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Bidirectional Systems
Interfacing Via XML/Text Files
and Plex
Professional Computer Software Services (PCSS)
Lucio Gayosso (Research/Development)
PCSS
Judicial Systems development since 1985
A division of CSDC Systems (http://www.csdcsystems.com/)
Main Product: JEMS: Judicial Enforcement Management System
Mission: Paperless courts
Multiplatform solutions with advanced technologies
Allows data coordination with multiple agencies
Lucio Gayosso
Plex Developer since 1995 (V1.03) experienced with SDLF and PLC
Engineer in Communications and Electronics with MIS/M
Creator of Plex World (www.plex-world.com)
Producer/DJ for R@DIO DIMENSION (www.radiodimension.com)
Languages and sports
Interfacing
Systems cannot longer work in isolation
Interfacing disparate systems is a common challenge
Interfacing requires trade-offs
Standards are required
Interfaces are not static
“in·ter·face [n. in-ter-feys; v. in-ter-feys, in-ter-feys] Computers. a.
equipment or programs designed to communicate information
from one system of computing devices or programs to another”
(Dictionary.com, 2007).
JEMS (Judicial Enforcement Management System)
Large database (over 800 physical files and 3000 views)
Highly partitioned
JEMS (cont.)
Large database (over 800 physical files and 3000 views)
Highly partitioned
Highly configurable
Multi-platform Client/server (Client: WinC, Servers: WinNT and
iSeries)
Interfacing Goals and Directives
•
•
•
•
•
Co$t effective
Quick to develop and deploy
Configurable
Flexible
Easy to use
How can an inexpensive solution be built?
What tools and resources are available?
What existing design and functionality can be reused?
How flexible should it be made?
How can the output/input processes be designed?
How should it be triggered and controlled?
Ways to build inexpensive solution
Delimit and control project scope
Utilize existing resources and tools
Take advantage of existing design elements and database
infrastructure to minimize development life-cycle
Employ common formats for information transfer
Aim to maintain simplicity in design and use
Tools and resources available
Plex 5.5
VBScript (Plex Source Code objects)
Microsoft’s XML-DOM
General availability of TXT and XML formats
"The Document Object Model (DOM) provides a standardized way to
access and manipulate the information stored in XML documents.
DOM application programming interfaces (APIs) serve as a bridge
between applications and XML documents" (Microsoft 1, 2007)
Existing design and functionality to reuse
Re-utilize JEMS DB design/concepts to develop a transfer
repository
How flexible should the solution be?
User I/O configuration


Limit the configuration options but define a flexible infrastructure
Be consistent
How flexible should the solution be? (cont.)
User I/O configuration
How flexible should the solution be? (cont.)
Define standard layouts
How flexible should the solution be? (cont.)
Define standard layouts
Document and distribute agreements highlighting considerations
Output Process Design
XML Output

Basic XML design (Nodes and Text)
Output Process Design (cont.)
XML Output

Basic XML design (Nodes and Text)

Output created via stringing with Plex
Output Process Design (cont.)
XML Output

Basic XML design (Nodes and Text)

Output created via stringing with Plex
Output Process Design (cont.)
XML Output

Basic XML design (Nodes and Text)

Output created via stringing with Plex (large XML string)
Output Process Design (cont.)
Text Output

Text file creation steps: Open, Write, and Close
Output Process Design (cont.)
Text Output


Text file creation steps: Open, Write, and Close
Standard text file with user defined delimiters
Input Process Design
XML Input

Same XML layout as Output process
Input Process Design (cont.)
XML Input

Same XML layout

Use of abstract reader functions to support agreed layouts
Input Process Design (cont.)
XML Input

Same XML layout

Use of abstract reader functions to support agreed layouts
Input Process Design (cont.)
XML Input

Same XML layout

Abstract reader functions to support agreed layouts
Input Process Design (cont.)
XML Input

Same XML layout

Abstract reader functions to support agreed layouts (XML file
access function)
Input Process Design (cont.)
XML Input

Same XML layout

Abstract reader functions to support agreed layouts (XML file
access function)
Input Process Design (cont.)
XML Input

Same XML layout

Abstract reader functions to support agreed layouts

Readers instantiation
Input Process Design (cont.)
XML Input

Same XML layout

Abstract reader functions to support agreed layouts

Readers instantiation (XML file access function)
Input Process Design (cont.)
Text Input

Same Input layout to minimize discrepancies

Data extraction
Bulk Insert via Exec SQL
"BULK INSERT: Imports a data file into a database table or view
in a user-specified format" (Microsoft, 2007)
Input Process Design (cont.)
Text Input

Same Input layout to minimize discrepancies

Data extraction
Bulk Insert via Exec SQL
Text line read (open, read, close)
Trigger and control
On demand


JEMS built-in launcher
External Executable
Trigger and control (cont.)
On demand


JEMS built-in launcher
External Executable
Automated

Simple approach via Windows Scheduled Task
QUESTIONS?
Contact me

Lucio Gayosso
[email protected]
References
Dictionary.com (2005). Interface Definition. Dictionary.com . Retrieved
November 13th, 2007 from
http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=interface
Microsoft 1 (2007). COM CONCEPTS. Microsoft, Retrieved November 14th,
2007 from http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms764620.aspx
Microsoft (2007). Bulk Insert (Transact-SQL). Microsoft, Retrieved
November 13th, 2007 from http://msdn2.microsoft.com/enus/library/ms188365.aspx
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