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Transcript
Microsoft SQL Server
and MySQL
Unit 5
Key Concepts
• DBMS variations
• SQL Server features
• SQL Server Management Studio
• MySQL features
• Scripts
• Queries
• Database creation
Management Studio
The Object Explorer shows
SQL Server 2005 objects and the
folders that are used to contain
and organize those objects
The Summary tabbed window
displays the objects within the
object selected in the Object
Explorer window
The Databases folder is selected
in the Object Explorer window,
so the Summary window shows
the contents of Databases
The System Databases folder
contains database objects for the
databases automatically created
by SQL Server 2005
The Art_Course_Database
datbase object holds the
database named
Art_Course_Database
Create Database
Right-click Databases to display
the shortcut menu
Click New Database to create a
new database
Create Database (cont'd)
Type the new database name here
Click the OK button to create the
new database
Create Database (cont'd)
The WPC database object is
displayed in the Summary
window showing the folder
structure that will contain the
database objects
The WPC database object in the Object
Explorer expanded to show the folder
structure that will be used to contain the
database objects
Scripts
This is the Microsoft Notepad text
editor—the file name is DBC-e03MSSQL-WPC-Create-Tables.sql
The lines that start with /* are
comments—any text between
the /* and the */ characters on a
line is a comment and ignored
by the DBMS when it runs the
SQL
The SQL keyword Name is
enclosed in brackets as [Name]
Script Execution
Click the Execute button in the
SQL Editor toolbar to run the
script
You have to specify which
database is being used when the
script is run—select WPC from
the drop down list before
executing the script
The tabbed script window with
the open script displayed—to
close this window after the script
is run click the X symbol to the
right of this tab
Script Results
The objects representing the
tables created by the script are
shown in the expanded Tables
folder—dbo stands for database
owner
Messages are shown here—
either that the commands were
successful or appropriate error
messages
Query Window
Click the New Query
button in the Standard
toolbar to open the query
window and display the
MySQL Editor toolbar
The selected (active)
database name appears in
the SQL Editor toolbar
Select the database that
you want to query by
clicking the database
name to select the
database
Type your SQL query into
this tabbed window
Sample Query
The SQL query—the asterisk after .sql
on the window tab means the text has
been changed but not saved
The tabbed Results window—you can
adjust window boundaries and column
widths using standard Windows dragand-drop techniques
Launching Query Browser
Type the root user’s password
here, then click the OK button
Query Browser
The SQL query text box in the
MySQL Query Browser Query
Toolbar—type SQL queries in
this area
The ResultSet window—the
results of a query are displayed
here
The Schemata pane—the
default schema can be selected
from the available database
schemas
Create Database (Schema)
Right-click anywhere in the
Schemata pane to display the
shortcut menu
Click Create New Schema to
create a new database
New Schema Dialog
Type the new database
(“schema”) name here
Click the OK button to create the
new database
Creating a Script
This is the Microsoft Notepad text
editor—the file name is DBC-e03MySQL-WPC-Create-Tables.sql
Open Script
The Script 1 tabbed
window with the open
script displayed—to
close this window after
the script is run click
the X symbol on this
tab
Click the Execute
button to run the script
After the script is run,
expand the WPC
schema object to see
the tables created by
the script
Scripted Query Results
This is the MySQL
Query Browser
Query Toolbar—
enter your SQL
statement into this
text box and then
click the Execute
button to the right to
run the query
Query results are
shown in the
Resultset window—
you can use
standard Windows
drag and drop
techniques to
change the column
widths to adjust the
results display
Additional Results
Use the File | New Resultset
Tab command to open an
additional tabbed Results
window—you can have multiple
Results and Script windows
open at the same time