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Transcript
Global indicators workshop on
community access to ICTs
Mexico City
16-19 November 2004
Access to ICT in Morocco
Presented by: ZAZ Youssef
IT Responsible
KINGDOM OF MOROCCO
Department of Post, Telecommunication and Information Technologies
Phone: +212-62-10-21-67, Fax: +212-37-26-87-09
E-mail: [email protected]
Web site: http//www.septi.gov.ma
‫المملكة المغربية‬
Kingdom of Morocco
Royaume du Maroc
Reino de Marruecos
Area
: 710 000 Sq. Km
Population
: 30 Millions
Coast
: over 3,500 km.
Weather
: Mediterranean
Government : Constitutional monarchy
Per capita GDP: USD 1300
ICT in Morocco
There are number of institutions that are
involved in regulating and setting up policies
for the ICT sector:
 IT Department
 National Regulatory Agency of Telecom (ANRT)
 Broadcasting High Authority
 Ministry of Communication
 Ministry of Trade and Industry
 Ministry of Modernization of public sectors
IT Department
IT Department (Department in charge of Posts,
Telecommunications and Information Technology) is a
government administration unit in charge of developing
and implementing policies related to Post and Information
Technology.
It participates in the conceptualization of general
orientations of governmental policies in the field of
information technology, telecommunications, posts and
network development and prepares government action
plan on ITC domains.
Laws
 Law 24-96: Adopted in 1997, liberalization of
telecommunication sector and creation of National
Regulatory Agency of Telecom (ANRT).
 Law 55-01 : Extends universal service to ICT access
including Internet.
Some Telecommunication
statistics
 Cellular phone: 7,8 million (penetration rate: 26,06%).
 Fixed phone : 1,35 million (penetration rate: 4,4%).
 Number of PCs: 700 000 (Penetration rate: 2.36%).
 280 000 household have PC.
 TV: 4 100 000 (76% household have a TV).
Source ANRT 2004
Internet statistics
 In service : from 1995.
 Number of web sites: + 6000.
 Internet subscribers: 90 000 (44% ADSL).
 Internet users: + 1.000.000.
 International Bandwidth : ~ 710 Mb/s .
 Leased lines : 6300.
 Number of cyber café: 3900.
90000
80000
70000
60000
50000
40000
30000
20000
10000
0
1400000
1200000
1000000
800000
600000
400000
200000
0
2000
2001
Subscribers
2002
2003
2004
Internet users
Internet users
Subscribers
Evolution of subscribers and
Internet users
Number of annual declaration
and added value services
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
1998
1999 2000 2001
total declaration
2002 2003
Internet declaration
regulatory and competitive
environment
Internet activity is liberalized, but influenced by fixed services monopole.
Technology/service
Stat of market
Number of licenses
Fixed phone
Monopole
1
GSM
Liberalized
2
VSAT
Liberalized
3
GMPCS
Liberalized
6
3RP
Liberalized
3
Internet penetration in
civil services
Penetration
rate
Type of
connection
ISPs
Debit
Web site
Administrations
Offices
Collectivities
70%
100%
44%
- 75 % by LS
- 20 % by PSTN
- 6 % by ISDN
- IAM : 89 %
- others : 11 %
- 128 Ko : 43 %
- 64 Ko : 41 %
47%
- 52 % by LS
- 10 % by PSTN
- 4% by RNIS
- IAM : 83 %
- others : 17 %
- 128 Ko : 43 %
- 64 Ko : 13 %
70%
- 50 % by PSTN
- 25 % by LS
-2 5 % by ISDN
- IAM : 75 %
- Others : 25 %
- 128 Ko : 25 %
- 56 Ko : 50 %
22%
IT Strategy
 Priority Area 1:
Education, training, research and
culture
Administration and local authorities
 Priority Area 3: Companies and the Economy
 Priority Area 4: Introducing ICT in social life
 Priority Area 5 : popularize E-commerce
 Priority Area 2:
The IT strategy deadlines:
 In 2005, Morocco aims reach the standard of
emerging countries. At that level, Morocco
focuses to register about 3 million Internet user,
representing about 10% of the population.
 In 2010, Morocco intends to reach the standards
of developed countries.
Thank you