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Malaysia-OIC Trade: Static and Dynamic Gravity Model Approaches
Mohd Adib Ismail1 and Murni Yunus Mawar2
Abstract
This paper examines the impact of the Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC) membership on
Malaysian exports. We use the static and dynamic gravity model approaches to analyse the
relationship using annual data from 1980 to 2010. The empirical results reveal that the GDP of
OIC member countries, FDI of Malaysia, local population size, exchange rate, price ratios,
distance and border are the main determinants of Malaysian exports. The evidence also suggests
that there is also considerable room for improvement trade between Malaysia and OIC
membership countries.
1
School of Economics, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), 43650 Bangi, Malaysia.
Faculty of Management and Muamalah, International Islamic University College of Selangor (KUIS), 43000
Bangi, Malaysia.
2