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Microbe Mission Eastside Invitational January 28, 2017 DO NOT WRITE ON THIS PACKET Part 1- Multiple Choice (1 point each)- record answers on provided answer document 1. Which of the following is NOT a major category of microorganism? a. Bacteria b. Protozoa c. Eukarya d. Archaea 2. Which of the following organelles contain their own DNA? a. Lysosome b. Mitochondria c. Golgi Apparatus d. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum 3. Which of the following type of microbe is the biggest in size? a. Prokaryotes c. Prions b. Viruses d. Eukaryotes 4. Which type of microscope can view live specimen? a. Light Microscope b. Scanning Electron Microscope c. Transmission Electron Microscope d. None of the Above 5. Which of the following domains are prokaryotes? a. Fungi b. Algae c. Archaea d. All of the Above 6. The image to the right is an image of a ___? a. Virus b. Bacteria c. Animal Cell d. Chloroplast 7. Which type of microorganism is the oldest? a. Eukarya b. Archaea c. Bacteria d. None of the Above 1 8. Which of the following is a valid shape of bacteria? a. Spherical b. Spiral c. Rod d. All of the Above 9. What does the term chemoautotroph mean? a. An organism that utilizes energy from the sun b. An organism that consumes food to convert into energy c. An organism that creates its own food using energy from chemical reactions d. None of the Above 10. The term prion stands for? a. Partially Infectious Particles b. Proteinaceous Infectious Particles c. Proteobacteria Infectious Particles d. None of the Above 11. Protozoa primarily get their energy from ___? a. Consuming other microbes b. Photosynthesis c. Cellular Respiration d. None of the Above 12. Which of the following types of fungi is single-celled? a. Mold b. Yeast c. Mushrooms d. Hyphae 13. What explanation provides evidence that mitochondria and chloroplasts once may have existed as singular microbes? a. They have a double membrane b. They have their own DNA c. They can reproduce independent of a larger cell d. All of the Above 14. Which of the following type of microorganism is acellular? a. Archaea b. Virus c. Fungi d. None of the Above 2 15. Which of the following domains of microorganisms are often found in extreme temperature and/or conditions? a. Bacteria b. Archaea c. Prions d. All of the Above 16. Which type of microscope was this image produced by? a. b. c. d. Scanning Electron Microscopes Transmission Electron Microscopes Compound Microscopes None of the Above 17. What is the bacteria Lactobacillus bulgaricus responsible for helping to produce? a. Bread b. Potatoes c. Beer d. Yogurt 18. Approximately what percent of microorganisms are beneficial to human life? a. 60% b. 0% c. 99% d. 100% 19. What type of bacteria causes botulism? a. Bacillus subtilis b. Clostridium c. Rickettsia d. None of the Above 20. Which of the following microorganisms assists in the process of making bread? a. Saccharomyces cerevisiae b. Bifidobacterium bifidum c. Chytridiomycota d. All of the Above 3 Part 2-Short Answer (highest score in this section will be used in case of a tie) 1. Legionnaire's Disease a. Which specific microorganism causes this disease? (1 point) b. What type of microbe is this? (1 point) c. Three symptoms of this disease? (3 points) 2. Ergotism a. Which specific microorganism causes this disease? (1 point) b. What type of microbe is this? (1 point) c. Three symptoms of this disease? (3 points) 3. Estuary Associated Syndrome a. Which specific microorganism causes this disease? (1 point) b. What type of microbe is this? (1 point) c. Three symptoms of this disease? (3 points) 4. Kuru a. Which specific microorganism causes this disease? (1 point) b. What type of microbe is this? (1 point) c. Three symptoms of this disease? (3 points) 5. Yellow Fever a. Which specific microorganism causes this disease? (1 point) b. What type of microbe is this? (1 point) c. Three symptoms of this disease? (3 points) 4 Eastside Invitational January 28, 2017 Microbe Mission Answer Sheet Names ___________________________________________________________________________________ School ________________________________________________ Team number _______ Score_______ / 119 Part 1- Multiple Choice (1 point each)- record answers on provided answer document 1.)_____ 4.)____ 7.)_____ 10.)____ 13.)_____ 16.)_____ 19.)_____ 2.)_____ 5.)____ 8.)_____ 11.)____ 14.)_____ 17.)_____ 20.)_____ 3.)_____ 6.)____ 9.)_____ 12.)____ 15.)_____ 18.)_____ Part 2- Short answer 1a. ____________________________________________________________ 1b. ____________________________________________________________ 1c. 1.) __________________________________________________________ 2.) __________________________________________________________ 3.) __________________________________________________________ 2a. ____________________________________________________________ 2b. ____________________________________________________________ 2c. 1.) __________________________________________________________ 2.) __________________________________________________________ 3.) __________________________________________________________ 3a. ____________________________________________________________ 3b. ____________________________________________________________ 3c. 1.) __________________________________________________________ 2.) __________________________________________________________ 3.) __________________________________________________________ 5 4a. ____________________________________________________________ 4b. ____________________________________________________________ 4c. 1.) __________________________________________________________ 2.) __________________________________________________________ 3.) __________________________________________________________ 5a. ____________________________________________________________ 5b. ____________________________________________________________ 5c. 1.) __________________________________________________________ 2.) __________________________________________________________ 3.) __________________________________________________________ Part 3- Labeling (All blanks are 1 point each) 6 1. P r o k a r y o t i c 3. 4. 2. [Type a quote from the document or the summary of an interesting point. You can position the text box anywhere in the document. Use the Drawing Tools tab to change the formatting of the pull quote text box.] o r 7. E u k a r y10. o t i c ? 6. 5. 13. 12. 11. 14. 8. 15. 19. 16. 17. ( c i r c l e 9. Prokary otic or Eukaryo tic? (circle one) o n 18. e ) 7 Part 4-Microbial Diseases (1 point each) Fill in the chart below with the classification of the type of microorganism that causes each of the following diseases. (The first one is done for you) Disease Thrush AIDS Dutch Elm Disease Botulism Histoplasmosis Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning Rubella Cholera Scrapie Giradiasis Anthrax Peptic Ulcer Disease Small pox Scarlet fever Athlete’s foot Pertussis (whooping cough) Chicken Pox & Shingles Dental Caries (tooth decay) Measles Strep throat West Nile Fever Classification Fungal Disease Classification Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever Mononucleosis Lyme Disease Polio Dengue Fever Ringworm Cryptosporidiosis Tuberculosis MRSA Mumps Rabies Tetanus Influenza Boils Malaria Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever Gonorrhea Syphilis Meningitis Chlamydiasis (Chlamydia) Hepatitis 8