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Ethiopian One Health Experience UMA- UVA International One Health Conference , Uganda Africana Hotel 14-16 Feb by Berihun Afera (Veterinary Epidemiologist, Focal Person of One Health, Mekelle University College of Veterinary Medicine, Ethiopia Back ground Ethiopia Second populous (79.8 million) Covers 1.1million square kms Consists of 9 regional and 2 city administrations which are further divided in to 817 districts Capital city – Addis Ababa Economy – Agriculture 42%, Industry 11% and services 47 % of the country’s GDP Main exports – Coffee, Oilseeds , Pulses spices, leather and leather products, flowers, etc. Reported OBs of AHS: 99-03 No OB/None Report 1 6 58 80 210 Afa r Tigray Amhara al m So ul ang h s n Be i Oromiya Gambela Somali Southern a miy Oro Health Service Organization (Public) Specialized Hospital General Hospital Rural /Primary Hospital PHC unit= 1HC+5 Satellite HP Livestock Health System Description of the administrative structure of delivery of services for livestock health, focusing on surveillance, response and reporting mechanisms for infectious diseases Animal & Plant Health Regulatory Directorate Regional States Agricultural/Pastoral Dev’t office (Veterinary section) Regional Laboratory District/Zone Agricultural offices (By the Vet section) Certain Village/kebelle (Paraprofessionals) Multidisciplinary Approaches to Tackle different problems in Ethiopia • The existence of DRMFSS (Disaster Risk Management food Security Sector ) in case of any disaster which lead by the Deputy Prime Minister MOH Lead by Deputy Prime Minister MOD Structural presentation of the National Coordinating Committee during avian influenza National coordinating committee Human health expert National technical committee Resource mobilization subcommittee Disease prevention and control subcommittee (Human) Emergency operation centre laboratory Education Animal health experts Advocation and communication sub committee Disease prevention and control subcommittee (Veterinary) Emergency operation centre Laboratory Education International Organizations FAO and CDC Tackling unknown liver disease in Tigray Federal level MoH MoA EHNRI NAHDIC EVA EPHA Mekelle University CVM CHS Department of Public health Department of geology Department of agriculture Department of biology REGIONAL GOVERNMNET Health bureau Agriculture bureau Emergency preparedness unit Community based education Celebration of world rabies day and Veterinary day together with Vaccination campaign Other One Health Related activities Collaborative research Example rabies, MBTB, Brucellosis, Trypanosomiasis Community based training and awareness creation using Media World Rabies day Celebration Public awareness creation and Vaccination Campaign • Activities carried out following the network created by OHCEA USAID RSPOND Leadership Cont.. Network facilitator Regional and national meeting of Focal persons Regional and national Meeting of the CCC Attending different International OH Conferences by dean and Focal persons One Health Ethiopia CCC plus meeting where different government Officials were participated Conducting Baseline Assessment of One health Curriculum Development Food safety and zoonoses and VPH OH Sensitization workshops for both students and faculty 1.Ministry of Health (MoH) 2.Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) 3.Ministry of Educationh (MoE) ONE HEALTH ETHIOPIA Country Coordinating Committee (CCC) 5. JU University FVM FPH 6. MU University CVM FPH 7. Wild Life conservation Authority (EWCA) 4.Ministry of Environment al Protraction (MoEP) 9. Civic Societies EVA EPHA 8. Health and Nutrition Research Institute (EHNRI) Sensitization Awareness creation on one health concept for both staffs and students Grant writing training of staffs • Grant writing training for Staffs of the College of health Sciences and Veterinary Medicine All staffs in the training College of health sciences staffs College of Veterinary Med. staff Government actions of Ethiopia on One Health Ministry of agriculture and Ministry of health has already included the one health model in their strategic plan Currently the Ministry of Health of the country is doing the One Health model in the pastoral areas because they are very deficient in both animal and human health skilled manpower and also it is the home of different infectious diseases ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS OHCEA USAID RESPOND ETHIOPIAN ONE HEALTH TEAM Healthy animals, Healthy people and Healthy ecosystem Thank you very much