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Meal Planning for the Family What’s Wrong? Breakfast Milk Cornflakes Toast with sliced banana What’s Wrong? Lunch Chili Crackers Apple Water What’s Wrong? Dinner Hamburger French fries Vanilla Shake Meal Planning Elements #1 Follow Dietary Guidelines 1. 2. 3. Eat nutrient dense foods. Balance calories to manage weight. Reduce sodium, fats and added sugars, refined grains and alcohol. #1 Follow Dietary Guidelines continued 4. 5. 6. Increase vegetables, fruits, whole grains, milk, seafood and use oils in place of solid fats. Build healthy eating patterns that meet nutritional needs over time at an appropriate calorie level. Include physical exercise as part of healthy eating patterns. #2 Follow MyPlate Recommendations Fruits Group Vegetables Group Grain Group Protein Group Dairy Group Fruit and Vegetable Group What are the recommendations? Use a variety Raw or cooked Crisp or soft textures Strong or sweet flavor Brightens a meal with color Vegetables used in salads, casseroles, stews, soups Fruits used in juices, raw, desserts Grain Group What are the recommendations? Breakfast Toast, muffins, pancakes or grits Cereal; cooked or ready to eat Lunch and Dinner Macaroni, spaghetti, noodles, rice Breads, rolls, biscuits Proteins Group What are the recommendations? Usually appear as the main dish Meat found in soups, stews, casseroles or sandwiches. Eggs used in custards and baked goods count as well. Dairy Group What are the recommendations? Served as a beverage Included in cereals, soups, main dishes, custards, puddings, baked goods. Cubed or sliced cheese Ice cream or yogurt #3 Aim for Nutritional Balance Meals should be planned for nutritional balance, appeal, and suitability to various individual and family circumstances. Would this be appealing? #4 Add Color for Appeal #5 Add Texture for Appeal #6 Use a Variety of Size and Shape for Appeal #7 Use a Variety of Flavor #8 Use a Variety of Temperature #9 Vary Heavy/Light Parts of a Meal Appetizers Main Dish Accompaniments Salad Dessert Differences Between Families Family Size Age Activity Level Food Preferences Time Special Diets Food Budget Meal Management Resource Skills Time Management Organize kitchen Assemble all ingredients Dovetail Clean up as you go Shopping strategies Preparing larger quantities of food Cost of Convenient Foods May increase expense and lower quality Time saved may be of greater value Shopping Tips Fruits and vegetables in season are generally at their lowest price. Plan menu around grocery ads. Make a weekly menu plan. Make a list and use it. Summary When planning a meal for your family don’t forget these main points: 1. Include the meal planning elements. 2. Understand the different parts of a meal. 3. Be aware of various needs among the family. 4. Use your meal management resources.