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Ghana The gold coast Government -Ghana has a constitutional democracy that is a democracy in which has majority rule and gives more power to individual people. -The current leader is John Evans Atta Mills who was elected as president by vote. -Ghana has a parliament that votes on laws Economy -Ghana is thought to have a mixed economy -In a mixed economy one is allowed to own their own business but, the government can increase taxes for public funds -Ghana has an agricultural based economy Economy Continued... -Ghana has a very strong economy with a GDP of 13.6% -Ghana also has a very weak fiscal stance though. They also have fragile external balances. -Exports: Gold, Cocoa, Timber, Tuna -Imports: Capital Equipment, Petroleum, Food Economy Continued... -Ghana has an agricultural based economy -60% of the population does subsistence farming. -Ghana's agricultural part of their economy has gone down since the 1960s -Exports: Gold, Cocoa, Timber, Tuna -Imports: Capital Equipment, Climate -Ghana is located close to the equator. -Ghana has a tropical wet/dry climate -Ghana's climate provides sunshine all year round. -North Ghana temperatures rarely drop below 77 degrees F Climate Continued... -There is only one rainy season a year in North Ghana. -This makes it so that many plants, like coca trees, and forests can grow - In Southern Ghana the temperatures are a little cooler because there are two rainy seasons a year which lower the temperature. Geography of Ghana -Ghana is on the coast in Western Africa. -It's bordered by Burkina Faso,Ivory Coast,and Togo -Ghana has plateaus, rainforest, and savanna plains. -Lake Volta is the is the largest artificial lake. -Accra is the country's capital and is located in Southern Ghana. Political map of Ghana Physical map of Ghana Map of the world that highlights Ghana Ghana's Country Flag -The green is for their rich vegetation. -The gold is for their high levels of gold. -The red is for the blood that the people fighting for Ghana shed. -The black star symbolizes the struggle the Africans went through to end colonization. Ghana Currency - The currency in Ghana is called a cedi. -Cedi means Cowry shell in the language Akan. -Cowry shells are what used to be used as currency in Ghana. -The cedi is divided into 100 Ghana pesewas -1 cedi is equal to .56 American dollars or 56 cents (as of March 2012) Facts about Ghana's culture -The official language of Ghana is English, but the Twi dialect of Akan is locally used. -Yams, Cassava, Maize, Plantain, and rice are the main foods eaten in Ghana -Western dress is casual and robes are usually used for ceremonial times Sports in Ghana -Some of the biggest sports are soccer, basketball, and tennis. -Ghana's soccer team is very good and did well in the 2010 world cup. -Golf is also very popular and many tournaments are played there. Religion -63% Christian, 16% Muslim, 21% Indigenous beliefs. None of the religions are supported by the government -In the Juju religion all practicing it must not touch any spiritual object or severe consequences occur. Food -Main foods are Yams, cassava, maize, plantain, and rice. -Fufu is a very popular dish, including: Yams, Cassava, and Plantain all pounded together to make one big ball of Fufu. -Soups and stews are also very commonly eaten in Ghana. Statistics -Infant Mortality Rate: 48.55/1,000 births. -Literacy Rate: 57.9%, Males: 82.7%, and Females: 67.1%. -Life Expectancy: at birth is age 61. -Population: 25,241,998 people Citations: Levy, Patricia, and Winnie Wong. Ghana. New York: Marshall Cavendish Benchmark, 2010. Print. -https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-worldfactbook/graphics/flags/large/gh-lgflag.gif -http://newsonlinegh.com/wpcontent/uploads/2011/12/coatarms.jpg -http://listofcurrencynames.com/img/336/Cedi.jpg -http://img.scoop.it/u8owanGEDv9S3EHE3BR5Tl72eJkfbmt4t8yenImKBVaiQDB_Rd Citations Continued... -http://soccerjerseyestores.com/images/detailed/1213_Ghana_Away_Soccer_Jersey_NEW_JER52.jpg -http://www.worldfolio.co.uk/fotos/13342317031.jpg -http://ghanacouncilofgeorgia.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/economy_1.png -http://danple.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/20080915_v091508db-0070-515h.jpeg -http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/51485000/jpg/_51485002_ghana_cocoa.jpg -http://3.bp.blogspot.com/WYGITm3Vlrk/TbJuecfc9bI/AAAAAAAAABE/X4ci4N3sLt0/s1600/fu-fu-small3.jpg http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_5bwkxAXYLeI/SuL8O2uwlRI/AAAAAAAAAGE/cQp4pHOm 358/s320/mosque.jpg -http://www.countryscorecard.com/country_scorecard/images/ghana.gif