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IFMH Study day – 24 February 2011 Evidence-based Information on Cost & Quality: What is needed? Dr Mahmood Adil CertHEcon, DipHInformatics, MHSM, FRCP, FFPH Fellow & Improvement Faculty NHS Institute for Innovation & Improvement Outline Information for the management of healthcare • Need and existing barriers • Pivotal role of information professionals • Ideas and opportunities Paediatrician Public health Regulatory Medical Director Yale Faculty CQC NHS Institute/IHI Fellow & Improvement Faculty Improvement Investigative Consultant Deputy RDPH (NW) Business Case for Quality (M ADIL) I---------------------------------------------------I Disseminating & evaluate the impact Develop qualitycost frameworks & tools Pilot work & analysis Evidence gathering Phases completed NHS Trusts + IHI (Boston) + KP Engaging, implementing and publishing to support the QIPP agenda in the NHS My knowledge journey ............... NHS Challenges Timeline: Cost Effective (2002) Free (1972) Effective (1992) Value (2051) Quality (2011) Information needs to assess quality? Is the treatment or procedure safe? Safety Effectiveness Experience Any information on patients experience who received it in the past? Is it clinically and cost effective? Changing times cont.... The “QIPP Gap” £ The QIPP gap - £15 to £20 bn Expenditure Income Time Scenario Typical cost and quality questions: • Can we reduce the cost and improve the quality of care for cancer patients? • How can we be more clinically and cost-effective in treating diabetes patients in primary care? • How will the benefits of using this drug compared with using another drug improve the outcome for the patient while reducing costs, eg length of stay? • How can the ward be cleaned effectively, while keeping the costs down? PCT Scenario • You are the lead for respiratory services for a PCT • You have been tasked by the board to review the provision of COPD services within your health economy • Neighbouring PCT, has undertaken a pilot reorganisation of services for COPD services • The pilot has proven to have a considerable impact in reducing admissions for COPD patients and saving resources for the PCT Information Requirements? Patient Story (July 09) Admitted with ankle fracture Discharge plan: 4th July Fell 3rd July while going to toilet – NOF fracture Discharged on: 18th July Impact • Quality of life • £ 7K extra treatment cost Nationally: NPSA data (E & W) 2008-09 284,438 falls 1390 fractures (840 #NOF) 83 deaths NHS In-Patient Fall Rate Average = 6 /1000 bed days Range = 3 -12 /1000 bed days Stepwise approach to acquire practical information (knowledge) 1. Problem and its cost 2. Patient pathway 3. Effective interventions and their success rate 4. Cost to fix the problem 5. Applicability in clinical setting Cost for Quality (Cost-spend-save model/theory) £ enefits: costs of poor quality £ osts: costs of the improvement intervention £ ividends: the case for change Role of information Professionals information Knowledge Improve outcomes Barriers Cultural Technical Human WAY FORWARD Information Professional – the future Traditional •Reactive/passive •Paper-based •Subject based •location & time bound •More information less knowledge •Literature based Innovative •Active (Specific & timely) •Electronic (push technology) •Web 2.0 •Tools/models •Quantitative data •Building capacity •Tapping the tacit knowledge •Key guides Take Home Points: Components for your success 1. Relentlessly raise the awareness of your skills and offerings (in particular on cost front) 2. Find practical knowledge on the key issues faced by the organisation (board papers) 3. Join the clinical improvement teams 4. Build the skills among clinician and managers (trainee rotations) 5. Be a custodian of knowledge systems “Learning & Leadership are indispensible to each other.” John F Kennedy Thank you [email protected]