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www.pwc.com It's our turn now! The energy security imperative December 11, 2012 11th Petro India Agenda Page 1 Energy is economic insecurity 1 2 Industry Captains views 5 3 The ask 8 It's our turn now! • The energy security imperative PwC December 11, 2012 Section 1 Energy is economic insecurity It's our turn now! • The energy security imperative PwC December 11, 2012 1 Section 1 – Energy is economic insecurity Hydrocarbon sector can make or mar the economy 50% 54% Oil imports as a % of India’s total exports 118 Oil trade deficit as a % of India’s total trade deficit Weakening of the Rupee 110 119 85 89 59 INR 185 Oil trade deficit and non-oil trade deficit (in billion USD) 14 28 17 -3 23 5 46 14 32 37 52 54 51 21 38 51 66 59 65 99 $12.8 Drawdown of foreign exchange to the tune of 12.8 billion USD bn. Oil trade deficit Non Oil trade deficit Total Trade deficit 17 MMT additional domestic production would have avoided the drawdown It's our turn now! • The energy security imperative PwC December 11, 2012 2 Section 1 – Energy is economic insecurity Rather than for securing energy sources, energy security seems more compelling for economic reasons …..(1/2) ~ 6.5% of current aggregate GDP 124.6 bn USD of value generated Import of 169.7 million tonnes of crude oil Had India been import free 9.4 million person years of employment It's our turn now! • The energy security imperative PwC ~ 0.5 mn person years of employment annually i.e. over thrice the current petroleum sector employment in India December 11, 2012 3 Section 1 – Energy is economic insecurity Rather than for securing energy sources, energy security seems more compelling for economic reasons….(2/2) 40% Scenario 1 Gross value added 32.2 bn USD GVA as a % of aggregate GDP 1.6% Economy \of Cyprus today 1.62 50% Output multiplier Scenario 2 for crude petroleum 47.2 bn USD 2.3% 77.3 bn USD It's our turn now! • The energy security imperative PwC 3.8% ~ 0.125 mn person years annually › thrice the current E&P sector 2.5 mn person employment in India years Govt. take in USD billion 8 Economy of Kenya today ~ 0.19 mn person years annually › current Petroleum 3.7 mn person sector employment in years India 12 Economy of Bulgaria today ~ 0.31 mn person years annually › twice the current 6.1 mn person Petroleum sector employment in India years 20 70% Scenario 3 Employment generated December 11, 2012 4 Section 2 Industry Captains views It's our turn now! • The energy security imperative PwC December 11, 2012 5 Hydrocarbon and beyond: Changing landscape Petrotech Society and PwC administered a survey. Fuel for thought Senior management survey, October 2012 PwC Section 2 – Industry Captains views PwC-Petrotech survey “Fuel for thought” in October 2012 is a reflection of direction desired rich in hydrocarbon 60% India is and ……, our primary focus should be on promoting investments in the domestic E&P sector. 95% increased India’s energy security challenge. 88% the country’s energy meet the energy security challenge. 96% stability in policies is a must to encourage companies to adopt private sector participation can help address policies need to be more aligned to expensive cutting edge technology in India. It's our turn now! • The energy security imperative PwC December 11, 2012 7 Section 3 The ask It's our turn now! • The energy security imperative PwC December 11, 2012 8 Section 3 – The ask In an evolving sector, disclarity is not unexpected. Purpose is to deal with it expeditiously. Arms length price discovery: participant sectors Term extension in producing blocks Royalty: post well head costs Well wise accounting: Retrospective withdrawal ………………………………….. It's our turn now! • The energy security imperative PwC December 11, 2012 9 Section 3 – The ask A focussed E&P sector growth will not only provide fule but life to economy. It’s our turn now E&P partnership for energy security • Growth beyond marginal or organic levels • Objectives drive policies • Matching Norway & Brazil like monitoring • Partnerships of stakeholders • .... During long journey, have gas imports It's our turn now! • The energy security imperative PwC December 11, 2012 10 Thank you The information contained in this document is provided 'as is', for general guidance on matters of interest only. PricewaterhouseCoopers is not herein engaged in rendering legal, accounting, tax, or other professional advice and services. Before making any decision or taking any action, you should consult a competent professional advisor. © 2012 PricewaterhouseCoopers Private Limited. All rights reserved. In this document, “PwC” refers to PricewaterhouseCoopers Private Limited (a limited liability company in India), which is a member firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited, each member firm of which is a separate legal entity.