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Medical Language
Immerse Yourself
THIRD EDITION
CHAPTER
4
Pulmonology
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Classroom Response
System
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
The respiratory system is divided into
the upper and lower portion. The lower portion
includes the nose, nasal cavity, and pharynx.
4-1
A. True
B. False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
The respiratory system is divided into
the upper and lower portion. The lower portion
includes the nose, nasal cavity, and pharynx.
4-1
A. True
B.False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
The purpose of the respiratory system is
to bring oxygen into the body and expel the
waste product carbon dioxide.
4-1
A. True
B. False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
The purpose of the respiratory system is
to bring oxygen into the body and expel the
waste product carbon dioxide.
4-1
A.True
B. False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-1
The epiglottis seals off the pharynx
so that food moves into the esophagus.
A. True
B. False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-1
The epiglottis seals off the pharynx
so that food moves into the esophagus.
A. True
B.False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
A muscular tube containing C-shaped
rings of cartilage that is a passageway for both
inhaled and exhaled air is called the:
4-1
A. larynx.
B. trachea.
C. pharynx.
D.esophagus.
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
A muscular tube containing C-shaped
rings of cartilage that is a passageway for both
inhaled and exhaled air is called the:
4-1
A. larynx.
B.trachea.
C. pharynx.
D.esophagus
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-1
The smallest passageways
in the lungs are called the:
A. alveoli.
B. bronchi.
C. bronchioles.
D.lumen.
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-1
The smallest passageways
in the lungs are called the:
A. alveoli.
B. bronchi.
C. bronchioles.
D.lumen.
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Small hairs that move in coordinated
waves and carry mucus and trapped particles
back to the throat are called:
4-1
A. cilia.
B. bronchioles.
C. alveoli.
D.trachea.
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Small hairs that move in coordinated
waves and carry mucus and trapped particles
back to the throat are called:
4-1
A.cilia.
B. bronchioles.
C. alveoli.
D.trachea.
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-1
The right lung has three
lobes, and the left lung has two.
A. True
B. False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-1
The right lung has three
lobes, and the left lung has two.
A.True
B. False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-1
The form in which oxygen
travels in the blood is:
A. oxyhemoglobin.
B. deoxyhemoglobin.
C. carboxyhemoglobin.
D.hemoglobin.
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-1
The form in which oxygen
travels in the blood is:
A.oxyhemoglobin.
B. deoxyhemoglobin.
C. carboxyhemoglobin.
D.hemoglobin
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
The substance that keeps the walls of the
alveolus from collapsing with each exhalation is
called:
4-1
A. mucus.
B. surfactant.
C. oxygen.
D.carbon dioxide.
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
The substance that keeps the walls of the
alveolus from collapsing with each exhalation is
called:
4-1
A. mucus.
B.surfactant.
C. oxygen.
D.carbon dioxide.
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Which of the following measure
the oxygen level in the blood?
A. Chest x-ray and auscultation
B. Culture and sensitivity
C. Oximeter and arterial blood gas
D.Spirometry and carboxyhemoglobin
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Which of the following measure
the oxygen level in the blood?
A. Chest x-ray and auscultation
B. Culture and sensitivity
C. Oximeter and arterial blood gas
D.Spirometry and carboxyhemoglobin
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Which instrument is used to visualize
the area when endotracheal intubation is
performed?
A. bronchoscope.
B. laryngoscope
C. lung scan.
D.nasal cannula.
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Which instrument is used to visualize
the area when endotracheal intubation is
performed?
A. bronchoscope.
B.laryngoscope.
C. lung scan.
D.nasal cannula.
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
A lobectomy is the surgical
removal of:
A. the trachea
B. the mediastinum
C. the larynx
D.a part of the lung
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
A lobectomy is the surgical
removal of:
A. the trachea
B. the mediastinum
C. the larynx
D.a part of the lung
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Endotracheal intubation is used to
establish an airway for the patient who is not
breathing.
4-3
A. True
B. False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Endotracheal intubation is used to
establish an airway for the patient who is not
breathing.
4-3
A.True
B. False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
A pneumonectomy is a surgery
to treat patients with asthma.
A. True
B. False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
A pneumonectomy is a surgery
to treat patients with asthma.
A. True
B.False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Emphysema is part of which
disease?
A. SIDS
B. RDS
C. COPD
D.TB
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Emphysema is part of which
disease?
A. SIDS
B. RDS
C. COPD
D.TB
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Which respiratory disease is found
almost exclusively in patients with AIDS?
A. Pneumocystic jiroveci pneumonia
B. COPD
C. Anthracosis
D.Eupnea
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Which respiratory disease is found
almost exclusively in patients with AIDS?
A.Pneumocystic jiroveci pneumonia
B. COPD
C. Anthracosis
D.Eupnea
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Empyema is:
A. Extra air filling the alveoli
B. A bluish discoloration of the skin
C. An occupational lung disease
D. Pus in the thoracic cavity
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Empyema is:
A. Extra air filling the alveoli
B. A bluish discoloration of the skin
C. An occupational lung disease
D.Pus in the thoracic cavity
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
The medical word for a
collapsed lung is:
A. Aspiration pneumonia
B. Cystic fibrosis
C. Atelectasis
D. Apnea
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
The medical word for a
collapsed lung is:
A. Aspiration pneumonia
B. Cystic fibrosis
C. Atelectasis
D.Apnea
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Patients who have to sit
upright to sleep have:
A. Tuberculosis
B. Pulmonary embolism
C. Cyanosis
D.Orthopnea
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Patients who have to sit
upright to sleep have:
A. Tuberculosis
B. Pulmonary embolism
C. Cyanosis
D.Orthopnea
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-6
Which is the misspelled word?
A. Pneumonectomy
B. Eupnea
C. Pnumonia
D.Tachypnea
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-6
Which is the misspelled word?
A. Pneumonectomy
B. Eupnea
C. Pnumonia (Pneumonia)
D.Tachypnea
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Chronic bronchitis plus emphysema equals
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
A. True
B. False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Chronic bronchitis plus emphysema equals
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
A.True
B. False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Tuberculosis is caused by a virus.
A. True
B. False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Tuberculosis is caused by a virus.
A. True
B.False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-4
The combining form cyan/omeans:
A. Blue
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Inhale
D.Rib
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-4
The combining form cyan/omeans:
A.Blue
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Inhale
D.Rib
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-4
The combining form spir/omeans:
A. Breathe
B. Exhale
C. Inhale
D.Process of having
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-4
The combining form spir/omeans:
A.Breathe
B. Exhale
C. Inhale
D.Process of having
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-4
The combining form cost/omeans:
A. To suck in
B. Rib
C. Lungs
D.Heart and vessels
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-4
The combining form cost/omeans:
A. To suck in
B.Rib
C. Lungs
D.Heart and vessels
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Cardiopulmonary refers to the:
A. Heart
B. Heart and lungs
C. Lungs
D.Heart and vessels
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-3
Cardiopulmonary refers to the:
A. Heart
B.Heart and lungs
C. Lungs
D.Heart and vessels
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-4
All of the following combining
forms mean breath or air EXCEPT:
A. Spir/oB. Hal/oC. Pne/oD.Steth/o-
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-4
All of the following combining
forms mean breath or air EXCEPT:
A. Spir/oB. Hal/oC. Pne/oD.Steth/o-
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-4
The suffix -pnea means breathing.
A. True
B. False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
4-4
The suffix -pnea means breathing.
A.True
B. False
Medical Language, Third Edition
Susan M. Turley
Copyright © 2014, 2011, 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All Rights Reserved