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The Art of Being Human, 7/e Chapter 6 – Music PowerPoint by Julie Rodakowski ©2003 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers. BASIC ELEMENTS OF MUSIC • Tone • Scale • Rhythm • Melody • Harmony & the Orchestra • Silence ©2003 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers. VARIETIES OF MUSICAL EXPERIENCE • FUGUE — counterpoint Bach’s Toccata and Fugue in D Minor • SYMPHONY — four movements Beethoven’s Third or E-flat Major Symphony (known as Eroica) ©2003 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers. VARIETIES OF MUSICAL EXPERIENCE, ctd. • Art Songs Schubert’s The Trout Schubert’s Death and the Maiden • Folk Songs Commemorative song Work song Accumulation song Scoundrel song Narrative song ©2003 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers. VARIETIES OF MUSICAL EXPERIENCE, ctd. • Spirituals • Popular Songs • Ragtime—syncopation Scott Joplin’s Maple Leaf Rag • Jazz—improvisation Jelly Roll Morton, Charlie Parker, Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Wynton Marsalis • Blues—”half tones” or “blues notes” W.C. Handy’s St. Louis Blues Bessie Smith ©2003 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers. VARIETIES OF MUSICAL EXPERIENCE, ctd. • Rock—a celebration of the joy of life, sexual release, and often a disregard for social rules Woodstock, New York Elvis Presley The Beatles The Rolling Stones • Rap—half sung, half spoken music with a steady beat supporting rapid-fire words Eminem ©2003 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Longman Publishers.