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ChemistrySpring Semester STAR Review JEOPARDY S2C06 Jeopardy Review 3. Energy and 4. Nuclear Heat Flow Chemistry 5. Equilibrium & Reaction Rate 1. pH 2. Organic Chemistry 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 1. pH 100 This type of solution tastes sour A: What is “acid” ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 1. pH 200 The pH of base solutions A: What is the “greater than 7”? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 1. pH 300 When an acid is added to a solution, the concentration of this ion is increased A: What is “hydrogen ion”or “H+”? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 1. pH 400 The pH of a solution made by combining equal volumes of a 1M solution of hydrochloric acid and the base, sodium hydroxide A: What is “pH 7”? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 1. pH 500 The products of a reaction between an acid and a base. A: What are “water and a salt” ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 2. Organic Chemistry 100 This is the type of bond that forms between carbon and hydrogen A: What is “covalent” ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 2. Organic Chemistry 200 The number of covalent bonds typically formed by an atom of carbon A: What is “4 ” ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 2. Organic Chemistry 300 The monomer of which proteins are made. A: What is and “amino acid” ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 2. Organic Chemistry 400 The molecular formula of pentane A: What is “C5H12” ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 2. Organic Chemistry 500 The general term for the smaller pieces from which polymers are made. A: What is a “monomer?” S2C06 Jeopardy Review 3. Energy and Heat Flow 100 If a test tube feels cold when a reaction is taking place inside of it, this type of reaction is taking place inside the test tube A: What is “endothermic”? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 2. Energy and Heat Flow 200 A combustion reaction that gives off heat and light can be classified as this type of reaction. A: What is “exothermic” ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 3. Energy and Heat Flow 300 This refers to the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 degree celsius A: What is “specific heat capacity” S2C06 Jeopardy Review 3. Energy and Heat Flow 400 The specific heat capacity of water A: What is “1 cal / gram°C”? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 3. Energy and Heat Flow 500 The number of calories required to raise the temperature of 250mL of water from 10°C to 20°C A: What is “2,500”? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 4. Nuclear Chemistry 100 A high energy electron A: What is a “beta particle”? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 4. Nuclear Chemistry 200 A high energy helium nucleus A: What is an “alpha particle” ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 4. Nuclear Chemistry 300 This is the type of particle emitted when carbon-14 decays into nitrogen14 A: What are “a beta particle”? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 4. Nuclear Chemistry 400 This is the product of an atom of polonium-214 undergoing alpha decay A: What is “lead-210” ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 4. Nuclear Chemistry 500 This is the product of an atom of thorium-234 undergoing beta decay A: What is “protactinium-234” ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 5. Equilibrium 100 This is the energy required to initiate a chemical reaction A: What is “activation energy”? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 5. Equilibrium 200 This is a substance that lowers activation energy, increasing rate of reaction A: What is “ a catalyst”? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 5. Equilibrium 300 At equilibrium, this occurs at the same rate as the forward reaction A: What is “the reverse reaction”? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 5. Equilibrium 400 Production of these two substances would be increased by cooling the reaction C(s) + H2O(g) + heat CO(g) + H2(g) A: What are “carbon and water”? S2C06 Jeopardy Review 5. Equilibrium 500 The amount of this gas will be increased by increasing pressure inside the reaction vessel where the reaction: N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) Is taking place. A: What is “ammonia (NH3)”? S2C06 Jeopardy Review