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REPUBLIC OF TURKEY MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT & FORESTRY HEAD OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT BIODIVERSITY MONITORING UNIT Ebubekir Yüksel, Ahmet Çivi, Etem AKGÜNDÜZ, Emine Sühendan KARAUZ , Erdal ÖZÜDOĞRU, Ahmet Ozan ÇEKİÇ MONITORING OF TURKEY’S BIODIVERSITY BY MEANS OF GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS: NOAH'S ARK BIODIVERSITY DATABASE Plants Birds Mammals Fishes Reptiles : 11000 plant species of which 3000 endemic : 469 bird species. One of the three major flyways for migratory birds, passes through Turkey. : 120 mammals : 192 freshwater, 153 marine (total 345 species) : 49 lizards, 36 snakes Turkey’s Importance on Biodiversity Conservation International Turkey has three Biodiversity Hotspots, 2006 Management of “Noah’s Ark National Biological Diversity Database” is carried out by “Biological Diversity Monitoring Unit” (BMU) constituted legally under the Head of Information Technology Department with the coordination of General Directorate of Nature Conservation and National Parks. “Noah’s Ark National Biological Diversity Database” serving on www.nuhungemisi.gov.tr webpage and opened on 18th October 2007 by his honorable Minister Prof. Dr. Veysel EROĞLU, NOAH'S ARK BIODIVERSITY DATABASE Queries for •Species, •Habitats & •Sites… •Not taxonomic dbase, •Aim of the system is monitoring … System Process Application Server All Users Database Map Server NOAH'S ARK BIODIVERSITY DATABASE SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE System Administrator Acceptance or rejection of Applications User User Approval of data Data filtering with quota Or data input NABDB Acceptance or rejection of entered data Filtered, Reliable data Scientific Council Protecting Monitoring The experts group Mammals Birds Botanists Insects BMU Direct Access to Data Reporting-Publishing USERS Basic Bronze Silver Client Client Client Client K Client Client Client Client BDK Client Client Client Client SY Golden Internet DBMS Client Client Client Client UG New technology was used. Web based application Multilayer architecture Microsoft .NET platform (ASP.NET 3.5) Oracle Database, Oracle Spatial C# programming language Reports in Microsoft Office Esri GIS : ArcGIS Server, ArcSDE , WMS Base Maps: Google Maps, Virtual Earth. New interfaces developed. Biodiversity Wetland Wildlife Exotic & Invasive Exotic species Noah’s Ark National Biodiversity Database (For public) Wetlands Database (For Ministry) Wildlife Database (For Ministry) Exotic & Invasive Exotic Species Database (for Ministry) Modules Visitors Indicators Protected Areas Authority Maps Noah’s Ark Interfaces Queries Based on species Input Data Species approval New functions developed for Administrative Authority * User Module * Taxon Module * Red List Module * Species Module Queries for users: User approval/reject Query of member profile Query for data input of users (%), Query for information of data approval/rejection of users etc. Managing of Taxons Query for; Areas Red List Points Query for species based on areas; Areas Habitat Geographic areas Protected areas Time Year Month Day Species Taxon Family Species Symbology Shape type Add to map Drawing polygon National parks Query for species based on areas Query based on protected areas for each Taxon Red List Red List Reports Red List Query Species Approval Mechanism Data of new species / rejected species Expert Control Reject Expertrejected data Approval Expertapproved data Protected Areas Module Benefits for users Biodiversity data can be directly input dbase by using coordinate system not necessary using areas, Biodiversity data is able to Query for timescale, Taxon level (according to Taxon, families and species level), habitats, areas (whole country, specific areas etc) or drawing polygon, The users are able to obtain species distribution maps, They can follow for changing of Red List categories for each Taxon, They can monitor for all protected areas, They can use biodiversity data for important decision making or preparing reports (site areas, species status etc). Thanks….