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Rapid assessment Toolkit A list of tools available to carry out stocktaking and SPF assessment What is the toolkit? • tools from the national institutions and UN organizations which can provide data to carry out a first assessment in your countries – – – – Data collection tools (survey, etc) Assessment tools ( Costing tools Impact analysis tools (EPRI simulation tool) • Continuous process Objective • Contribute to the Assessment Based National Dialogue (ABND) by: – Providing quantified data regarding gaps in terms of population coverage, coverage adequacy and availability of supply contribute to identify most urgent needs for further government actions Tools factsheet template Indicators’ specification A wide range of tools: from composite indexes – ex: the Social Protection Index (ADB) | Based on a set of four indicators (or groups of indicators): Social Protection Expenditure Indicator: SP expenditure as % of GDP Social Protection Coverage Aggregate indicator: SP beneficiaries as % of target population Poverty Targeting Indicator: Poor SP beneficiaries as a % of poor population Social Protection Impact Indicator: Per capita SP expenditure going to the poor as % of current poverty line) 7 Social Protection Index (foll.) Identifies seven target groups to calculate coverage • The unemployed/ under-employed for labour market programs; • The elderly for pension schemes and other assistance for the elderly; • Total population for health care and health insurance programmes; • The poor for social assistance and welfare programs; • The poor for micro-credit programs; • The disabled for disability programs; • Poor children for child protection programs Source: ADB ADB indicators for Asian countries: expenditure Tajikistan Laos Tonga Cambodia Maldives Bhutan Indonesia Pakistan Nepal Philippines Vietnam Cook Bangladesh India Malaysia Armenia China Kazahkstan Azerbaijan Sri Lanka Nauru Tuvalu Korea Mongolia Kyrgyzstan Uzbekistan Japan 9 Social protection expenditure as a percentage of GDP S ocial P rotection I ndex 1.0% 1.3% First component of the 1.3% 1.4% 1.5% 1.7% 1.9% 2.0% 2.2% 2.2% 3.5% 3.6% 3.8% 4.0% 4.0% 4.5% 4.6% 4.6% 5.3% 5.7% 6.5% 6.9% 7.5% 10.5% 11.0% 11.1% 16.0% Source: ADB ADB indicators for Asian countries: Coverage 10 Pakistan Banglades Tonga Nepal Tuvalu Cambodia Bhutan Laos Maldives Vietnam Nauru Indonesia Philippines India Armenia Malaysia Tajikistan China Uzbekistan Sri Lanka Kazahkstan Azerbaijan Mongolia Cook Kyrgyzstan Korea Japan 0.00 0.08 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.21 0.23 0.25 0.10 0.20 0.31 0.31 0.33 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.38 0.39 0.40 0.42 0.44 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.50 0.57 0.60 0.66 0.67 0.70 0.76 0.80 Agregate indicator of coverage as a percentage of the target population 0.86 0.90 1.00 Source: ADB ADB indicators for Asian countries: Targeting 11 Pakistan Tonga Nepal Philippines Bhutan Bangladesh Laos Cambodia Azerbaijan Armenia Maldives Tuvalu Malaysia Vietnam Mongolia Uzbekistan China Indonesia Nauru Tajikistan Kyrgyzstan Kazahkstan Sri Lanka India Cook Islands Korea Japan 0.00 0.05 0.10 0.10 0.26 0.30 0.33 0.34 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.44 0.40 0.50 0.53 0.54 0.55 0.56 0.60 0.60 0.50 0.60 0.66 0.69 0.73 0.74 0.74 0.70 0.80 SPDIST - Poor beneficiairies as a percentage of the poor 0.87 0.90 0.92 0.90 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Source: ADB ADB indicators for Asian countries: Impact Pakistan Tonga Tajikistan Tuvalu Cambodia Philippines Laos Nepal Maldives Indonesia Vietnam Banglades Armenia Bhutan Malaysia Mongolia Nauru Sri Lanka Kyrgyzstan Cook Azerbaijan India China Uzbekistan Kazahkstan Korea Japan 12 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.11 0.12 0.15 0.17 0.19 0.19 0.21 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.29 0.31 0.34 0.20 0.40 0.44 0.53 0.53 0.80 0.60 0.80 SPIMP 1.32 1.00 1.20 1.40 Source: ADB ADB indicators for Asian countries: Overall index Pakistan Tonga Nepal Cambodia Laos Bhutan Bangladesh Philippines Maldives Tuvalu Vietnam Tajikistan Indonesia Armenia Malaysia Azerbaijan Nauru China India Sri Lanka Mongolia Kazahkstan Cook Islands Uzbekistan Kyrgyzstan Korea Japan 0.00 0.07 0.08 0.10 0.15 0.19 0.19 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.24 0.20 0.30 0.30 0.32 0.32 0.34 0.35 0.30 0.41 0.42 0.44 0.47 0.49 0.52 0.53 0.55 0.56 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.63 0.70 Social protection index (SPI) score 13 0.74 0.80 1.00 0.90 1.00 Investment in social protection & coverage 100 R2 = 0.417 90 Japan Korea, Rep. of 14 Social protection coverage Source: ILO calculation using ADB data 80 Viet Nam 70 Mongolia Uzbekistan 60 Armenia 50 40 China Tonga Nepal Maldives Cook Islands Sri Lanka Bangladesh Kazakhstan Malaysia India 30 Philippines Lao PDR 20 Cambodia Vanuatu Bhutan 10 Tajikistan Kyrgyzstan Tuvalu Azerbaijan Indonesia Marshall Islands Nauru Fiji Pakistan 0 PNG 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 Social protection expenditure as a percentage of GDP 16 18 ADB | Investment in social protection & levels of benefits paid to the poor Japan 100 90 Korea, Rep. of Source: ADB Social protection impact 80 70 R2 = 0.4453 60 China Kyrgyzstan 50 Bangladesh Armenia 40 Viet Nam Mongolia 30 Sri Lanka India Azerbaijan Malaysia 20 Bhutan Cook Islands Kazakhstan Indonesia Philippines 10 Nepal Fiji Lao PDR Maldives Cambodia Tajikistan 0 Pakistan 0PNG Vanuatu 2 4 6 Uzbekistan Tuvalu Marshall Islands Nauru 8 10 12 Social protection expenditure as a percentage of GDP 15 14 16 18 … to user friendly tools to help you in the national dialogue process… • Pension watch - HAI http://www.helpage.org/pensions/about-social-pensions/about-socialpensions/pensions-calculator/ Caveat • Indicators may be the same… but definitions different • The objective of the assessment is not to compare countries but to provide a baseline and monitor progress • We want a « simple » but robust approach for the assessment: a crude identifier of the most urgent needs for government actions as well as support through the UN system