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Transcript
Development of µHV
miniature HV supplies
Harry van der Graaf, Henk Groenstege, Fred Hartjes and Jaap Kuijt
RD51 Collaboration Meeting
Kolympari, Crete, Greece, 16-17 June 2009
Concept
 Putting dedicated HV units in the vicinity of a detector
 Commercially available HV supplies are not suited for this
 Often too bulky
 May use iron based transformers
 => do not operate in a magnetic field
 Not radhard
 Designed to deliver substantial power (1 W or more) where
powers in the mW region are needed
 Mostly no trip level in the nA region
 Need for dedicated HV supplies in HEP
 As small as possible
 Limited output power
 5 mW for MPGDs and diamond
 Up to few 100 mW for silicon


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
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

=> two different versions have to be made
Small input power (< few mW without output power)
Ranging from 400 to ~ 1000V
Very radhard (until 1 Grad, 107 Gy)
Minimal noise emittance
Output voltage stabilization, low ripple
High resolution current measurement (< 1 nA resolution)
Trip level in the nA region
External communication via CAN bus
2
Creating HV with Cockroft-Walton circuit
 Block pulses in (duty cycle modulation)
 No transformer
 Voltage divider feedback for stabilisation
Voltage feedback
RD51 Collaboration Meeting, Kolympari, Crete, Greece, June 16, 2009
Fred Hartjes
3
Measurement output current
 Using inductive DC-DC converters
 Analogue current digitized
ADC
To PCI
interface
RD51 Collaboration Meeting, Kolympari, Crete, Greece, June 16, 2009
Fred Hartjes
4
Cockroft-Walton supply
 Control by PCI-bus
 Voltage control by regulating duty cycle at output stage
 Need to regulate +50V supply (amplitude block pulse) as well
100 kHz
HV-stage-in
PCI interface
Voltage
RD51 Collaboration Meeting, Kolympari, Crete, Greece,
June 16,feedback
2009
Fred Hartjes
5
Regulating block pulse amplitude
 Only simulated
RD51 Collaboration Meeting, Kolympari, Crete, Greece, June 16, 2009
Fred Hartjes
6
Not miniature yet
 Presently 38 x 52 mm PCB
 To be treated with Parylene (moisture barrier)
RD51 Collaboration Meeting, Kolympari, Crete, Greece, June 16, 2009
Fred Hartjes
7
Status
 Project just started up
 Regulation 50V supply to be implemented
 Miniaturize components
 Radhard
Cockroft Walton circuit
CAN interface
RD51 Collaboration Meeting, Kolympari, Crete, Greece, June 16, 2009
Fred Hartjes
8