Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
CORPEI A successful public-private partnership for a sustainable management of International Cooperation projects” November 7, 2006 Structure of presentation 1) Background 2) Most relevant provisions of the Law for CORPEI 3) Redeemable Contributions 4) International Cooperation’ 5) How we manage International Cooperation projects 6) Effective donor hunting 7) Final comments Background 1/3 • Since 1992 the public and private sector started a negotiation to create a Trade and Investment Law that would help insert Ecuador in a Globalized Economy. • To implement that: a World Bank project with the Trade Ministry contracted TDI as consultants. They considered best practices of TPO’s and IPA’s worldwide Background 2/3 • In 1997 the “Trade and Investment Law” (LEXI) of Ecuador was sanctioned by the President. It created CORPEI • There was no previous experience on those fields of expertise in Ecuador: we are 8 ½ years young (first Board meeting – 21 Nov 97, but operations really started in May 98) Background 3/3 • With the creation of CORPEI, its first and most important cooperation project was implemented as part of this new public – private partnership: – A WB soft loan of 11.5 mm usd to implement a 3 year Matching Grants project, managed by CORPEI (Through a bidding process we contracted expertise of TDI) – TDI transferred the know-how on how to manage Matching Grants to CORPEI (now applied in Expoecuador) – Since then, CORPEI positioned itself as a reliable partner and operator of cooperation projects Most relevant provisions of the LEXI for CORPEI 1/5 • Private Non-for-Profit Organization • Official Exports and Investment Promotion Organization of Ecuador – – – – Increase and Diversify Exports Attract FDI to all exporting sectors Promote Ecuador’s Image worldwide Advocate for Competitiveness in Ecuador • 35 (1998) to 90 people (2006) – due to needs of private sector Most relevant provisions of the LEXI for CORPEI 2/5 • Governing Bodies: General Assembly and Board of Directors • Both of them are made of a minority of public (4) and a majority of private (9) sector representatives with vote. Plus, a representative of each of the most important exporting sectors (9) with voice. – (So far decisions have been made via consensus) Most relevant provisions of the LEXI for CORPEI 4/5 • Transparency and Accountability to our General Assembly, Board of Directors, and all international and local partners – External Auditors - KPMG – Internal Auditor – PWC – Accounting – Hansen Holm a firm associated with the “Morison International Group” Most relevant provisions of the LEXI for CORPEI 5/5 • Stability and professionalism in the institution: – Executive President - 4 year term - renewable indefinitely, and dependent only on efficiency and performance. No “pressure” from either sector (beginning of my 3rd term – 4 Presidents and 8 to13 Ministers) • Resources that finance CORPEI: – A different and Innovative scheme (Redeemable Contributions) – Non reimbursable contributions of International Organizations or friendly Governments Redeemable Contributions 1/3 • 1.50 per 1000 FOB Private Exports (57%) • 0.50 per 1000 FOB Petroleum Exports (24%) • 0.25 per 1000 FOB Imports (19%) • A positive incentive to increase exports • Collected through Customs and transferred daily to our accounts (does not go through the national budget) Redeemable Contributions 2/3 • 91% private sector • 9% public sector • Certificates redeemable in USD in 10 years (at no interest) • In a Non-Dollarized economy (like when CORPEI was created) scheme is more convenient for those who pay these contributions (specially with high inflation rates and currency devaluation) Redeemable Contributions 3/3 • To guarantee the reimbursement of the Redeemable Contribution in 10 years, we created a Special Fund that has grown, from 33% in 1999 to 43% in 2006, of all of our income (21mm usd by end 2006) • Yearly income has grown from 4,8 in 1999 to 10,5 mm usd in 2006 • 6 mm usd for operations in 2006 (insufficient resources to fulfill our mandate!) International Cooperation Projects 1/2 • Because of the need to fulfill our mandate, since 1998 we have searched for and managed, successfully, many cooperation projects Resources allocated to date CORPEI Private sector Public sector International Cooperation Total CORPEI’s resources Multiplying factor 8,101,388 13,687,282 1,063,667 26,500,354 49,352,690 14.69% 6.81 International Cooperation Projects 2/2 • Since 1999 we have duplicated the yearly budget of CORPEI thanks to the cooperation projects we manage. • We have many partners. Some of our main ones are: CBI / SNV / GTZ / CAF / UNIDO / UNCTAD / ITC / OAS / Dutch Embassy / IICA / WB • We see IADB as the most important Strategic Partner in our future. • Non of that is by accident. We have worked hard for it How we manage International Cooperation Projects 1/3 • We allocate the needed resources (cash and kind) • Depending on size, project is assigned to a member of our staff or to a special unit – WB project (special unit - 22 mm usd) – European Union project (special unit - 18 mm usd) – IADB projects (special unit / staff members) • We involve in each project as many partners as we can (local and international / public and private) How we manage International Cooperation Projects 2/3 • The basis for a multi-partner project is that each one must add value to the process and that we all share costs, objectives and institutional values. • We try to acts as coordinators in all projects with more than one donor • We do not allow political influences or private sector pressures in the institution. We are recognized as a non political and professional institution • We document all procedures for future replication (CORPEI is ISO 9001-2000 certified since 2003) How we manage International Cooperation Projects 3/3 • We open individual accounts for each project • We are permanently monitoring the project and acting on deviations • All projects are “demand driven” by private sector needs • We have full Ownership of projects Effective Donor hunting 1/4 • Look for probable donors directly (in country or internationally) using Ministries and Embassies (yours and theirs) • Find and meet the donors criteria. Each donor is different • Your new partner’s prestige is be very important for your future partners. • Look for a way to “open a door” with donors and work hard to stay in • Participate in international forums – networking Effective Donor hunting 2/4 • Guarantee the sustainability of project after program is finished • Propose integrated programs, with a medium or long term span, instead of individual short term activities. • State a clear and reachable goal for a result oriented program • Focalize and Prioritize. Normally you can’t do all the things you want in an efficient way • Do not exceed your capacities Effective Donor hunting 3/4 • Be prepared to allocate resources (cost sharing and infrastructure needed) • Demonstrate you have management quality aside from needed human resources • Show Transparency in financial procedures • Be accountable for all your actions • Transfer of Know-How must be a priority for you Effective Donor hunting 4/4 • Desirable to create a good public-private partnership (if possible) • Demonstrate Institutionalism • Allocate resources for donor hunting • Be patient but be persistent (nothing good comes easy) • Build your institutions prestige by doing a better job each time you manage a cooperation project Final Comments • CORPEI's example is a replicable one. You only need to create a good national public – private partnership and have the will to replicate it (they say “when there is a will…….”) • We’ll be glad to share our experiences with any institution that needs it, specially if you are working with IDB • If we have done it, so can you, therefore It’s up to you to make it happen. Act as NIKE suggests…. JUST DO IT