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School of Biomedical, Biomolecular & Chemical Sciences Unit Outline Molecular Genetics and Genomics GENE3330 Semester: 1 Campus: Crawley Unit Coordinator: A/Prof Lawrie Abraham This outline is the currently available version for this unit. Detailed Information on unit content and assessment may undergo modification before the time of delivery of the unit. For the most up to date information students must consult material supplied to enrolled students by the unit co-ordinator. All material reproduced herein has been copied in accordance with and pursuant to a statutory licence administered by Copyright Agency Limited (CAL), granted to the University of Western Australia pursuant to Part VB of the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth). Copying of this material by students, except for fair dealing purposes under the Copyright Act, is prohibited. For the purposes of this fair dealing exception, students should be aware that the rule allowing copying, for fair dealing purposes, of 10% of the work, or one chapter/article, applies to the original work from which the excerpt in this course material was taken, and not to the course material itself © The University of Western Australia 2001 1 Introduction This advanced-level unit follows on from GENE2230 Molecular Genetics (formerly 920.230 Molecular Genetics 230) and covers in detail the study of genetic systems and the effects of genetic variation. It also introduces students to the analysis of DNA and genetic changes at the practical level. Topics include the study of genetic variation in plants, animals and micro-organisms; mapping of genetic traits; the plant, animal and human genome projects; model systems to study developmental processes (Drosophila, Zebrafish and Arabidopsis); construction of transgenic organisms to analyse structure and function; informatics and analysis of genome information; and modelling of proteins based on sequence information. Practical sessions in the unit train students to use state-of-the-art molecular genetic technology. Their computer-based bioinformatics skills are also developed. This advanced-level unit follows on from GENE2230 Molecular Genetics (formerly 920.230 Molecular Genetics 230) and covers in detail the study of genetic systems and the effects of genetic variation. It also introduces students to the analysis of DNA and genetic changes at the practical level. Topics include the study of genetic variation in plants, animals and micro-organisms; mapping of genetic traits; the plant, animal and human genome projects; model systems to study developmental processes (Drosophila, Zebrafish and Arabidopsis); construction of transgenic organisms to analyse structure and function; informatics and analysis of genome information; and modelling of proteins based on sequence information. Practical sessions in the unit train students to use state-of-the-art molecular genetic technology. Their computer-based bioinformatics skills are also developed. Broad Learning Outcomes Outcomes Students will be able to recall and integrate key knowledge and concepts about: Genetic and physical mapping Genome analysis Genomic technologies New ways to analyse genes and their products Impact of genomics on medicine & agriculture Students will acquire skills in: The use of molecular genetic technologies Planning experiments Data recording and analysis Use of instruments for genome and proteome analysis Bioinformatic analysis Assessment Activity Tutorials Theory exam Laboratory practicals Laboratory note book Self-paced interactive learning Students will clearly communicate in writing the results of laboratory work and reading using correct scientific style Lab assignment Students will use the internet to explore genetic and genomic resources Lab assignment 2 Advisable Prior Study Prerequisites: 920.230 Molecular Genetics 230 (renamed GENE2230 Molecular Genetics) Advisable prior study: 139.225 Molecular Biology 225 (renamed SCIE2225 Molecular Biology) or 920.201 Biochemistry of the Cell 201 (renamed BIOC2201 Biochemistry of the Cell) and 920.202 Biochemical Regulation of Cell Function 202 (renamed BIOC2202 Biochemical Regulation of Cell Function) (formerly 920.210 Biochemistry 210) Technical Requirements Laboratory Notebook You must record everything during laboratory classes in a dedicated Laboratory Notebook. Graph paper will be provided. Calculator You should have a pocket calculator available for use in the laboratory; it should have the means for determining the log of a number. Software Requirements None Contact Details Unit web site (may include Web CT URL): http://Webct.uwa.edu.au/ Name of Unit coordinator: A/Prof Lawrence Abraham e-mail: [email protected] Phone: 6488 3041 Fax: 6488 1148 Consultation hours: By appointment Unit Structure Summary Lectures Three 1 hour lectures per week Practical and/or Laboratory Sessions One 8 hour laboratory session per week throughout the semester. Attendance is compulsory. Tutorials One per week as required. 3 Topics For details of times and venues of all teaching sessions please consult the university timetable at http://www.timetable.uwa.edu.au/ LECTURE TOPICS 1 Welcome & Introduction 2 Genetic & Physical Mapping 3 Chromosome walking 4 Genome sequencing 5 High-throughput Genetics 6 New Sequence technologies 7 Comparative Genomics 1 8 Comparative Genomics 2 9 Structure of Genomes 1 10 Structure of Genomes 2 11 Arabidopsis – Model plant, Genome resources 12 Genetic screens in Arabidopsis 13 Whole genome expression Analysis 14 Transcriptome analysis (microarrays) 15 Bio-informatic analysis and Transcriptomics 16 Transcriptomic experiments I 17 Transcriptomic experiments II 18 Yeast as a genetic tool 19 Ethics I 20 Ethics II 21 RNA interference – transcriptional 22 RNA interference – post-transcriptional 23 Proteomics, comparative protein expression 24 Proteomics, the post-genomics revolution 25 Genomics & Medicine 26 Cancer genetics, Human Somatic Diseases 27 Molecular approaches to treatment, gene therapies 28 "Knockout" Mouse, creating mutations by recombination 29 Use of the transgenic mouse to study function 30 Allelic Association Studies to map Disease loci 31 Allelic Association Studies– Complement Receptor 2 32 Epigenetics: DNA methylation 33 Epigenetics and gene regulation 34 Molecular genetics of floral transition 35 Interaction of development & environment during seedling development 36 The Post-Genomics Era –Review of the Unit 4 References, Resources and Reading Materials Recommended Reading There are no Text books that are suitable because Molecular Genetics & Genomics is a relatively new and fast-moving field. However a number of texts provide good coverage for parts of the course. Human Molecular Genetics, by T. Strachan & AP Read, 1996, BIOS Scientific publishers. (This book in on reserve in the Biological Sciences Library) Principles of Genome Analysis, by SB Primrose, 1995, Blackwell Science Genomes, by TA Brown, 1999, John Wiley & Sons. In addition, your Textbook An Introduction to Genetic Analysis, AJF Griffiths et al will be useful and covers some of the material covered in the Lectures. Additional Reading Proteome Research: New Frontiers in Functional Genomics Wilkins MR etc Springer ICRF Handbook of Genome Analysis, Ed Spurr, NK , Young, BD and Bryant, SP Blackwell Science You will be given references from various Journals etc that you will need to obtain from the Library. A useful general Genetics Journal is Trends in Genetics available in the Biological Sciences Library which provides short reviews and gossip about the genetics field. Very interesting reading . Unit Web Site All enrolled students have access to the unit WebCT site (http://webct.uwa.edu.au). This site will be used for notices, posting of supplementary course materials, email and discussion. It is strongly recommended that you log onto this site on a daily basis. The website should be used for all remote communication to the unit co-ordinator. Students are encouraged to pose questions about course content on the discussion forum of the site so that all class members can view and contribute to the discussion. Assessment Details Assessed Work % Mark Timing 4 Practical write-ups 30% One week following completion of the laboratory Final exam- 3hr exam. Mix of short answer questions and essay questions 70% End of semester exam period 5 Plagiarism The University of Western Australia takes very seriously the matter of academic misconduct by students and has policies in place that define misconduct (including plagiarism) and the penalties that apply. The consequences for misconduct can be severe, including exclusion from the university. All students are expected to make themselves aware of the definitions and policies relating to academic misconduct, found at the websites below, and with any additional requirements or stipulations that may be provided by individual unit co-ordinators. http://www.secretariat.uwa.edu.au/__data/page/20839/StuMiscondInfo.rtf http://www.teachingandlearning.uwa.edu.au/tl/academic_conduct When you obtain authority to log in to the unit website, you will se an online module on academic conduct which you are strongly advised to complete in your own time. 6