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Preparing Youth for Life and Livelihood Basic Education and Skills Training in Haiti and Timor Leste Country Overviews • • • • Haiti Population: 8,706,497 Size: 27,750 sq. km (slightly smaller than MD) GDP per capita: $1900 Youth unemployment 40% of youth in labor force • • • • Timor Leste Population: 1, 084,971 Size: 15,007 sq. km (slightly larger than CT) GDP per capita: $2000 Youth unemployment 47.4% of youth in labor force What do youth need? ...But, what is a job? …And, how can a job “be created”? Youth Challenges • Few marketable skills, minimal knowledge • Weak undiversified economy = stiff competition for little gain • Environment is not conducive to growth EQUIP 3’s Answers Job = a way to earn a sustainable livelihood Job Creation = preparing youth to be more competitive in the existing economy creating partnerships with government, private sector and local/int’l NGOs through which low-skilled youth can gain experience and opportunity (if not a traditional job) • • • • • Haiti 2003-2010 13,500 youth ages 15-24 No schooling or primary school up to third grade Urban and rural 18 month program – 12 months NFBE plus vocational-technical training – 6 months accompaniment • • • • Youth micro-enterprise Continue formal school Continue voc-tech Paid internship or job • • • • • Timor Leste 2007-2010 2500 youth ages 18-30 Minimum 6th grade education up to ‘some’ secondary school Rural 12 month program – 6 months work prep (on and off-the-job training) – 6 months accompaniment • Youth/family microenterprise • Continue formal school • Continue voc-tech • Paid internship or job Results? Not yet in… In Haiti: the first cohorts of youth have entered the ‘accompaniment’ phase In Timor Leste: we are scheduled to start our first cohorts in July 2008