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Interactions between CHMP and PDCO; reflections from a CHMP perspective Tomas Salmonson vice-chair, CHMP 5 years of the Paediatric regulation whose objectives are: – to increase the availability of medicines intended for children – to make information on those medicines widely available – to stimulate high quality paediatric research. Early concerns from CHMP • • • • Delay in drug development Timing of studies in children PIP vs SA Too "heavy" procedure (for industry and regulators) Early concerns from CHMP • • • • Delay in drug development Timing of studies in children PIP vs SA Too "heavy" procedure (for industry and regulators) Relax – I will not try to be the judge CHMP – PDCO interactions • PDCO-members (bridge to CHMP) CHMP – PDCO interactions • PDCO-members (bridge to CHMP) – has not worked - I still believe my proposal would have been a better one CHMP – PDCO interactions • PDCO-members (bridge to CHMP) • SAWP CHMP – PDCO interactions • PDCO-members (bridge to CHMP) • SAWP – 250 PIPs received EMA scientific advice or protocol assistance before or after PIP opinion – PDCO members / EMA paed staff have been involved in 205 SAWP procedures – PDCO delegates are automatically involved in paediatric SA/PA – an empty "PDCO-chair " at SAWP – SAWP not consulted in PIP-discussions CHMP – PDCO interactions • PDCO-members (bridge to CHMP) • SAWP • Guidelines CHMP – PDCO interactions • PDCO-members (bridge to CHMP) • SAWP • Guidelines – PDCO involvement in guidelines drafting (e.g.: adopted this year Paediatric addendum for PAH, Clinical investigation of recombinant and human plasma-derived factor VIII products and factor IX) CHMP – PDCO interactions • PDCO-members (bridge to CHMP) • SAWP • Some examples (MAAs) Examples • Enbrel; RoActemra (extrapolation of efficacy) – Enbrel: to extend the lower age range in polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) from four to two years. Examples • Enbrel/RoActemra (extrapolation of efficacy) • Buccolam (PUMA) European Medicines Agency gives first positive opinion for paediatric-use marketing authorisation Buccolam recommended for treatment of prolonged, acute, convulsive seizures in paediatric patients from 3 months to 18 years The European Medicines Agency’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) has given its first positive opinion for a paediatric-use marketing authorisation (PUMA) for Buccolam (midazolam), from ViroPharma SPRL, intended for the treatment of prolonged, acute, convulsive seizures in paediatric patients from the age of 3 months to 18 years. June 2011 (PIP approved August 2009) Dr Agnès Saint-Raymond said: “We welcome this first opinion for a PUMA. Since the coming into force of the Paediatric Regulation in 2007 companies have given too little attention to the incentives for paediatric-use marketing authorisations.” Examples • Enbrel/RoActemra (extrapolation of efficacy) • Buccolam (PUMA) • Schizofrenia (joint SAG, Invega) In summary… • Lots of PIPs In summary… • Lots of PIPs • Many SA related to paediatrics In summary… • Lots of PIPs • Many SA related to paediatrics • Significant interactions between SAWP and PDCO (still room for improvement) In summary… • Lots of PIPs • Many SA related to paediatrics • Significant interactions between SAWP and PDCO (still room for improvement) • Few direct interactions between PDCO and CHMP (big room for improvement) In summary… • Lots of PIPs • Many SA related to paediatrics • Significant interactions between SAWP and PDCO (still room for improvement) • Few direct interactions between PDCO and CHMP (big room for improvement) • Few applications – too early to judge?? – eg: 26 applications for PIPs for PUMAs have been received and 7 opinions have been given by the PDCO. (June 2011) The future…… (?) • • • • PRAC CAT CHMP PDCO - PASS – conditional approvals – PAES, HTA – PIP The future…… (?) • • • • PRAC CAT CHMP PDCO - PASS - conditional approvals – PAES, HTA – PIP We (CHMP) need a system to initially provide an outline of a follow-up measure and later a more detailed advice (through SAWP). This may be a model that can be explored for other committees