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Fig. 1 CpG Islands Promoters Fig. 1 New Fig. 2 Fig2.MethDist.pdf Fig. 2 New http://dldccweb.brc.bcm.edu/lilab/deqiangs/data/GO/AGE3/mis2/Po olTwo/EPP/RegAllDimerCvd/Histogram/epigenomeDeta ils.DimerWiKoDiff.txt.pdf Fig. 3 a c CpG methylation of basal genes in WT CpG methylation of down-regulated genes in KO b CpG methylation of basal genes in KO d CpG methylation of up-regulated genes in KO Fig. 3 NEW a c CpG methylation of basal genes in WT CpG methylation of down-regulated genes in KO b CpG methylation of basal genes in KO d CpG methylation of up-regulated genes in KO Fig. 4 DMR associated genes 403 Dmnt3a-KO hypo-methylated genes Oncomine Concepts Overlapped Genes adjusted p-value Cancer Gene Census - all causal cancer genes 20 1.2E-07 Acute Myeloid Leukemia - CBFB-MYH11 Gene Fusion - Top 5% Over-expressed (Valk Leukemia) 37 2.0E-05 Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia - BCR-ABL1 Gene Fusion - Top 1% Over-expressed (Ross Leukemia) 13 6.0E-03 Acute Myeloid Leukemia vs. Normal - Top 1% Over-expressed (Haferlach Leukemia) 13 7.0E-03 KEGG Pathways mmu05200:Pathways in cancer 20 8.2E-03 mmu04810:Regulation of actin cytoskeleton 16 1.5E-02 420 Dmnt3a-KO hyper-methylered genes Oncomine Concepts Cancer Type: Leukemia - Top 5% Under-expressed (Wooster CellLine) Cancer Type: Leukemia - Top 5% Under-expressed (Ramaswamy Multi-cancer) Hypermethylated genes in cancer KEGG Pathways mmu04916:Melanogenesis 36 21 12 7.0E-03 1.5E-02 2.5E-02 9 1.5E-02 Fig. 4 New DMR associated genes 439 Dmnt3a-KO hypo-methylated genes Oncomine Concepts Cancer Gene Census - all causal cancer genes Acute Myeloid Leukemia - CBFB-MYH11 Gene Fusion - Top 10% Over-expressed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia - BCR-ABL1 Gene Fusion - Top 1% Over-expressed B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia - Top 5% Over-expressed (Haferlach Leukemia) KEGG Pathways mmu05200:Pathways in cancer mmu04810:Regulation of actin cytoskeleton 550 Dmnt3a-KO hyper-methylered genes Oncomine Concepts Cancer Type: Leukemia - Top 10% Under-expressed (Wooster CellLine) Cancer Type: Leukemia - Top 5% Under-expressed (Ramaswamy Multi-cancer) Hypermethylated genes in cancer KEGG Pathways mmu04916:Melanogenesis Overlapped Genes adjusted p-value 20 8.9E-07 59 4.5E-04 14 7.0E-03 52 1.7E-06 21 16 2.0E-02 6.8E-02 86 24 24 2.0E-05 3.4E-02 2.9E-08 9 5.0E-02 http://www.sanger.ac.uk/genetics/CGP/Census/ Fig. 4 AFF3 ARHGEF12 BCL3 BRCA2 CCND1 COL1A1 EPAS1 ETV6 FNBP1 FOXO4 HIP1 MECOM MEN1 MSI2 PDGFRB PRDM16 PTCH1 RBM15 RUNX1 WAS 20 causal cancer genes are associated with Dmnt3a-KO hypo DMR AF4/FMR2 family, member 3 Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 12 B-cell CLL/lymphoma 3 breast cancer 2, early onset cyclin D1 collagen, type I, alpha 1 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 ets variant 6 formin binding protein 1 forkhead box O4 huntingtin interacting protein 1 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus multiple endocrine neoplasia I musashi homolog 2 (Drosophila) platelet-derived growth factor receptor, beta polypeptide PR domain containing 16 patched homolog 1 (Drosophila) RNA binding motif protein 15 runt-related transcription factor 1 Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (eczema-thrombocytopenia) APBA1 CDH13 CDKN1C GNAS MAGEL2 MEG3 MYOD1 NNAT PEG10 PPAT SEZ6L SLC22A3 Hatada et al. Genome-wide profiling of promoter methylation in human. Oncogene (2006) vol. 25 (21) pp. 3059-64 12 Hypermethylated genes in cancer are associated with Dmnt3a-KO hyper DMR amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein-binding, family A, member 1 cadherin 13, H-cadherin (heart) cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1C (p57, Kip2) GNAS complex locus MAGE-like 2 maternally expressed 3 (non-protein coding) myogenic differentiation 1 neuronatin paternally expressed 10 phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate amidotransferase seizure related 6 homolog (mouse)-like solute carrier family 22 (extraneuronal monoamine transporter), member 3 http://www.sanger.ac.uk/genetics/CGP/Census/ Fig. 4 New AFF3 ARHGEF12 BCL3 BRCA2 CCND1 COL1A1 EPAS1 ETV6 FNBP1 FOXO4 HIP1 MECOM MEN1 MSI2 PDGFRB PRDM16 PTCH1 RBM15 RUNX1 WAS 20 causal cancer genes are associated with Dmnt3a-KO hypo DMR AF4/FMR2 family, member 3 Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 12 B-cell CLL/lymphoma 3 breast cancer 2, early onset cyclin D1 collagen, type I, alpha 1 endothelial PAS domain protein 1 ets variant 6 formin binding protein 1 forkhead box O4 huntingtin interacting protein 1 MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus multiple endocrine neoplasia I musashi homolog 2 (Drosophila) platelet-derived growth factor receptor, beta polypeptide PR domain containing 16 patched homolog 1 (Drosophila) RNA binding motif protein 15 runt-related transcription factor 1 Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (eczema-thrombocytopenia) Hatada et al. Genome-wide profiling of promoter methylation in human. Oncogene (2006) vol. 25 (21) pp. 3059-64 12 Hypermethylated genes in cancer are associated with Dmnt3a-KO hyper DMR APBA1 APBA2 CDH13 CDKN1C GABRA5 GABRB3 GABRG3 GNAS GNMT GRB10 HLA-F LOX amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein-binding, family A, member 1 amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein-binding, family A, member 2 cadherin 13, H-cadherin (heart) cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1C (p57, Kip2) gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, alpha 5 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, beta 3 gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, gamma 3 GNAS complex locus glycine N-methyltransferase growth factor receptor-bound protein 10 major histocompatibility complex, class I, F lysyl oxidase Microarray data No overlap with hyper methylated genes detected through RRBS hyper DMR Association with public TF ChIP-seq/chip data Down in 3AKO TF-PubmedID E2F4-17652178 MYC-19030024 E2F1-18555785 POU5F1-18358816 POU5F1-18692474 POU5F1-18347094 SOX2-18692474 CREM-20920259 ERG-20887958 MYC-18358816 KLF4-18358816 NR0B1-18358816 TRIM28-19339689 PPARG-20887899 MYCN-18555785 TCF3-18347094 NACC1-18358816 RUNX1-20887958 NANOG-18358816 ZFX-18555785 ZFP281-18757296 NANOG-18347094 MYC-18555785 SOX2-18358816 KLF4-18555785 HNF4A-19822575 KLF4-19030024 MYCN-21190229 EOMES-20176728 SOX2-20726797 STAT4-19710469 NANOG-18692474 GFI1B-20887958 CNOT3-19339689 SETDB1-19884257 MYC-19079543 Target/Input 39 67 65 26 60 41 52 71 39 52 34 33 45 49 37 36 20 24 25 43 32 31 24 19 35 62 26 13 28 35 29 38 28 25 32 24 Targets/Databas e 1002 3868 4172 753 4233 2109 3319 5776 1969 3413 1700 1691 3072 3565 2261 2221 769 1120 1232 3249 2004 1908 1200 785 2444 6083 1502 373 1744 2564 1939 3052 1871 1547 2353 1458 Up in 3A KO p-Value 2.60E-22 2.49E-19 2.08E-16 6.71E-14 3.05E-13 3.57E-13 4.92E-13 8.00E-13 8.59E-13 1.42E-12 2.48E-11 9.50E-11 2.48E-10 2.73E-10 7.48E-10 1.70E-09 7.06E-09 8.01E-09 1.09E-08 1.38E-08 2.24E-08 2.61E-08 2.88E-08 5.17E-08 6.37E-08 7.51E-08 1.21E-07 1.42E-07 1.72E-07 1.99E-07 4.28E-07 5.34E-07 6.86E-07 7.51E-07 7.87E-07 9.30E-07 TF-PubmedID Target/Input SOX2-20726797 58 HNF4A-19822575 90 TCFAP2C-20176728 56 PPARG-20887899 61 SUZ12-20075857 68 EGR1-20690147 83 TCF3-18347094 47 WT1-20215353 39 FOX2A-19822575 51 MYC-19915707 49 NANOG-18692474 49 SMAD2-18955504 38 SMAD3-18955504 38 SOX2-18692474 51 SUZ12-18692474 37 PRDM14-21183938 37 POU5F1-18692474 58 EP300-20729851 38 NANOG-18347094 36 CLOCK-20551151 17 TAL1-20566737 35 KLF4-18358816 32 NACC1-18358816 21 GATA1-19941827 33 ZFP281-18757296 34 POU5F1-18347094 35 YAP1-20516196 37 TP53-20018659 24 NR0B1-18358816 30 SALL4-18804426_ESC 23 STAT4-19710469 32 EOMES-20176728 30 ESR1-21235772 11 NR1I2-20693526 21 STAT3-19079543 21 AR-19668381 45 TCF3-18692474 25 WT1-19549856 10 GATA2-19941826 35 SETDB1-19884255 31 SOX2-21211035 43 Targets/Database 2564 6083 2667 3565 4356 6207 2221 1663 2968 2979 3052 1936 1936 3319 1909 1944 4233 2093 1908 407 1875 1700 769 1834 2004 2109 2329 1123 1691 1065 1939 1744 228 939 948 3519 1351 199 2410 2020 3420 p-Value 8.10E-20 2.65E-19 1.13E-17 3.35E-15 4.23E-15 6.34E-15 6.66E-15 9.06E-14 1.05E-12 1.53E-11 3.56E-11 3.59E-11 3.59E-11 6.03E-11 9.64E-11 1.59E-10 1.71E-10 3.21E-10 3.69E-10 4.34E-10 8.87E-10 4.26E-09 6.01E-09 6.96E-09 1.66E-08 1.70E-08 1.90E-08 4.60E-08 4.99E-08 7.46E-08 8.65E-08 9.65E-08 1.44E-07 1.63E-07 1.90E-07 2.45E-07 3.41E-07 3.75E-07 4.08E-07 6.62E-07 7.61E-07