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AS Obligations to Intermittent Resources Reliant Energy Credits • • • • Primary Frequency Response – 30% Voltage Support – 20% Inertia or inertial-like response – 30% Forecast accuracy – 20% Primary Frequency Response • IR must provide, based on Protocol Requirements • Must devise metric to determine if primary frequency response is being provided – i.e. was the response from controls, or just an uptick in wind? Voltage Support • Must provide voltage support defined in Protocols • If appeal changes the nature of voltage support, credit will reflect the change Inertia • Increase in wind will require additional spinning mass to resist frequency oscillations • GE markets a WINDInertia product, but PDCWG or ERCOT would need to determine if electronic controls provide an inertial-like response • Other vendors may also provide controls Forecast Error • Forecast error causes increase in AS procurements • Metric would need to be created to determine eligibility for forecast error credit. QMWG? AS Obligations, not Cost Allocation • ERCOT would create obligations for WGRs and other IRs. • Obligation could be hedged (more counterparties in market) • RPRS is the exception – no obligation to provide RPRS, merely a cost uplift to load and intermittent resources Next Steps • Take proposal to WMS for endorsement • WMS to assign metric creation and request input from ROS/PDCWG • Develop PRR with WMS direction to include “how” and “why” language