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Open FMB Suggested Use Cases Accelerating Grid Modernization Open Field Message Bus - Capabilities ● Low Latency ● Multi-device types / multi systems ● Flexible Configurations ● Distributed Applications What is important to the group? Accelerating Grid Modernization Name ORNL F1 Frequency Control ORNL F10 Microgrid User Interface and Data Management ORNL F2 Voltage Control ORNL F3 Intentional Islanding ORNL F4 Unintentional Islanding ORNL F5 Islanding To Grid Connected Transition ORNL F-6 Energy Management ORNL F7 Microgrid Protection ORNL F-8 Ancillary Services ORNL F9 Microgrid Blackstart Size 375 KB 386 KB 385 KB 438 KB 447 KB 459 KB 553 KB 408 KB 539 KB 429 KB Published Mar 20, 2014 Mar 31, 2014 Mar 20, 2014 Mar 20, 2014 Mar 20, 2014 Mar 20, 2014 Sep 04, 2014 Mar 20, 2014 Sep 04, 2014 Mar 20, 2014 Distributed Power Balancing (concept paper provided by Bruce McMillin) Frequency Control during island (based on EPRI Usecase) Limit maximum real power output at the PCC to a preset value (IEC TC8 WG6 DCT 4 Version 9) Provide dynamic reactive power injection through autonomous responses to local voltage measurements (IEC TC8 WG6 DCT 4 Version 9) Security: Mitigation During a Failure or Attack ( Resilience and Security for Power Systems with Distributed Accelerating Grid Modernization Energy Resources (DER) - Frances Cleveland) UseCase Stack for Consideration Distributed Power Balancing (concept paper provided by Bruce McMillin) Frequency Control during island (based on EPRI Usecase) Limit maximum real power output at the PCC to a preset value (IEC TC8 WG6 DCT 4 Version 9) Provide dynamic reactive power injection through autonomous responses to local voltage measurements (IEC TC8 WG6 DCT 4 Version 9) Security: Mitigation During a Failure or Attack ( Resilience and Security for Power Systems with Distributed Energy Resources (DER) - Frances Cleveland) Accelerating Grid Modernization Thoughts Imagine a Meter that provides four types of data to different actors in the system - sub second data for local distributed apps (stability) - sub second data for local distributed (optimization / forecasting) - minute to monthly revenue for billing systems in the back office - sub second data to support future transactive energy apps (so that all meters of a technical type from multiple vendors and multiple application vendors can play together) Accelerating Grid Modernization Backup Accelerating Grid Modernization Resilience and Security for Power Systems with Distributed Energy Resources (DER), SGIP Meeting, Frances Cleveland, May 5-8, Denver, Colorado Accelerating Grid Modernization Capabilities - Litimus Test 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Demonstrates the capability for low Messaging latency Demonstrates interoperability between vendor devices Demonstrates interoperability between vendor application Demonstrates the capability for information governance Demonstrates the capability to support high volume of IP devices Demonstrates the capability to support low integration work processes for system Demonstrates the capability for multi-function assets Demonstrates the capability for distributed systems Demonstrated the capability for trustworthy deployment Demonstrates the capability for extensibility Accelerating Grid Modernization F4:Unintentional Islanding These selections are based on the EPRI Microgrid Usecases One idea to test out latency is during an unplanned islanding event. If we are assume that ESS is in a smoothing operation and can ramp at 50ms based on lithium ion chemistry, what can we do to drop noncritical loads fast enough to maintain the stability of the island over different communication mediums Key requirement demonstrated - Low latency Accelerating Grid Modernization F1 is Frequency Control These selections are based on the EPRI Microgrid Usecases Frequency Control in Island mode would probably be the most interesting. Ability to control the ESS KW output for frequency stabilization during load transition. Key requirement demonstrated - Low latency Accelerating Grid Modernization Other Thoughts on Usecases A usecase that allows us to use data from a field devices for multiple applications that is typically siloed or limited via communications. For example metering devices can support visibility of the system and have the potential to use this data in multiple types of applications. A usecase that looks at adding new devices on to the network and how that process would work. For example, assume a microgrid, if we have new metering devices or a new generation asset what would be the right architecture design to drive towards a plug n play environment where distributed application don’t need to be reconfigured manually and the domain functions still work as prescribed. Accelerating Grid Modernization