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1350’s-1570’s Location – Italy, mostly Florence Reality, Perspective, Focused on Humans! 1386-1466 Sculptor Rediscovered the beauty of the nude body Combined classicism and humanism in his work 1412? David, by Donatello 1444-1446 1450-1510 Painter Combined classicism with Christianity in his work Adoration of the Magi, by Sandro Botticelli 1475 Primavera, by Sandro Botticelli 1478 The Birth of Venus, by Sandro Botticelli 1483 1452-1519 Artist, engineer, architect, inventor, and scientist Thought of as the ideal “Renaissance man” Was Michelangelo’s rival The Vitruvius Man, by Leonardo da Vinci 1487 Drawing of the flying machine, by Leonardo da Vinci 1488-1489 He wrote his notes backwards in a mirror so no one could read them!! The Last Supper, by Leonardo da Vinci 1498 The Last Supper, by Leonardo da Vinci 1498 (In detail) Study/Sketch for the Last Supper Jesus Mona Lisa, by Leonardo da Vinci 1503-1504 Self-portrait, by Leonardo da Vinci 1512 Sketches of the muscles of the neck and shoulders, by Leonardo da Vinci 1515 He used to dissect corpses in order to sketch the human anatomy more accurately 1475-1564 Sculptor – he considered himself a sculptor; he disliked painting Painter – ironically what he’s most famous for!! Was Leonardo’s rival Michelangelo's Moses Pieta, by Michelangelo 1498-1499 David, by Michelangelo 1501-1504 The David Up Close The David in Detail Michelangelo believed that the sculpture was already inside the stone and that it was his job to free it. The Sistine Chapel ceiling, by Michelangelo 1508-1512 The Sistine Chapel ceiling, by Michelangelo (In detail) The Creation of Adam The Sistine Chapel ceiling, by Michelangelo (In detail) Left Left Center The Sistine Chapel ceiling, by Michelangelo (In detail) Right Center Right The Sistine Chapel ceiling, by Michelangelo (In detail) God’s face Hands of Adam and God The Sistine Chapel ceiling, by Michelangelo (In detail) Adam and Eve The Last Judgment, by Michelangelo (The back wall of the Sistine Chapel), 1536-1541 1483-1520 Painter Combined classicism and humanism in his work Learned techniques from Leonardo and Michelangelo The School of Athens, by Raphael 1510-1511 The School of Athens, by Raphael 1510-1511 The School of Athens, by Raphael 1510-1511 (In detail) Aristotle And Plato Raphael Himself!! The Sistine Madonna, by Raphael 1512-1514 Architecture The construction of the cupola of the Cathedral was one of the most imposing tasks of the Renaissance, it kept the Florentines engaged in debates and competitions for years but, once it was completed, thanks to the genius of Filippo Brunelleschi, it became the symbol of the city itself and the new, revolutionary Renaissance architecture December 2001