Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Italy 2008 Eppur si muove? Making sense of Italy next general political election London, 1st April 2008 Percentage of students below level two in PISA assessment; 2006 Japan 13.0 Slovenia Czech Republic 17.7 19.2 United Kingdom 19.8 Poland 19.8 Germany 19.9 Latvia 20.7 Slovak Republic 20.9 Hungary France Lithuania Spain United States Portugal Greece Italy Romania Bulgaria Source: Vision on OECD data 21.2 22.3 23.0 24.7 28.1 30.7 32.3 32.8 52.7 53.3 2 Purchasing Power Parity; EU 27 = 100; 1995 - 2020 UK ITALY France Germany 100 SPAIN GREECE EU 8 ITALY Romania 50 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Source: Vision on Eurostat data 3 Percentage of university professors who are less than 45 60% 47% 44% 33% 29% ITALIA 2004 ITALIA 1990 Source: Vision on PNR Italia, MED, NCES e HESA FRANCIA 2005 UK 2000 USA 1999 4 Age distribution of Italian opinion makers, 2005 Average age (weighted for number of articles): 67,7 46-50 12% 51-60 17% 70+ 48% 61-70 23% Source: Vision analysis on major italian newspapers 5 R&D expenditures as % of GDP, 2006 2,66 2,49 0.11 2,23 0.03 0.43 0.37 0.42 1,83 0.33 0.33 2,23 0.06 non-profit 0.39 universities 0.28 government 1.51 business 0.06 0.37 0.39 1,13 0.02 1.74 1.40 France Grmany 0.37 0,99 0.18 1.85 0.30 0.20 0.15 0.54 0.54 Italy Spain Source: Vision on Eurostat, OECD data 1.20 UK USA OECD 6 Net student imports, Main Oecd countries, 2004 525,962 274,365 180,356 198,469 157,578 93,704 56,466 33,376 14,127 Australia Spain -4,251 Canada France Source: Vision on oecd data Germany Italy Japan Belgium Uk Usa 7 Ranking of EU countries per number of brands in the EU TOP 50; 2007 12 12 5 5 4 3 2 Germany U.K. Italy France Sweden Source: Vision on Eurobrand 2007 Switzerland Denmark 2 Spain 2 Netherlands 1 1 1 Belgium Finland Austria 8