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Stone Tools
The Paleolithic period was
characterized by the use of…
Different times
• The development of
agriculture occurred in
different places during…
priests
• Writing developed from the
record keeping of…
Civilizations
• Complex societies living in
urban areas with advanced
knowledge of farming, trade,
government and art are
called…
Ionia
• What is (was) the name of
the Greek inhabited western
coast of Asia minor?
River
• Most early civilizations grew
up around what kind of
geographical feature?
Polytheistic
• Most early civilizations used
what kind of religions?
culture
• A people’s way of life,
including their diet, religion,
art, and language is called
their…
Clay
• Ancient Sumerians wrote on
what kind of material?
Papyrus
• Ancient Egyptians wrote on
what kind of material?
Preserved the library for us
• Why was the destruction of
Ebla good?
SARGON!!!
• Who destroyed the city of
Ebla?
I Said SARGON!
• Who was the first empire
builder of Mesopotamia?
Narmer (Menes)
• Who united Upper and
Lower Egypt?
Religion
Fermentation/Distillation
Agriculture
Creation Myths
• Name two things that ALL
civilizations have in the ancient
world.
Middle
• Which Egyptian Kingdom
was conquered by the
Hyksos?
Survey the land / irrigation
• What use was geometry to
the Egyptians?
Barbarians/Rome
Gentiles/Hebrews
• What words mean “those other
people” and who uses them?
Priest-Kings
• Most ancient civilizations
were ruled by what classes or
castes?
Silting River, Melt/Rain water
• Why was the North China
Plain good farming land?
Too many characters to learn
• Why was literacy so
restricted in ancient China?
Cultural Diffusion
• The movement of people
across the Fertile Crescent
resulted in…
Coined money, standard measures
• Name a contribution made by
the Lydian civilization.
Monotheistic
• What kind of religion did the
Hebrews use?
Aknahten
• Who else was monotheistic
in the ancient world?
Moses
• Who led the Hebrews out of
captivity in Egypt? (other
than God…)
Iron weapons and chariots
• What advantages did the
Hittites have in warfare?
Canonize
• What word means “to make
into official doctrine?”
Thermopylae
• Where did the Greeks
(Spartans) make their stand
to delay the Persian army in
the 3rd Greek/Persian war?
Theodosius
• Who made Christianity the
official religion of Rome?
Persia
• Which civilization was
associated with the Royal
Road and Satrapies?
Minoans, Mycenaeans
• Which two Aegean
civilization preceded the
Greeks?
To prevent slave rebellions.
• Why did the Spartans
develop a militaristic state?
Athens lost its empire/
Decline of Greece.
• What was the final result of
the Peloponnesian War?
It was grown by the colonies.
• Why didn’t Greek farmers
need to worry about growing
grains?
Delian League
What was the mutual defense
organization created by Athens
following the Greek/Persian
wars?
Treat conquered peoples well.
• The Persians’ secret to the
longevity of their empire
was…
Unify Greeks, Build army, Kill Persians
• Name the three goals of
Philip II of Macedonia.
Himalayan Mountains
• After years of war,
Alexander’s troops refused to
advance across the…
Three greatest generals
• Upon his death, Alexander’s
empire was divided among
his…
Senate
• The legislative body during
the Republic of Rome was
known as the…
Scipio Africanus
• Who defeated Hannibal?
Julius Caesar
• The first person to declare
themselves Emperor in
ancient Rome was…
“Peace of Rome”- 100 yrs.
• What was the Pax Romana?
“Our Sea” – the Mediterranean
• What was the Mare
Nostrum?
Safety/Security
• The main advantage that
cities have over huntinggathering communities is:
Water
• The Indian subcontinent is
surrounded on three sides
by
India
• The Indus River Valley is in
the modern country of
____________?
Mesopotamia
• Sumeria was located in:
Government Leaders
• Sumerian religious leaders
were also:
Writing
• Cuneiform was the
Sumerians’ form of:
Human Characteristic
• Each Sumerian Deity
represented a certain:
They all lived in the same place
• The Akkadians, Sumerians,
and Babylonians were all
basically the same people
because:
The Gift of the Nile
• What did Herodotus call
ancient Egypt?
Hatshepsut
• The first woman to rule
Egypt as pharaoh was
In the North
• "Lower Egypt" is the part of
Egypt that is in the:
Priests
• The group that stood just
below the pharaoh in
ancient Egyptian society
was the
A point of no return
• “Crossing the Rubicon”
means…?
Plebians / Patricians
• Early Roman society was
divided into two main social
groups, the _________ and
the ___________.
Themistocles
• Who was the Athenian leader
who built a fleet and won the
battle of Salamis?
Homer
• Who was the legendary blind
composer of the Iliad and the
Odyssey?
Diaspora
• What is the term for
scattering people outside
their homeland?
Babylonians
• Which civilization
attacked the Hebrews and
took them into slavery?
1000
• The Roman Empire
lasted for about
________ years.
Phoenecians
• Which civilization
established the trading
city of Carthage?
specialization
• The main advantage that
cities have over huntinggathering communities
is:
Ziggurat - temple
• The building located at
the center of every
Sumerian city was the:
Written down
• Hammurabi’s Code was
unique in the ancient
world because it:
Mummification
• The ancient Egyptian
belief in life after death
is shown in their practice
of
Farming
• Most people in ancient
Egypt earned a living
through
7
• Spartan boys began
training for the army at
age:
Minoans and the Mycenaeans.
• Two Aegean civilizations
that preceded the Greeks
were the
Slaves
• In Spartan society, the
Helots were:
Dionysius
• Which deity promoted
fertility, wine, and
partying?
Greece
• Although Alexander
himself was not from the
same place as his army,
his army was mostly
from:
Much less
• When Alexander invaded
Persia, he had
____________ troops in
his army than the Persians
had in their army.
Pharaoh
• When Alexander
conquered Egypt, the
Egyptians wanted to call
him:
Infection - fever
• Alexander the Great died
as a direct result of:
Zeus
• Who was the most
powerful Greek God?
Mount Olympus
• The Greek Gods were
said to live at:
Julius Caesar
• Which Roman ruler
“crossed the Rubicon”
and started a civil war?
Tarquins and Latins
• The Romans were
preceded on the Italian
peninsula by the:
Carthago delenda est!
• Which latin statement
means “Carthage must
be destroyed!” ?
Senate
• The legislative body
during the Republic of
Rome was known as the:
Nature dieties
• Early Romans
worshiped:
Judea
• Christianity first rose in
the Roman province of:
King Djosier
Step pyramid of Sakarra
(Saqarra) was made for :
Leonidas
• Greek king who led the
Spartans at the battle of
Thermopylae:
Marathon
• Plain from which a
runner ran 26 miles to
Athens to announce a
great victory over the
Persians:
Dynasty
• A line of rulers from the
same family:
Hydraulic Despotism
• What did Mr. Baker call
the ability to control
access to water in the
Ancient World?