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$100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $100 $100 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $100 $100 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 The basic unit of all living organisms… Atom Cell Molecule Element Cells!!!!!!! Who observed cork under the microscope and coined the term cells? Robert Brown Robert Hooke Anton Van Leeuwenhoek Angelo Gaccione Robert Hooke True or False Hypertonic is when the concentration of solute outside the cell is lower than the concentration inside the cell. Animal cells have this organelle and plant cells do not. Chromosomes Lysosomes Mitochondria Centrioles When you soak your swollen ankle in a 50 % salt solution, the solution is considered ______tonic. Iso - Hyper - Hypo Hypertonic When the concentration of solute outside the cell is lower than the concentration inside the cell. Iso - Hyper - Hypo The first person to observe life under water? Robert Brown Robert Hooke Anton Van Leeuwenhoek Angelo Gaccione Who stated that all animals were made up of cells? Matt Schleiden Robert Hooke Anton Van Leeuwenhoek Theodor Schwaan This organelle is contained only in plant cells & contains a green pigment (chlorophyll) that traps energy from the sun. Photosynthesis occurs here. Centrioles Mitochondria Lysosomes Chloroplast What is the major difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes? Eukaryotes have more organelles than prokaryotes. The movement of particles into and out of the cell from an area of greater to lesser concentration. Diffusion Osmosis Endocytosis What does it mean if the plasma membrane is selectively permeable? That the membrane controls what enters and leaves the cell True or False The Vacuole is bigger and more prominent in animal cells than in plant cells. Who stated that all plants are made up of cells? Matt Schleiden Robert Hooke Anton Van Leeuwenhoek Theodor Schwaan Matthias Schleiden A example of a prokaryote. Human liver cell Bacteria Cheek cell Virus Bacteria The three main parts of a cell are the nucleus, cytoplasm & the ______. When describing the cell membrane what do the terms fluid & mosaic mean? The nucleolus produces ________. Proteins Ribosomes Cytoplasm Mitochondria Where does the process of cellular respiration occur? Ribosomes Cytoplasm Mitochondria Nucleus What organelle digest food & destroys worn out cells? Lysosomes Ribosomes Cytoplasm Mitochondria Nucleus The molecule or pigment that traps light energy and gives plants their green color. Chloroplast Chlorophyll Green Mitochondria Chlorophyll A cell wall is only found in _____cells. Plant Bacteria Animal _______ is the pressure that water molecules exert against the cell wall. Water Partial Turgor Osmotic Turgor Pressure The process by which water molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Diffusion Osmosis Active transport Osmosis Which is not a function of a vacuole? Stores food, water & enzymes. Site of photosynthesis. Gives support. Site of photosynthesis. . The power house of the cell is called __________. Lysosomes Ribosomes Cytoplasm Mitochondria Nucleus The mitochondria When particles move from greater to lesser with the aide of proteins, no energy is used. OSMOSIS DIFFUSION FACILITATED DIFFUSION Facilitated Diffusion What is the site of protein synthesis? Lysosomes Ribosomes Mitochondria Nucleus When the solution outside and inside the cell are equal. The outside solution is said to be this… . Iso Hyper Hypo Isotonic $200 $200 $200 $200 $400 $400 $400 $400 $600 $600 $600 $200 $200 $400 $400 $600 $600 $600 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 Ribosomes are made in the nucleolus, once they leave the nucleus where do they end up? A. cytoplasm B. rough ER C. both a & b D. neither a & b Lysosomes Nucleus Ribosomes Mitochondria Golgi apparatus Cytoplasm What is considered the skeleton of cells - gives support. Lysosomes Cytoskeleton Ribosomes Mitochondria Golgi apparatus Nucleus Cytoplasm Plants have large vacuoles, which gives greater _______ pressure. Osmotic Turgor Diffusion Endocytosis The process by which cells ingest or take in outside fluids, macromolecules, and even cells. Uses energy Osmotic Diffusion Endocytosis The process by which a large substance is released from the cell with the use of vesicles. Uses energy Osmotic Diffusion Exocytosis The main function of the ER is to transport _____ in & out of the cell. Water DNA Proteins Waste Lysosomes Ribosomes Cytoplasm Cell membrane Mitochondria Nucleus Lysosomes Ribosomes Cytoplasm Cell membrane Mitochondria Nucleus Nuclear membrane Ribosomes Mitochondria Cytoplasm Centrioles Ribosomes Cytoplasm Cell membrane Mitochondria Nucleus Nuclear membrane Ribosomes Mitochondria Cell wall Cytoplasm Nucleus Lysosomes Ribosomes Mitochondria Cytoplasm Ribosomes Smooth ER Rough ER Mitochondria Cytoplasm Nuclear membrane Ribosomes Vacuole Mitochondria Cytoplasm Nuclear membrane Ribosomes Nucleus Mitochondria Nucleolus Nuclear membrane Ribosomes Mitochondria Cytoplasm Cell membrane Ribosomes Mitochondria Cytoplasm Cell membrane Nuclear membrane Ribosomes Mitochondria Cytoplasm Nuclear membrane Ribosomes Vacuole Mitochondria Cytoplasm Nuclear membrane Ribosomes Vacuole Mitochondria Rough ER The movement of particles from an area of greater concentration to lesser Osmosis Diffusion Active transport The process that allows water to move from an area of greater concentration to lesser. Osmosis Diffusion Active transport Solute Solvent Solution