Download copenhagen malmö

Jarl Zinn
City of Copenhagen
Finance department
ØRESUND METRO
COPENHAGEN
MALMÖ
Key points in the Øresund perspective
• The Øresund integration is decreasing after a growth period
from 2000 – 2008 - the financial crises has stoped the
integration. Danes are moving back to Copenhagen.
• The fixed link has up till today created positive value within
the region: 7,6 billion Euro - mostly due to labor comuting
across the sound.
• Growing population in the region and the main cities –
Copehagen and Malmø
• possibilities for a more integrated labor marked
• need for more housing on both sides
• need for better infrastructure connecting the core cities
Copenhagen – the city with most young people
in Denmark
No persons
350,000
300,000
0-19 år
250,000
20-29 år
30-64 år
200,000
65-84 år
85 + år
0-19 år
150,000
20-29 år
30-64 år
65-84 år
100,000
85 + år
50,000
0
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
2025
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
2026
Growth in population
700,000
600,000
500,000
400,000
300,000
Copenhagen
200,000
100,000
0
By 2025 there
will be ca. 4 mio.
Inhabitants in the
Copenhagen – Malmo region
Infrastructure in the Øresund region
• • COPENHAGEN-MALMÖ
INCOPENHAGEN-MALMÖ
IN15
15MINUTES
MINUTES
•
•
– DEPARTURE EVERY 5 MINUTES
– DEPARTURE EVERY 5 MINUTES
SWEDEN
COPENHAGEN
MALMÖ
DENMARK
• • THE
COMPETITIVE
THE COMPETITIVE
POSITION WILL BE
STRENGTHENED
POSITION
WILL BE
• STRENGTHENED
27% of Denmark and Swedens GDP is
created within the Øresund Region
% ANNUALY GROWTH (GDP 1995-2007)
COPENHAGEN
MALMÖ
HELSINKI
STOCKHOLM
• COPENHAGEN AIRPORT
WILL BE STRENGTHENED
MIO. PASSENGERS
RANKING OF
AIRPORTS IN EUROPE
• SUPPOSITION:
SCANDINAVIA
•
A RAPID AND HIGH-FREQUENT RAIL CONNECTION WOULD:
•
1]
•
•
• 2]
•
Increase the integration between Malmö and
Copenhagen and thereby strengthen the region’s
competitive position in Northern Europe
Provide an opportunity to use the existing connection
to widen the airport’s catchment
COPENHAGEN
MALMÖ
EUROPE
WORLD
• THE METRO
CREATES FAST
AND DIRECT
CONNECTIONS
TRAVELTIME WITH
PUBLIC TRANSPORT
Minutes from
CPH airport
______________
GOTHENBURG
> 180
120 - 180
60 - 120
< 60
• Could widen the
airport’s catchment in
Sweden and Jutland
• Especially Gothenburg
is interesting
COPENHAGEN
MALMÖ
CPH AIRPORT
• INFRASTRUCTURE
• VITAL FOR GROWTH
CITIZENS IN MALMÖ AND COPENHAGEN
students
inhabitants
ØRESUND REGION
ØRESUND REGION
2012
2012
TOTAL
inhabitants
COPENHAGEN
ØRESUND REGION
2025
MALMÖ
SWEDEN
Stockholm/
Oslo
• 2020: THE ENTRANCE TO
SCANDINAVIA-EUROPE
DENMARK
COPENHAGEN
18
300.000
UNIVERSITIES
STUDENTS
8.300.000
MALMÖ
FEHMARN
BELT LINK
RØDBY
PUTTGARDEN
INHABITANTS
LÜBECK
HAMBURG
GERMANY
• COMMUTE IN HALF THE TIME:
•
DIRECTION
•
Malmö C – Copenhagen C
ORESUND TRAIN
34 min.
COPENHAGEN
METRO
15 min.
MALMÖ
Possibillities
We are investigating the possibilities of building a new
metro line connecting Copenhagen and Malmø directly
• the ecomomic, cultural, labormarked etc. Effects
• the impact on the common infrastructure system
• how to build a metro line – tunnel or bridge