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Ekaterinburg Ekaterinburg Founded, at the beginning of the 18th century Ekaterinburg was developed around a small metallurgical plant. The plant was constructed under the supervision of V. Tatischev, a mining engineer who was sent to the Urals by Peter I. It was put into operation on November 7, 1723, and this date is considered to be the birthday of our town. A great contribution to the development of the town was made by M. Malakhov. The prominent Urals architect and a graduate of Petersburg Academy of Arts. Over 60 houses were built to his designs. There are some new districts in our city. There are blocks of flats in the Southern-Western part of Ekaterinburg and a complex of buildings of the Regional Hospital in Volgogradskaya Street. Another residential area is Komsomolsky district with its famous "Kamennye Palatki" – the monument of nature and archeology. It is one of the most picturesque places in our city. Ekaterinburg is an industrial city. There are more than 2,000 industrial enterprises, among them the Verch-Iset metallurgical and metal-working plant, one of the oldest in the Urals. It should be stressed that Ekaterinburg is also one of the leading centers of machine-building. One of the most well-known machine-building plants not only in the Urals but also abroad, is the Uralmash. It was built in 1935. The Uralrnash made a great contribution to the victory of our people in the Great Patriotic War. Many workers gave their lives in the battle. In their honor a memorial was built near the plant. The coordinating centre of the Urals science is the Urals Department of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It contains a lot of various institutes with their numerous laboratories. Ekaterinburg is a city of students. There are more than 15 institutions of higher learning in it, the oldest being the Urals States Technical University is one of the largest in Russia. Ekaterinburg is also called a theatrical city. There are many theatres, cinemas, palaces of culture. The Opera House was constructed in 1912. The designers took the Milan Opera House in Italy as a model for it. In 1928, the building of' the theatre was reconstructed. There are also the Playhouse (Drama theatre) on the bank of the river Iset and the Theatre for Young Spectators. It is very popular among the children and young people. The building is of modern style. The Philannonic Society with its musical concerts also attracts many visitors. One cannot but mention our museums. The works of art are displayed at the Museum of Fine Arts which is a part of our historical square. The Urals Geological museum enjoys truly great popularity. It contains a great collection of minerals. The museum shows the visitors not only stones in their pure state but also numerous articles of decorative and applied art made of them. One of the largest libraries in the city is the Belinsky Public library. Sport is very popular among our people. The Central Stadium in Repin Street is provided with all facilities for holding football and hockey matches. The Uktuss Mountains with famous Uktuss ski-jump have repeatedly been the place for competitions of sportsmen from various countries. The beautiful Urals nature especially in winter provides good opportunities for going in for sports. We like our city very much and visitors from all parts of the world are welcome here. Founded, at the beginning of the 18th century Ekaterinburg was developed around a small metallurgical plant. The plant was constructed under the supervision of V. Tatischev, a mining engineer who was sent to the Urals by Peter I. It was put into operation on November 7, 1723, and this date is considered to be the birthday of our town. A great contribution to the development of the town was made by M. Malakhov. The prominent Urals architect and a graduate of Petersburg Academy of Arts. Over 60 houses were built to his designs. There are some new districts in our city. There are blocks of flats in the Southern-Western part of Ekaterinburg and a complex of buildings of the Regional Hospital in Volgogradskaya Street. Another residential area is Komsomolsky district with its famous "Kamennye Palatki" – the monument of nature and archeology. It is one of the most picturesque places in our city. Ekaterinburg is an industrial city. There are more than 2,000 industrial enterprises, among them the Verch-Iset metallurgical and metal-working plant, one of the oldest in the Urals. It should be stressed that Ekaterinburg is also one of the leading centers of machine-building. One of the most well-known machine-building plants not only in the Urals but also abroad, is the Uralmash. It was built in 1935. The Uralrnash made a great contribution to the victory of our people in the Great Patriotic War. Many workers gave their lives in the battle. In their honor a memorial was built near the plant. The coordinating centre of the Urals science is the Urals Department of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It contains a lot of various institutes with their numerous laboratories. Ekaterinburg is a city of students. There are more than 15 institutions of higher learning in it, the oldest being the Urals States Technical University is one of the largest in Russia. Ekaterinburg is also called a theatrical city. There are many theatres, cinemas, palaces of culture. The Opera House was constructed in 1912. The designers took the Milan Opera House in Italy as a model for it. In 1928, the building of' the theatre was reconstructed. There are also the Playhouse (Drama theatre) on the bank of the river Iset and the Theatre for Young Spectators. It is very popular among the children and young people. The building is of modern style. The Philannonic Society with its musical concerts also attracts many visitors. One cannot but mention our museums. The works of art are displayed at the Museum of Fine Arts which is a part of our historical square. The Urals Geological museum enjoys truly great popularity. It contains a great collection of minerals. The museum shows the visitors not only stones in their pure state but also numerous articles of decorative and applied art made of them. One of the largest libraries in the city is the Belinsky Public library. Sport is very popular among our people. The Central Stadium in Repin Street is provided with all facilities for holding football and hockey matches. The Uktuss Mountains with famous Uktuss ski-jump have repeatedly been the place for competitions of sportsmen from various countries. The beautiful Urals nature especially in winter provides good opportunities for going in for sports. We like our city very much and visitors from all parts of the world are welcome here.