Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Technical Review Panel Member CV Form Name: Carlos F. Cáceres Nationality: Peruvian Additional languages: English, Spanish, French, Portuguese Expertise: HIV (Prevention, Key Populations); Human Rights Qualification: Qualification Institution Department Year Medicine (MD) Cayetano Heredia Univ., Lima Medicine 1988 Public Health (MPH) Univ. of California, Berkeley Public Health 1991 International Health (Certificate) Univ. of California, Berkeley Public Health 1991 Epidemiology (PhD) Univ. of California, Berkeley Public Health 1996 Regional Experience: Latin America Employment History: Employer Position Place Year MoH, Peru Director of Research, Basic Health & Nutr.Prog. Lima 1994-1996 C. Heredia Univ. Associate Professor of Public Health Lima 1994-2001 C. Heredia Univ. Professor of Public Health Lima 2001-today C. Heredia Univ. Director, Center of Interdisciplinary Studies in Sexuality, AIDS and Society Lima 2015-today UCSF Adjunct Associate Professor S.Francisco 2000-2003 UCLA Adjunct Associate Professor L Angeles 2003-2005 Relevant Publications: McFarland W, Caceres C. HIV surveillance among men who have sex with men. AIDS 2001;15:S23S32. Cáceres C. HIV/AIDS among men who have sex with men in Latin America and the Caribbean: A Hidden Epidemic? AIDS 2002, 16 (Suppl 3): S23-S33. Cáceres C., Stall R. Commentary: The human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS epidemic among men who have sex with men in Latin America and the Caribbean: It is time to bridge the gap. International Journal of Epidemiology 2003;32:740-743. Cáceres C., Mendoza W. Monitoring Trends in Sexual Behaviour and HIV/STIs in Peru: Are available data sufficient? Sexually Transmitted Infections 2004, 80:ii80-ii84. Cáceres, C. Intervenciones para la prevención del VIH e ITS en América Latina y Caribe: Una revisión de la experiencia regional. Cadernos de Saúde Pública 2004; 20(6):1466-1483. Miller GC, Mendoza W, Krohn M, Cáceres CF, Coates T, Klausner JD. Male clients of female sex workers in Lima, Peru: A bridge population for STD/HIV transmission. STD 2004, 31: 337-342 Cáceres C, Ramos M. Men giving up Violence. Network 2005; 23(4):25. Konda KA, Klausner JD, Lescano AG, Leon S, Jones FR, Pajuelo J, Caceres CF, Coates TC. The epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 2 infection in low-income urban populations in coastal Peru. Sexually Transmitted Diseases 2005, 32(9):534-541. Salazar X, Cáceres C, Rosasco A, Kegeles S, Maiorana A, Gárate M, Coates T, NIMH Collaborative HIV/STI Prevention Trial Group. Vulnerability and sexual risks: Vagos and vaguitas in a low-income town in Peru. Culture Health and Sexuality 2005; 7(4):375-387. Clark JL, Coates TJ, Lescano AG, Castillo R, Meza R, Jones FR, Leon S, Pajuelo J, Caceres CF, Klausner JD. Different positive predictive values of commercially available HIV ELISA assays. Clinical and Vaccine Immunology (2006); 13 (2): 302-03. Cáceres C, Konda K, Pecheny M, Chatterjee A, Lyerla R. Estimating the number of men who have sex with men in low and middle income countries. Sexually Transmitted Infections 2006; 82 (suppl III): iii3iii9. Salazar, X, Caceres, CF, Maiorana, A et al. Influence of socio-cultural context on risk perception and negotiation of protection among poor homosexual males on the Peruvian coast. Cad. Saúde Pública. [online]. 2006, vol. 22, no. 10, 2097-2104. Long CM, Klausner JD, Leon S, Jones FR, Giron M, Cuadros J, Pajuelo J, Caceres CF, Coates T. Syphilis treatment and HIV infection in a population-based study of persons at high-risk for STD/HIV infection in Lima, Peru. Sexually Transmitted Diseases 2006, 33(3):151-5. Clark JL, Long CM, Giron M, Cuadros J, Caceres CF, Coates TJ, Klausner JD and the NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial. Partner Notification for Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Peru: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices in a High-risk Community. In press, Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Leon, SR, Pérez JJ, Meza R, Gadea N, Cuadros JA, Caceres CF, Klausner JD, Coates TJ, Jones FR and the NIMH Collaborative HIV and STD Prevention Trial Group. The Development and Use of an Automated Laboratory Information Management System (ALIMS) to reduce Processing Time in a Microbiology Laboratory. Laboratory Medicine 2006, 37(12) 750-753. Maiorana, A., Kegeles, S., Fernandez, P., Salazar, X., Cáceres, CF, Sandoval, C., Rosasco, A, Coates, T., and the NIMH Collaborative HIV/STI Prevention Trial Group. Implementation and Evaluation of an HIV and STD Intervention in Peru. Evaluation and Program Planning. 2007. Feb;30(1): 82-93 Villacorta V; Kegeles, S; Galea, J; Konda, K; Pajuelo, J; Cáceres, CF; Coates, T and the NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial Group. Innovative Approaches to Cohort Retention in a CommunityBased HIV/STD Prevention Trial for Socially Marginalized Peruvian Young Adults. Clinical Trials 2007, 4, 3241. Fernández P, Maiorana A, Salazar X, Cáceres CF, Kegeles S, Coates TJ and the NIMH HIV/STI Collaborative Intervention Trial. Construcción Social de la Sexualidad en dos Grupos de Hombres que Tienen Sexo con Otros Hombres (HSH) de Barrios Pobres de Dos Ciudades del Perú. Sexualidades, June 2008. Jones FR, Millar M, Gadea N, Meza R, Leon S, Perez J, Lescano AG, Pajuelo J, Cáceres CF, Klausner JD, Coates TJ. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Bacterial Vaginosis among Young Women in Peru. International Journal of STD and AIDS, 2007 18(3): 188-92. NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial Group (Caceres, CF. PI - Peru Site) (2007). “Methodological overview of a five-country community-level HIV/sexually transmitted disease prevention trial.” AIDS 21 (Suppl. 2): S3-S18. NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial Group (Caceres, CF. PI - Peru Site) (2007). “Challenges and process of selecting outcome measures for the NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial.” AIDS 21 (Suppl. 2): S29-S36. NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial Group (Caceres, CF. PI - Peru Site) (2007). “Design and integration of ethnography within an international behavior change HIV/sexually transmitted disease prevention trial.” AIDS 21 (suppl. 2): S37-S48. NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial Group (Caceres, CF. PI - Peru Site) (2007). “The community popular opinion leader HIV prevention programme: conceptual basis and intervention procedures.” AIDS 21 (Suppl. 2): S59-S68. NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial Group (Caceres, CF. PI - Peru Site) (2007). “Ethical issues in the NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial.” AIDS 21 (Suppl. 2): S69-S80. NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial Group (Caceres, CF. PI - Peru Site) (2007). “Sexually transmitted disease and HIV prevalence and risk factors in concentrated and generalized HIV epidemic settings.” AIDS 21 (Suppl. 2): S81-S90. NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial Group (Caceres, CF. PI - Peru Site) (2007). “Role of the data safety and monitoring board in an international trial.” AIDS 21 (Suppl. 2): S99-S102. Clark JL, Caceres CF, Lescano AG, Konda KA, Leon SR, et al (2007). Prevalence of Same-Sex Sexual Behavior and Associated Characteristics among Low-Income Urban Males in Peru. PLoS ONE 2(8): e778. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000778. Jones FR, Miller G, Gadea N, Meza R, Leon S, Perez J, Lescano AG, Pajuelo J, Caceres CF, Klausner JD, Coates TJ; the NIMH Collaborative HIV/STI Prevention Trial Group. Prevalence of bacterial vaginosis among young women in low-income populations of coastal Peru. Int J STD AIDS. 2007 Mar;18(3):188-92 Fernandez Davila, P., Maiorana, A., Salazar, X., Kegeles, S., Cáceres, CF., & Coates, T. (2008). Compensated sex and sexual risk: Sexual, social, and economic interactions between homosexually and heterosexually-identified men of low income in Peru. Sexualities, 11(3), 352-374 Caceres CF, Konda K, Salazar X., Leon S, Klausner S, Lescano A, Maiorana A, Kegeles S, Jones F, Coates T, NIMH Collaborative HIV/STI Prevention Trial, New Populations at High Risk for HIV/STI in LowIncome, Urban Coastal Peru. Aids and Behavior. Bastos FI, Caceres C, Galvao J, Veras M, Castilho E. AIDS in Latin America: Assessing the Current Status of the Epidemic and the ongoing Response. Int. J Epidemiol. 2008; 37:729-737. Clark J, Konda, Munayco C, Pun M, Lescano A, Leon S, Pajuelo J, Klausner J, Suarez L, Coates TJ, Caceres CF. Prevalence of HIV, HSV-2, and Syphilis in Male Sexual Partners of Pregnant Women in Peru. BMC Public Health. In Press. K.A. Konda, AG. Lescano, E. Leontsini, P.Fernandez, J.D. Klausner, T. J. Coates, C. F. Cáceres and the NIMH Collaborative STD/HIV Prevention Trial. High Rates of Sex with Men among High-Risk, HeterosexuallyIdentified Men in Low-Income, Coastal Peru. AIDS & Behavior. AIDS Behav. 2008 May;12(3):483-91. Epub 2007 Mar 22 Cáceres CF, Konda KA, Segura E, et al. Epidemiology of male same-sex behaviour and associated sexual health indicators in low and middle-income countries: 2003–2007 estimates. Sex Transm Infect , 2008;84, (suppl 1):i49–i56. Caceres CF, Aggleton P, Galea J. Sexual Diversity, Social Inclusion and HIV/AIDS. AIDS 2008, 22 (suppl 2): S45-S55. Caceres CF, Mendoza W. The National Response to the HIV/AIDS epidemic in Peru. Accomplishments and gaps. JAIDS 2009, 51 (1): S60-S66.. Caceres CF, Cueto M, Palomino N. Policies around Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights in Peru: Unveiling False Paradoxes. Global Public Health 2008, 3(S2): 39-57. Clark JL, Konda KA, Segura ER, Salvatierra HJ, Leon SR, Hall ER, Caceres CF, Klausner JD, Coates TJ. Risk factors for the spread of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections among men who have sex with men infected with HIV in Lima, Peru. Sex Transm Infect. 2008 Nov;84(6):449-54. Coates T, Richter L, Caceres C. Behavioral Strategies to Reduce HIV Transmission: How to make them work better. The Lancet, Volume 372, Issue 9639, Pages 669 - 684. Caceres CF, Mendoza W. Globalized Research and National Science: The Case of Peru. AJPH 2009, 99 (10): 1792-1798. Segundo R. León, Kelika A. Konda, Jeffrey D. Klausner, Franca R. Jones, Thomas J. Coates, Carlos F. Cáceres and the NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial Group. Chlamydia trachomatis infection and associated risk factors in an urban, marginalized population in Coastal Peru. Pan American Journal of Public Health. in Press. Segundo Leon, Kelika Konda, Kyle Bernstein, Jose Pajuelo, Ana Rosasco, Carlos Caceres, Thomas J. Coates, and Jeffrey Klausner and the NIMH HIV/STD Prevention Trial Group. Trichomonas vaginalis infection and associated risk factors in a socially-marginalized female population from coastal Peru. Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology, In Press. Clara Sandoval, Ximena Salazar and Carlos Cáceres. Compensated Sex Factor in HIV spread among Peru´s young women. Exchange of HIV/AIDS, sexuality and gender 2009, 2. www.exchange-magazine.info Snowden JM, Konda KA, Leon SA, Giron JM, Escobar G, Coates TJ, Cáceres CF, Klausner JD and the NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial Group. The Epidemiology of Syphilis Among Low-Income Populations in Coastal Peruvian Cities. Sexually Transmitted Diseases. In Press Jesse L. Clark, MD, Andres G. Lescano, MHS, PhD, Kelika A. Konda, MHS, Segundo R. Leon, MT & ID, Franca R. Jones, PhD, Carlos F. Caceres, MD, PhD, Jeffrey D. Klausner, MD, MPH, Thomas J. Coates, PhD, and the NIMH STD/HIV Collaborative Prevention Trial. The Limitations of Syndromic Management for STI Control in Urban Peru. In press, PLoS One. C.F. Cáceres, J. Maziel Girón, C. Sandoval, R. López, R. Valverde, J. Pajuelo, P. Vásquez, A.M. Rosasco, A. Chirinos, A. Silva-Santisteban. Implementation effects of GFATM-supported HIV/AIDS projects on the health sector, civil society and affected communities in Peru 2004-2007. Global Public Health. Aldridge R, Iglesias D, Caceres C, Miranda J. Determining a cost-effective intervention response to HIV/AIDS in Peru. BMC Public Health 2009, 9:352 doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-352 The NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial Group. Results of the NIMH Collaborative HIV/Sexually Transmitted Disease Prevention Trial of a Community Popular Opinion Leader Intervention. JAIDS 2010, 54 (2): 204-214. Clara Sandoval, Ximena Salazar and Carlos Cáceres. Compensated Sex Factor in HIV spread among Peru´s young women. Exchange of HIV/AIDS, sexuality and gender 2009, 2. www.exchange-magazine.info Snowden JM, Konda KA, Leon SA, Giron JM, Escobar G, Coates TJ, Cáceres CF, Klausner JD and the NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial Group. The Epidemiology of Syphilis Among Low-Income Populations in Coastal Peruvian Cities. Sexually Transmitted Diseases 2010, 37 (2): 75-80. Clark JL, Lescano AG, Konda KA, Leon SR, Jones FR, et al. (2009) Syndromic Management and STI Control in Urban Peru. PLoS ONE 4(9): e7201. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007201 The NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial Group. Results of the NIMH Collaborative HIV/Sexually Transmitted Disease Prevention Trial of a Community Popular Opinion Leader Intervention. JAIDS 2010, 54 (2): 204-214. Galea J, Kinsler J, Salazar X, Lee S, Giron M, Sayles J, Cáceres C, Cunningham W. Acceptability of Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) as an HIV prevention strategy: Barriers and facilitators to PrEP uptake among at-risk Peruvian populations. IJ STD & AIDS. 2011; 22: 256–262. DOI: 10.1258/ijsa.2009.009255 Auerbach J, Parkhurst J, Caceres C. Addressing Social Drivers of HIV/AIDS for the Long-term Response: Conceptual and Methodological Considerations. In press, Global Public Health. K Stoebenau, S A Nixon, C Rubincam, S Willan, Y ZN Zembe, T Tsikoane, P T Tanga, H M Bello, C F Caceres, L Townsend, P G Rakotoarison, V Razafintsalama. More than just talk: the framing of transactional sex and its implications for vulnerability to HIV in Lesotho, Madagascar and South Africa. Globalization and Health 2011, 7:34. Caceres C, Mendoza W. Changing care and prevention needs for global public health: In pursuit of a comprehensive perspective. Global Public Health 2012, ISSN 1744-1692 print/ISSN 1744-1706 online Akl E, Kennedy C, Konda K, Caceres CF, Horvath T, Ayala G, Doupe A, Gerbase A, Wiysonge C, Segura E, Schünemann H, Lo Y. Using GRADE methodology for the development of public health guidelines for the prevention and treatment of HIV and other STIs among men who have sex with men and transgender people. BMC Public Health 2012, 12:386. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-386 Alfonso Silva-Santisteban, H. Fisher Raymond, Ximena Salazar, Jana Villayzan, Segundo Leon,Willi McFarland, Carlos F. Caceres. Understanding the HIV/AIDS Epidemic in Transgender Women of Lima, Peru: Results from a Sero-Epidemiologic Study Using Respondent Driven Sampling. AIDS and Behavior, May 2012, Volume 16, Issue 4, pp 872-881 Clark J, Salvatierra J, Segura E, Salazar X, Konda K, Perez-Brumer A, Hall E, Klausner J, Caceres C, Coates T.Moderno Love: Sexual Role-Based Identities and HIV/STI Prevention Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Lima, Peru. AIDS Behav. 2012 May 22. 10.1007/s10461-012-0210-5 Gomez GB, Borquez A, Caceres CF, Segura ER, Grant RM, et al. (2012) The Potential Impact of PreExposure Prophylaxis for HIV Prevention among Men Who Have Sex with Men and Transwomen in Lima, Peru: A Mathematical Modelling Study. PLoS Med 9(10) Clark J, Salvatierra J, Segura E, Salazar I_X, Konda K, Galea J, Klausner J, Coates T, Caceres C. (2012). Frequency, patterns, and preferences of lubricant use during anal intercourse within male sexual partnerships in Lima, Peru: Implications for a rectal microbicide HIV prevention intervention, AIDS Care, DOI:10.1080/09540121.2012.726335 : e1001323. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001323 Maguiña JL, Konda KA, Leon SR, Lescano AG, Clark JL, Hall ER, Klausner JD, Coates TJ, Caceres CF; The NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial Group. Relationship Between Alcohol Consumption Prior to Sex, Unprotected Sex and Prevalence of STI/HIV Among Socially Marginalized Men in Three Coastal Cities of Peru. AIDS Behav 2012 Sep 28..doi 10.1007/s10461-012-0310-2 Amaya G Perez-Brumer, Kelika A Konda, H Javier Salvatierra, Eddy R Segura, Eric R Hall, Silvia M Montano, Thomas J Coates, Jeff D Klausner, Carlos F Caceres, Jesse L Clark. Prevalence of HIV, STIs, and Risk Behaviors in a Cross-Sectional Community- and Clinic-Based Sample of Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) in Lima, Peru. PLoS ONE 01/2013; 8(4):e59072 Robert G Deiss, Jesse L Clark, Kelika A Konda, Segundo R Leon, Jeffrey D Klausner, Carlos F Caceres, Thomas J Coates. Problem drinking is associated with increased prevalence of sexual risk behaviors among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Lima, Peru. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 02/2013; DOI:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.01.011. Alfonso Silva-Santisteban, Eddy R Segura, Clara Sandoval, Maziel Girón,Margarita Petrera, Carlos F Caceres. Social and economic determinants of unequal HIV care access among people living with HIV in Peru. Globalization and Health 05/2013; 9(1):22. DOI:10.1186/1744-8603-9-22 Clara Sandoval Figueroa, Carlos F Cáceres. Influence of health rights discourses and community organizing on equitable access to health: the case of HIV, tuberculosis and cancer in Peru. Globalization and Health 05/2013; 9(1):23. DOI:10.1186/1744-8603-9-23 Robert Deiss, Segundo Leon, Kelika Konda, Brandon Brown, Eddy Segura, Jerome Galea, Carlos F. Caceres, Jeffrey Klausner. Characterizing the syphilis epidemic among men who have sex with men in Lima, Peru to identify new treatment and control strategies. BMC Infectious Diseases 09/2013; 13(426):1-7. DOI:doi:10.1186/1471-2334-13-426 Jenny Cohen, Ying-Ru Lo, Carlos F. Caceres, Jeffrey D. Klausner, Charles Shey Wiysonge WHO guidelines for HIV/STI prevention and care among MSM and transgender people: implications for policy and practice. STI 11/2013; 89(7):536-538. DOI:10.1136/sextrans-2013-051121. Carlos F. Caceres, Victor Talavera, Rafael Mazín. Diversidad Sexual, Salud y Ciudadanía. Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica 12/2013; 30(4):698-704. Carlos F Cáceres, Ana B Amaya, Clara Sandoval, Rocío Valverde. A critical analysis of Peru's HIV grant proposals to the Global Fund. Global Public Health 12/2013; 8(10):1123-1137. AB Amaya, CF Caceres, N Spicer, D Balabanova: After the Global Fund: Who can sustain the HIV/AIDS response in Peru and how?. Global Public Health 02/2014; 9(1-2). DOI:10.1080/17441692.2013.878957 B Brown, J Kinsler, MO Folayan, K Allen, CF Cáceres: Post-Approval Monitoring and Oversight of USInitiated Human Subjects Research in Resource-Constrained Countries. Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 05/2014; 11(2). DOI:10.1007/s11673-014-9525-4 SD Baral, MR Friedman, S Geibel, K Rebe, B Bozhinov, D Diouf, K Sabin, CE Holland, R Chan, CF Cáceres: Male sex workers: practices, contexts, and vulnerabilities for HIV acquisition and transmission. The Lancet 07/2014; DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60801-1 CF Cáceres, AB Amaya, C Sandoval, R Valverde: A critical analysis of Peru's HIV grant proposals to the Global Fund.. Global Public Health 12/2013; 8(10):1123-1137. DOI:10.1080/17441692.2013.861859 CF Caceres, KKonda, A Silva-Santisteban, X Salazar, L Romero, S Leon, JD Klausner: The Continuum of HIV Care in Peru - Where Are We Now? Key Lessons from an Estimation in the Context of Very Limited Data.. AIDS research and human retroviruses 10/2014; 30 Suppl 1:A109. DOI:10.1089/aid.2014.5206.abstract CF Caceres, X Salazar, A Silva-Santisteban, A Nunez-Curto: Policy Dialogue to Enhance the HIV Response among MSM and Transwomen in Peru through Combined Prevention Strategies: A Baseline Stakeholder Assessment.. AIDS research and human retroviruses 10/2014; 30 Suppl 1:A256. DOI:10.1089/aid.2014.5572.abstract CC Bristow, SR Leon, LB Ramos, SK Vargas, JA Flores, KA Konda, CF Caceres, JD Klausner: Laboratory Evaluation of a Dual Rapid Immunodiagnostic Test for HIV and Syphilis Infection. Journal of clinical microbiology 11/2014; DOI:10.1128/JCM.02763-14 CC Bristow, KA Konda, J Wong, CF Caceres, JD Klausner: Choosing a metric for measurement of preexposure prophylaxis. The Lancet Infectious Diseases 12/2014; 14:1177-1178. DOI:10.1016/s14733099(14)70989-2 CF Caceres: Hope for HIV Prevention in Virtual MSM Communities. The Lancet HIV 12/2014; DOI:10.1016/S2352-3018(14)00035-6 JE Haberer, DR Bangsberg, JM Baeten, K Curran, F Koechlin, K Rivet Amico, P Anderson, N Mugo, F Venter, P Goicochea, CF Caceres, K O’Reilly: Defining success with HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis: a prevention-effective adherence paradigm. AIDS 03/2015; DOI:10.1097/QAD.0000000000000647 V Paiva, L Ferguson, P Aggleton, P Mane, A Kelly-Hanku, LM Giang, R Barbosa, CF Caceres, R Parker: The current state of play of research on the social, political and legal dimensions of HIV. Cadernos de Saúde Pública 04/2015; 31(3):477-486. DOI:10.1590/0102-311X00172514 R Castillo, K Konda, S Leon, A Silva-Santisteban, X Salazar, J Klausner, T Coates, CF. Cáceres: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) incidence and associated risk factors among high-risk MSM and male-to-female transgender women in Lima, Peru. In Press: JAIDS. SW Lee, RG Deiss, ER Segura, JL Clark, JE Lake, KA Konda, TJ Coates, CF Caceres: A cross-sectional study of low HIV testing frequency and high-risk behaviour among men who have sex with men and transgender women in Lima, Peru. BMC Public Health 04/2015; 15(1). DOI:10.1186/s12889-015-1730-5 Cáceres CF, Koechlin F, Goicochea P, Sow P-S, O’Reilly K, Mayer K, et al. The promises and challenges of pre-exposure prophylaxis as part of the emerging paradigm of combination HIV prevention. JIAS. 2015; 18: 19949, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7448/IAS.18.4.19949 Cáceres CF, O’Reilly K, Mayer K, Baggaley R. PrEP Implementation: Moving from Trials to Policy and Practice. Journal of the International AIDS Society 07/2015; 18(Supplement 3):20222. DOI:10.7448/IAS.18.4.20222