhangover.com/images/Horrors-Cirrhosis-lg.jpg JAUNDICE http://medicalimages.allrefer.com/large/jaundice.jpg http://silentswan.blogs.com/madlove/images/jaundice.jpg Treatment for jaundice can include “phototherapy” with blue light http://content.answers.com/main/content/wp/en/thumb/f/f1/300px-Infant_jaundice_treatment.jpg The urinary system involves the kidneys filtering urea out of the blood --- Urine is produced in the process http://www.georgetownuniversityhospital.org/body.cfm?id=1259 Female & Male Urethra http://www.biocourse.com/bcc/assets/000004078.ppt#51,52 Nephrons are located in both the outer cortex & inner medulla http://www.lpch.org/photos/greystone/ei_1884.gif NEPHRON http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/ap/dynamichuman2/content/gifs/0176.gif Lobe of Kidney http://www.biocourse.com/bcc/assets/000004078.ppt#8 Filtration & Reabsorption http://www.sirinet.net/~jgjohnso/filtration.jpg http://home.kabelfoon.nl/~koesveld/nier/kidneySTONE.jpg http://www.medicinenet.com/images/illustrations/kidney_stone.jpg DIALYSIS http://www.fmc-ag.com/internet/fmc/fmcag/agintpub.nsf/AttachmentsByTitle/presspicture_III_300dpi/$FILE/presspicture_III_dialysis_treatment_II_300.jpg Sponges & Corals are sessile organisms http://www.personal.psu.edu/faculty/s/b/sbj4/aquarium/reef_pictures/corals.jpg http://www.daveread.com/TripReports/LittleCayman/Large/sponges-divers.jpg The hydra is usually sessile http://www.phschool.com/atschool/science_activity_library/images/sponge_cnidarian_cnid.jpg LOCOMOTION http://www.jesuspaintings.com/jesus_photos/small%20running%20deer%20copy.jpg A Cicada Molting http://bio1152.nicerweb.com/doc/class/bio1152/Locked/media/ch32/32_12CicadaEcdysis.jpg Crocodile Endoskeleton http://www.tellmewhereonearth.com/Web%20Pages/Gators/Gators%20Photos/Nile_croc_skeleton_lateral1.jpg PSEUDOPODS http://faculty.southwest.tn.edu/jiwilliams/protistans.htm CILIA http://www.microscopy.fsu.edu/featuredmicroscopist/vanegmond/images/parameciumlarge.jpg http://faculty.southwest.tn.edu/jiwilliams/protistans.htm FLAGELLUM http://faculty.southwest.tn.edu/jiwilliams/protistans.htm http://www.fcps.k12.va.us/StratfordLandingES/Ecology/mpages/euglena.htm The hydra is capable of locomotion http://www.fishpondinfo.com/hydra1.jpg EARTHWORM (cs) http://io.uwinnipeg.ca/~simmons/images/erthwrm1.gif EARTHWORM (cs) http://www.cascadia.ctc.edu/FacultyWeb/instructors/ccollin/earthworm%202.jpg GRASSHOPPER http://www.pbase.com/crocodile/image/32764760 Bones have numerous functions http://www.exchange3d.com/new3d/gallery-album_3D_model_of_human_skeleton.html Rib cage protects heart & lungs http://academic.kellogg.edu/herbrandsonc/bio201_McKinley/f7-32b_thoracic_cage.jpg Red bone marrow produces RBCs, WBCs & platelets http://www.lpch.org/photos/greystone/ei_0062.gif Axial vs. Appendicular Skeleton http://www.besthealth.com/besthealth/bodyguide/reftext/html/skel_sys_fin.html Intervertebral discs contain cartilage http://www.spineuniverse.com/displaygraphic.php/137/dp_latcutaway-BB.jpg Joints are lined with cartilage http://www.besthealth.com/besthealth/bodyguide/reftext/html/skel_sys_fin.html Ligaments vs. Tendons Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology (5th Edition), Martini. (2001). Page 262. Ligaments vs. Tendons http://a248.e.akamai.net/7/248/430/20030731165112/www.merck.com/pubs/mmanual_home2/cp/cp006.gif TENDONITIS http://healthgate.partners.org/images/si55551225.jpg 3 Types of Muscle http://www.besthealth.com/besthealth/bodyguide/reftext/images/100085.jpg 3 Types of Muscle Skeletal Muscle http://www.okccc.edu/deanderson/dennis-tutorial/dennis-jpeg/Skeletal%20Muscle%20B-1%20copy Skeletal muscle (and bone) increase in size when stresses are placed upon them http://www.thesupplementden.com.au/resources/image/olympia2007_mro2.jpg Smooth Muscle http://www.okccc.edu/deanderson/dennis-tutorial/dennis-jpeg/Smooth%20Muscle%20B-3%20copy Cardiac Muscle http://faculty.clintoncc.suny.edu/faculty/michael.gregory/files/bio%20102/Bio%20102%20lectures/Animal%20cells%20and%20tissues/Image14.jpg