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attach patient label here Physician Orders ADULT Antihypertensive Protocol Orders [R] = will be ordered T= Today; N = Now (date and time ordered) Height: ___________cm Weight: __________kg [ ] No known allergies Allergies: [ ]Medication allergy(s):_____________________________________________________________________ for [ ] Latex allergy [ ]Other:__________________________________________________________________ T;N [R] Antihypertensive Protocol Initiate Order Patient Care [ ] Arterial Blood Pressure Monitoring T;N, Mean Arterial Pressure Monitoring - _______ (Baseline MAP) x 0.75 = ________ (25% reduction) Comment: Reduce MAP by NO MORE THAN 25% within the first 2 hours of infusion initiation. T;N, P, R, BP q15 min, Comment: Once MAP goal reached, target 6 hour BP Goal [ ] Vital Signs range of 150-170 / 90-100;reduce BP gradually without exceeding goal range [ ] Nursing Communication [ ] Nursing Communication T;N, Antihypertensive Protocol: After 6 hour goal is achieved begin scheduled and PRN medications in order to maintain BP goal range of 140-160 / 90-100 mmHg [ ] T;N, Antihypertensive Protocol: 12 hours after oral medications started and BP goal achieved, begin to wean continuous infusion while utilizing PRN's. Continuous Infusion Choose one intravenous antihypertensive medication NOTE: Nitroglycerin may be the preferred drug for patients with acute coronary syndromes or CHF. NitroGLYcerin drip 50mg/250ml, IV Piggyback, Routine, T;N, 5 mcg/min, Comment:. Titrate by 5 mcg/min as often as every 5 minutes to desired effect specified by MD or goal MAP range is achieved. Maximum dose is 200 mcg/min. Comment: Continue infusion to achieve a 6 hour BP range of 150-170 / 90-100. Begin to wean continuous infusion 6-12 hours after beginning oral medications. NOTE: Nitroprusside should not be used in patients with hepatic/renal dysfunction or neurosurgical patients. [ ] NitroPRUsside drip [ ] [ ] 50mg/250ml, IV Piggyback, Routine, T;N,(48 hr),0.3 mcg/kg/min, Comment: Titrate by 0.5 mcg/kg/min as often as every 5 minutes to desired effect specified by MD or goal MAP range is achieved. If rate exceeds 2 mcg/kg/min, call physician and consider alternative agent. Maximum dose is 4 mcg/kg/min. Automatic discontinuation after 48 hrs. Continue infusion to achieve a 6 hour BP range of 150-170 / 90-100. Begin to wean continuous infusion 6-12 hours after beginning oral medications. NOTE: Nicardipine may be the preferred agent. NiCARdipine drip: 40mg/200ml, IV, Routine, T;N, Titrate, Comment: Titrate by 2.5 mg/hr as often as every 15 minutes to desired effect specified by MD or goal MAP range is achieved. Maximum dose is 15 mg/hr. Continue infusion to achieve a 6 hour BP range of 150-170 / 90-100. Begin to wean continuous infusion 6-12 hours after beginning oral medications. clevidipine infusion 25mg / 50mL,IV, Routine,T;N, Titrate, Comment: Begin at 1mg/hr; Titrate by doubling dose every 90 seconds until approaching desired BP as specified by MD then every 5-10 min to maintain desired effect. Continue infusion to achieve a 6 hour BP range of 150-170 / 90-100. Begin to wean continuous infusion 6-12 hours after beginning oral medications.Max dose is 16 mg/hr. Conc: 0.5 mg/mL *111* PT Anti-Hypertensive Protocol 23039- QM0209 Ver3 Rev031715 Page 1 of 2 attach patient label here Physician Orders ADULT Anti-Hypertensive Protocol Orders [R] = will be ordered T= Today; N = Now (date and time ordered) [ ] labetalol [ ] hydrALAZINE [ ] hydrALAZINE [ [ [ [ hydrochlorothiazide amLODIpine metoprolol (lopressor) lisinopril ] ] ] ] [ ] Creatinine [ ] [ ] Notify Physician Once Consult Pharmacist __________________ __________________ Date Time Medications 10mg, IV, q30 min, PRN, Routine, T;N, For systolic BP greater than 160 mmHg, Use as first choice to achieve hemodynamic parameters. 10mg, IV, q4h, PRN, Routine, T;N, for systolic BP greater than 160 mmHg Comment: Use if labetalol 10mg ineffective, then if no response, call MD for further orders 20mg, IV, q4h, PRN, Routine, T;N, for systolic BP greater than 160 mmHg Comment: Use if hydrALAZINE 10mg ineffective, then if no response, call MD for further orders 25mg, Tab, PO, QDay, Routine, T;N 10mg, Tab, PO, QDay, Routine, T;N 25mg, Tab, PO, bid, Routine, T;N 10mg, Tab, PO, QDay, Routine, T;N Laboratory STAT, T;N, once, blood, Nurse Collect Consults/Notifications T;N, if labetalol and/or hydralazine ineffective, call MD for further orders T;N, STAT, Evaluate patient and notify physician if nitroprusside regimen exceeds 48hrs in duration. _________________________________________________ Physician's Signature PT Anti-Hypertensive Protocol 23039- QM0209 Ver3 Rev031715 Page 2 of 2 __________________ MD Number