Download GMP - APAN

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts
no text concepts found
Transcript
MONGOLIA
AGENDA
•
•
•
•
•
•
LOCATION
GEOGRAPHY
POPULATION
GOVERNMENT
HISTORY
CULTURE
•
•
•
•
RELIGION
CLIMATE
ECONOMY
FOREIGN
RELATION
• TOURIST
ATTRACTION
LOCATION
GEOGRAPHY
•
•
•
•
Mountain forest
Mountain steppe
Semi desert
Gobi desert
POPULATION
•
•
•
•
•
2,694,432(July 2002 est.)
Mongol (mostly Khalkha) 85%
Kazakh7%
Tungusic
Other (including Chinese,and
Russian)3,4%
GOVERNMENT
• Parliamentary
• 3 Branches
–Executive-President
–Legislative-State Great Hural
–Judicial-Supreme Court
HISTORY
•
•
•
•
1206-1634 Great Mongol
1691-1911 Colonization
(Empire Manchu)
1911-1921 Outer
Mongolia
• 1924 Founded Mongolian
People’s Republic and
• adopted new Constitution
• 1961 Member of UN
• 1990 Democratic
Revolution
• 1992 New Constitution
LANGUAGES AND SCRIPTS
• Languages
– Mongolian
– Kazakh
– Russian
– English
– others
• Scripts
– Uigur
– Cyrillic
RELIGION
•
•
•
•
BUDDISM- 90%
SHAMANISM- 1%
MUSLIM- 4%
CHRISTIAN- 5%
CLIMATE
• - 4 seasons (long winter)
- dry climate
- Sharp winds
- Clean air
- Sunlight
Average temperature:
Summer +20°C (+70°F)
Winter –22°C (–14°F
ECONOMY
• Facts:
Population:
2,6 mill
• GDP:
$6,1 bill
• GDP growth rate: 4%
• GDP per capita: $2,320
• GDP composition by sector:
•
agriculture: 33%
•
industry: 24%
•
services: 43%
IMPORT AND EXPORT
• Main imports
–
–
–
–
Im port
RUSSIA
CHINA
Food products
Mashinary equipment
Cars and fuel
Consumer goods
16%
4%
JAPAN
35%
4%
U.S.
SOUTH KOREA
5%
7%
GERMANY
7%
14%
8%
SINGAPORE
Others
• Main exports
– Copper concentrate
– Animal products
– Cashmere and wool
ITALY
Export
SWITZERLAND
6%
5%
3%
CHINA
35%
9%
SOUTH KOREA
RUSSIA
JAPAN
10%
BRITAIN
11%
21%
U.S.
Others
CULTURE
•
•
•
•
•
•
NATIONAL HOUSE (GER)
NATIONAL MUSIC
CLOTHES
DANCE
ART
NAADAM
National house
National music
CL0THES
ART
NAADAM
TOURIST ATTRACTION
Related documents