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Connective Tissues
Connective Tissues
• General Components
Connective Tissues
• General Components
– Specialized cells
Connective Tissues
• General Components
– Specialized cells
– Abundant Matrix
Connective Tissues
• General Components
– Specialized cells
– Abundant Matrix
• Extracellular fibers
Connective Tissues
• General Components
– Specialized cells
– Abundant Matrix
• Extracellular fibers
• Extracellular ground
substance
• Classification of CT
• Classification of CT
– CT “Proper”
• Classification of CT
– CT “Proper”
– Supporting CT
• Classification of CT
– CT “Proper”
– Supporting CT
– Fluid CT
• CT Proper
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
– Fibroblasts
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
– Fibroblasts
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
– Fibroblasts
– Fixed macrophages
1
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
– Fibroblasts
– Fixed macrophages
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
– Fibroblasts
– Fixed macrophages
– Adipocytes
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
– Fibroblasts
– Fixed macrophages
– Adipocytes
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
– Fibroblasts
– Fixed macrophages
– Adipocytes
– Mesenchymal cells
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
– Fibroblasts
– Fixed macrophages
– Adipocytes
– Mesenchymal cells
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
– Fibroblasts
– Fixed macrophages
– Adipocytes
– Mesenchymal cells
– Melanocytes
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
– Fibroblasts
– Fixed macrophages
– Adipocytes
– Mesenchymal cells
– Melanocytes
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
– Free Macrophages
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
– Free Macrophages
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
– Free Macrophages
– Mast Cells
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
– Free Macrophages
– Mast Cells
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
– Free Macrophages
– Mast Cells
– Lymphocytes
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
– Free Macrophages
– Mast Cells
– Lymphocytes
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
– Free Macrophages
– Mast Cells
– Lymphocytes
– Microphages
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
– Free Macrophages
– Mast Cells
– Lymphocytes
– Microphages
Review
• General CT Components
– Specialized cells
– Abundant Matrix
• Extracellular fibers
• Extracellular ground
substance
Review
• Classification of CT
– CT “Proper”
– Supporting CT
– Fluid CT
Review
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
– Fiber Types
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
– Fiber Types
• Collagen
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
– Fiber Types
• Collagen
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
– Fiber Types
•Collagen
•Recticular
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
– Fiber Types
•Collagen
•Recticular
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
– Fiber Types
• Collagen
• Reticular
• Elastin
• CT Proper
– Cell Types
• Fixed cells
• Wandering cells
– Fiber Types
• Collagen
• Reticular
• Elastin
Review
• General CT Components
– Specialized cells
– Abundant Matrix
• Extracellular fibers
• Extracellular ground
substance
Review
• General CT Components
– Specialized cells
– Abundant Matrix
• Extracellular fibers
• Extracellular ground
substance
• Extracellular ground
substance
• Specific Types of CT Proper
• Specific Types of CT Proper
– Mesenchymal CT
(embryonic)
• Specific Types of CT Proper
– Mesenchymal CT
(embryonic)
• Specific Types of CT Proper
– Mesenchymal CT
(embryonic)
– Loose CT
• Specific Types of CT Proper
– Mesenchymal CT
(embryonic)
– Loose CT
• Areolar
• Specific Types of CT Proper
– Mesenchymal CT
(embryonic)
– Loose CT
• Areolar
• Specific Types of CT Proper
– Mesenchymal CT
(embryonic)
– Loose CT
• Areolar
• Adipose
• Specific Types of CT Proper
– Mesenchymal CT
(embryonic)
– Loose CT
• Areolar
• Adipose
• Specific Types of CT Proper
– Mesenchymal CT
(embryonic)
– Loose CT
• Areolar
• Adipose
• Reticular
• Specific Types of CT Proper
– Mesenchymal CT
(embryonic)
– Loose CT
• Areolar
• Adipose
• Reticular
• Specific Types of CT Proper
– Mesenchymal CT (embryonic)
– Loose CT
• Areolar
• Adipose
• Reticular
– Dense CT
• Specific Types of CT Proper
– Mesenchymal CT (embryonic)
– Loose CT
• Areolar
• Adipose
• Reticular
– Dense CT
• Dense regular
• Specific Types of CT Proper
– Mesenchymal CT (embryonic)
– Loose CT
• Areolar
• Adipose
• Reticular
– Dense CT
• Dense regular
• Specific Types of CT Proper
– Mesenchymal CT
(embryonic)
– Loose CT
• Areolar
• Adipose
• Reticular
– Dense CT
• Dense regular
Review
• Classification of CT
– CT “Proper”
– Supporting CT
– Fluid CT
• Supporting CT
• Supporting CT
– Bone
• Supporting CT
– Bone
– Cartilage
• Cartilage
– Cells
• Cartilage
– Cells: chondrocytes
• Cartilage
– Cells: chondrocytes
(within lacunae)
• Cartilage
– Cells: chondrocytes
(within lacunae)
– Matrix
• Cartilage
– Cells: chondrocytes
(within lacunae)
– Matrix
• ground substance
• Cartilage
– Cells: chondrocytes
(within lacunae)
– Matrix
• ground substance with
chondroitin sulfate
• Cartilage
– Cells: chondrocytes
(within lacunae)
– Matrix
• ground substance with
chondroitin sulfate
• fibers
• Cartilage
– Cells: chondrocytes
(within lacunae)
– Matrix
• ground substance with
chondroitin sulfate
• fibers
* Strong and resilient*
– Perichondrium
*
– Perichondrium: fibrous
covering of cartilage
– Perichondrium: fibrous
covering of cartilage
• outer fibrous layer
– Perichondrium: fibrous
covering of cartilage
• outer fibrous layer
• inner cellular layer:
– Perichondrium: fibrous
covering of cartilage
• outer fibrous layer
• inner cellular layer:
source of new
chondrocytes
–Types of Cartilage
•Hyaline
–Types of Cartilage
•Hyaline
•Fibrocartilage
–Types of Cartilage
•Hyaline
•Fibrocartilage
•Elastic Cartilage
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