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Shrubs
The underlying
rosy hue of
dogwood branches
provides bright
landscape color
through even the most
severe Minnesota
winter. The extensive
root system tolerates
poorly drained soil,
and can be useful for erosion control. Small
white flowers appear in June, followed by white
berries that many birds and other wildlife find
appealing.
The latest variety, Garden Glow™, adds
chartreuse foliage and a luminous glow to a
shady landscape. ‘Cardinal’ was introduced for
its vivid red winter twig color. ‘Isanti’ is a
slower-growing selection of native dogwood.
Garden Glow™ performs best in filtered
sunlight or where it receives protection from
the afternoon sun. ‘Cardinal’ and ‘Isanti’ grow
well in full sun or partial shade.
Dogwood
KNOW TO GROW
Garden Glow™ is adaptable to a range of
soil conditions and is proven cold hardy for
Zone 4A. It is not recommended for full or
afternoon sun because the golden leaves
tend to burn or bleach in high light
conditions. Dappled, light shade, or full
morning sun followed by afternoon shade
produces the brightest, glowing, yellowgreen foliage. This dogwood tolerates heavy
shade, but foliage turns a darker green.
Garden Glow™
Research
DOGWOOD
Pagoda or alternate leaf dogwood CULTIVARS
Cardinal
is a Minnesota native. Creamy
white blossoms on horizontal
Garden Glow™
branches light up the woods in
Isanti
May, and lead to attractive blue
fruits in the fall. Unfortunately,
the trees are highly susceptible to Cryptodiaporthe canker, a problem identified more
than a century ago. Trees rarely attain a trunk
diameter greater than four inches before the
tree succumbs. U of M researchers collected
canker samples from around the state in
order to isolate and culture the fungus. New
seedlings, grown from seeds from hardy trees
across Minnesota, are systematically infected
with the cultured pathogen in the first step to
develop a canker-resistant cultivar. In the
process, breeders will
select for improved
fall color, richer and
varied flower color,
and larger flower size.
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‘Isanti’
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YEAR
FEATURES
1986
Young growth has bright red winter color.
2001
Brilliant yellow-green foliage. Thrives in shade.
1971
Mound-shaped. Fine-twigged with red bark.
Native Pagoda
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'HomeFree' viburnum
‘Northern Pearls’ pearlbush
‘Emerald Triumph’ viburnum
‘Northern
Pearls’ is the
only selection
of pearlbush hardy
for Minnesota. Its
name comes from its
flower buds, arrayed
like pearls along a
stem. In early May,
each bud opens into a
showy white flower, two inches across. It can
be pruned to a single trunk for a small tree, or
grown as a five- to eight-foot shrub.
Pearlbush
‘Emerald Triumph’
Two hardy vibur- powdery mildew and will do better in shade
num varieties,
than other varieties. Fruit turns bright red
‘HomeFree’ and
in August and changes to bluish-black by
‘Emerald Triumph’, have great potential as
mid-autumn. Fall color may not develop
buckthorn replacements in midwestern landcompletely before a hard freeze, but in the
‘Northern Sun’ forsythia scapes. Commonly known as nannyberry,
South, the foliage turns bronze to dark red.
the bushes feature dark green, glossy foliage
The bright
and creamy white
TYPE
CULTIVAR
YEAR FEATURES
yellow flowers flowers in late spring.
Forsythia
Northern Sun
1982 Hardy to -30°F. Fast-growing. 8–10'. Tolerates
of forsythia
a wide range of soils.
The compact shrub
appear before the leaves, signaling the arrival
grows 6 to 10 feet wide
Pearlbush
Northern Pearls 1995 Attractive flowers. Showy exfoliating bark.
of spring. ‘Northern Sun’ was bred to flower
and high, with dense
Viburnum
Emerald Triumph 1994 Showy, white, nearly flat flower clusters in
in early spring despite cold temperatures. A
foliage making it an
mid-May. Hardy to -30°F. Best in full sun to
part shade and in well-drained soil.
forsythia’s vigorous growth makes it suitable
ideal choice for screen
for screens and bank plantings. ‘Northern Sun’ hedges. ‘HomeFree’ is
Viburnum
HomeFree
2015 Attributes like 'Emerald Triumph' but
especially resistant to powdery mildew,
thrives in full sun, and tolerates poor soil.
extremely resistant to
Viburnum
Forsythia
even when grown in shade.
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