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Feeding your Pet to Better Health FoodiePet Pty Ltd 935 Glenhuntly Rd Caulfield South VIC 3162 www.foodiepooch.com.au 1300 1 POOCH © FoodiePooch 2013 CONTENTS: 1. The benefits of Natural Feeding 3 2. Why are Veggies & Fruit important? 4 3. Some of this, some of that 4 4. Foods to Avoid 5 5. On Supplements 7 6. Dental Health 7 7. Understanding Pet Food Labels 9 8. Do It Yourself – Recipe 11 9. Best Pet Foods at a Glance 14 11. Our Services 15 2|Page The benefits of natural feeding Food is at the centre of wellbeing for all living creatures, and while investing in a good quality food may seem costly compared with many of the budget foods available on supermarket or pet store shelves, a wholesome, species appropriate diet can reduce or avoid altogether many of the unnecessary vet bills incurred when diet is poor. By nature, both cats and dogs are carnivores and predators. And if you take a closer look at their anatomy, you can see that they were not designed for today's mass produced diets. Over countless generations, wolves and wild dogs ate prey – including their meat, bones, and stomach contents. They scavenged for other tidbits such as eggs, ripe fruit and vegetables. Cats, given the chance, will still indulge their cravings for birds and mice. They have teeth that grab and puncture, not grind up dry pellets. As reflected by their natural diets, both cats and dogs require high levels of quality protein to truly thrive. We believe our pets have evolved to suit domestic life, but in reality their nutritional needs have changed less that you think. Cats' and dogs' natural diets are full of high-quality protein, animal-sourced fatty acids, fiber, nutrients and variety – a far cry from today's processed pet foods. Pets do not have a need for carbohydrates or grains. In fact, in the ancestral diet, grains and seeds were not consumed unless they were pre-digested by their prey. A minimally processed diet containing whole foods is high in vitamins, minerals, antioxidants and amino acids and contains what all living things need to be strong, healthy and fight infection and disease. Even if you feed a processed, commercial diet to your pet, you can incorporate at least some real food into your pet’s meals a few times a week to provide some variety, nutrients and help strengthen their immune system. 3|Page Why are Veggies and Fruit important? Whilst raw feeding purists refute the need for plant matter in a carnivore’s diet, we believe that vegetables and fruits provide fibre and are a natural source of many vitamins, minerals and healthy carbs without gluten as well as antioxidants. Antioxidants help to slow the signs of aging, and clean up the toxicity within the body’s cells. Antioxidants are vital for health, and the consumption of fresh veggies and fruits has been linked with a reduced risk of various types of cancers, heart disease and other illness. When even high quality ingredients are processed with extreme heat and pressure (such as Kibble or any dry foods are), the natural goodness of produce is destroyed. Animals in the wild eat a variety of natural foods to support life, including the plant matter found in the stomach contents of their prey. Just because our dogs and cats are domesticated and share with us our busy, modern lifestyles, doesn’t mean they’ve lost their primal need for a variety of healthy, whole foods. Some of this, some of that Did you know that your pets benefit from variety in their diets just the same as us humans? Here are the things you can include in your pet’s diet: Meats such as lamb, pork and chicken are readily available from your butcher and can be served raw or cooked, depending on what you and your pet are comfortable with. Around 35% of your pet’s total diet should consist of human grade muscle meat. Fresh Vegetables and Fruit including kale, spinach, pumpkin, sweet potato. Veggies are best served raw, pulped in a food processor, or steamed lightly, Up to 30% of your dog’s diet can be made up of Veggies and Fruit. Herbs such as parsley, rosemary and mint are also wonderful and have many health, skin and coat benefits. Raw Bones such as chicken necks, lamb necks and chicken carcasses. If your pet is not used to eating bones you can cut or grind them up at first. Never feed cooked bones and avoid weight bearing bones. 25% of your pet’s diet can consist of raw meaty bones, providing nutrition, dental exercise and mental stimulation. Organs are important and full of vitamins. They should comprise around 10% of your pet’s diet. Canned Fish such as salmon or sardines in salt water/brine are an excellent 4|Page source of Omega Oils. Yoghurt, Cottage Cheese Plain, continental style yoghurts and cottage cheeses are high in calcium and low in lactose. Yoghurt with live cultures is particularly helpful if your pet has been taking a course of antibiotics. Eggs A cooked or raw egg once a week is a delicious, healthy burst of protein and other vitamins for your pet. Foods to avoid: The following should never be fed to pets: Chocolate Onion Garlic Grapes Sultanas and Raisins Commercial Kibbles with Grains Anything on our “Yuck” list 5|Page On Supplements Adding supplements to your dog or cat’s diet can be confusing. With lots of pills, potions and oils marketed as “specifically formulated for pets”, it’s hard to know which one to choose. Most of us have heard of the benefits of feeding omega or fish oils. There are however, a variety of different natural products, with different benefits, that you can use to boost your pet’s diet – not to mention your own. Most of them are already in your Pantry: Apple Cider Vinegar Coconut Oil Green Lipped Mussel Kefir Manuka Honey Colloidal Silver Slippery Elm To find out how these foods can benefit your pet, please visit our Blog: www.foodiepooch.com.au 6|Page Dental Health Unfortunately many of us take our pet’s dental health for granted and assume that no preventative care is required, only to find down the track that problems arise requiring expensive veterinary intervention. Pet food manufacturers have perpetuated the myth that dry kibble cleans teeth. This is simply not true. For any of us who have seem our pet throw up their kibble dinner, what comes up is in a similar form to what went down, that is still hard, round and brown. Because our pet’s teeth are designed to grab and puncture, not grind grains, kibble is rarely chewed, Kibble has a similar effect on teeth as if a human were to eat a bag of pretzels. The very best thing for your pet’s teeth are bones. Both raw and meaty bones and recreational bones provide a scaling action on teeth, massage the gums, and exercise the jaws. If raw bones are not for you, try Antlers which are now available in many pet shops, or a canine toothbrush and some Colloidal Silver or meat-flavoured toothpaste! 7|Page Do’s and Don’ts of Feeding Bones Safely • Do supervise your dog closely while he’s working on a bone. That way you can react immediately if your pup happens to choke, or if you notice any blood on the bone or around your dog’s mouth from over aggressive gnawing. You’ll also know when your dog has chewed down to the hard brittle part of a knuckle bone, making splinters more likely. When the bone has been gnawed down in size throw it out. Do not allow your dog to chew it down to a small chunk he can swallow. • Do separate dogs in a multi-dog household before feeding bones. Dogs can get quite territorial about bones and some dogs will fight over them. • Do feed fresh raw bones in your dog’s crate, or on a towel or other surface you can clean, or outside as long as you can supervise him. Fresh raw bones become a gooey, greasy mess until your dog has gnawed them clean, so make sure to protect your flooring and furniture. • Don’t give them to your dog if she has a predisposition to pancreatitis. Raw bone marrow is very rich and can cause diarrhea and a flare-up of pancreatitis. Instead, you can feed a “low fat” version by thawing the bone and scooping out the marrow to reduce the fat content. • Don’t give a recreational bone to a dog that’s likely to try to swallow it whole or bite it in two and eat it in huge chunks. • Don’t feed small bones that can be swallowed whole or pose a choking risk, or bones that have been cut, such as a leg bone. Cut bones are more likely to splinter. 8|Page Understanding Pet Food Labels The following table can help you decipher and choose the best pet food for your best friend: Meat and Fish Great Named meats, organs and tripe Lamb, Pork, Kangaroo, Vension Chicken, Turkey, Duck Salmon, Sardines, named fish Questionable Meat meal (un-named species) Yuck! Meat & bone meal (un-named species) Meat by-products Poultry meal (unnamed species) Fish meal (un-named) Poultry byproducts Animal digest (intestinal contents of unnamed species) Vegetables and Fruit Great Pulped or Steamed Leafy Greens, Sweet Potatoes, Carrots, Zucchini, Capsicum, Green Beans, Peas Apples, Pears, Bananas, Mango, Berries 9|Page Questionable Tomato pomance, garlic, ginger, white potato Yuck! Onion, potato product, potato starch Apple pomance Grapes, raisins Preservatives Great Rosemary Questionable Citric Acid, Mixed Tocepherols Yuck! BHA, BHT, Ethoxyquin Great Grain free Questionable Glutinous grains, rice Quinoa, Amaranth Spelt, oats, barley, rye Wheat Yuck! Corn gluten, rice gluten, brewer’s rice Peanut meal, sorghum Grains Soy, soybean meal Vitamins and Minerals Great Amino Acids Questionable Mendadione soldium bisulphate Bovine Bone Meal Yuck! Iron/ferrous oxide Many synthetic vitamins Processing Great Raw, fresh, frozen, freeze dried, dehydrated 10 | P a g e Questionable Baked, cooked at high temperatures Yuck! Extruded, canned and irradiated Do It Yourself (Dogs) Famous Seamus’ Chicken Licken’ (makes 1kg) 500g human grade chicken meat (minced or diced. Can be cooked if preferred) 50g human grade chicken livers 1 cup/125g apples (cored, not peeled) 1 cup/125g carrots (trimmed, not peeled) 1 cup/125g zucchini (trimmed, not peeled) 250g kale (trimmed) 1tbsp parsley Wash vegetables, fruit and herbs. Place in food processor and pulse until mushed. Add meat and organs, mix with vegetables. Add supplement: Mineral/Vitamin supplement formulated for pets such as FoodiePooch VitaBoost Seasoning OR mix your own with items such as: Chia Seeds Brewer’s Yeast Bone Meal (Calcium) Organic Alfalfa / Organic Kelp Powder Mix well and serve to your pet. Books to Read “Give Your Dog A Bone” by Dr Ian Billinghurst “Real Food for Healthy Dogs & Cats” by Dr K Becker & B Taylor “The Healthy Dog Cookbook” by Jonna Anne & Mary Straus Websites to check out: www.foodiepooch.com.au www.barfworld.com.au 11 | P a g e Best Pet Foods at a Glance ___________________________________________________________ About the Author Growing up, Alla wanted to be a Vet or a Writer, but after almost a decade studying Arts and Commerce at University, ended up as HR Director of some large corporations instead. As a passionate foodie and cook and following the acquisition of two average sized cats, the adoption of a gigantic dog (who is allergic to too many things to mention), and thousands of hours of intensive research on natural pet health and nutrition, Alla created FoodiePooch in 2012. Alla is driven to educate owners in species appropriate natural diets for their pets through Online Videos, Blogs, Articles, Seminars and Demonstrations. She is a qualified Small Animal Nutritionist and is currently completing a Diploma in Small Animal Naturopathy. You can read her Blog at https://www.foodiepooch.com.au/blog/. 12 | P a g e Notes/Recipes: ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 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selection of natural products, all aimed at feeding your pet to better health. Our range is available for purchase online and includes the following: Dehydrated and freeze dried meals from human grade ingredients including Ziwipeak and K9 Naturals Dehydrated treats from organic kangaroo, venison and goat including Dried Green Tripe A comprehensive selection of raw feeding supplements and boosters A selection of herbal tonics and medicines A range of herbal and natural grooming products including shampoos, conditioners, colognes and rinses Natural parasite control Joint care – including Green Lipped Mussel Powder Natural Nutrition and Diet Consults FoodiePooch also provides Nutritional and Dietary Consultations with our qualified Small Animal Nutritionist, specialising in personalised diet and menu plans, prescription raw diets made to order and weight loss and body conditioning programs. © FoodiePooch 2013 16 | P a g e