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Simple Squamous Epithelium Description: Single layer of flat cells Locations: Lining of ventral body cavities Lining of heart and blood vessels Portions of kidney tubules Inner lining of cornea Gas exchange surfaces in lungs Functions: Decrease friction Controls vessel permeability Absorption Secretion 1 Simple Cuboidal Epithelium Description: Single layer of cube-shaped cells Locations: Glands Ducts Portions of kidney tubules Thyroid gland Functions: Limited protection Absorption Secretion 2 Simple Columnar Epithelium Click here for pictures Description: Single layer of cells that are taller than they are wide Locations: Lining Lining Lining Lining Lining of of of of of stomach intestine gall bladder Fallopian tubes collecting ducts in kidneys Functions: Protection Absorption Secretion 3 Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium Click here for pictures Description: Appear stratified Nuclei of cells at different levels All cells contact basement membrane Locations: Lining of nasal passages Lining of bronchi Lining of trachea Functions: Protection Secretion 4 Goblet cell 5 Stratified Squamous Epithelium Click here for pictures Description: Several layers of cells Cells at surface are flat Cells near basement membrane are cuboidal Locations: Surface of skin Lining of mouth, throat, rectum, anus, vagina Functions: Provides physical protection against abrasion, pathogens, and chemical attack 6