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ISOTOPIC NOTATION isotopes are atoms with the same number of protons but different number of neutrons A Z X A = mass number _______________________________________ Z = atomic number ________________________________________ X = element symbol READING ISOTOPIC NOTATION 46 Sc 21 46 = ________________________ (the total number of protons (21) + neutrons (25) 21 = ________________________ (the total number of protons (21)) Sc = ________________________ In a __________________ atom, the number of electrons (21) is equal to the number of protons. PRACTICE PROBLEMS 15 N # protons = __ 7 # neutrons= __ # electrons = __ 31 P 15 # p = ____ # n= ____ # e- = ____ PRACTICE PROBLEMS 62 Cu 29 # p = ____ # n= ____ #e- = ___ 79 Se 34 # p = ____ # n= ____ #e- = ____ Writing ISOTOPIC NOTATION 1. Write the symbol for the atom with an atomic number of 21 and a mass number of 48. 2. Give the complete chemical notation for the nuclide with 23 protons, 26 neutrons and 23 electrons. 3. Write the isotopic notation for a. Z = 46 A = 110 b. An atom containing 24 protons, 28 neutrons, and 24 electrons c. Titanium-50 PRACTICE PROBLEMS 196 Pt 78 1. # p = _____ # n = _____ #e- = _____ mass number = ________ atomic number = _______ atomic mass = ________ name of element = _______ 2. Indicate the appropriate atomic mass of an element with 30 protons, 30 neutrons, and 30 electrons.