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The Medieval Church
When do you last go to Church?
Why did you go to Church then?
Time
Machine…
The year is 1199…
King John is on the
throne.
How often would you go
to church?
Why would people go to
church?
The Medieval Church
Today, only a small percentage of the population
go to church every Sunday, but in the Middle
Ages, everyone was religious. The Church was
the centre of their lives.
The biggest building in a town or village was the
church. It was a Catholic church because in the
Middle Ages the Catholic religion was the only
one.
Copy and Complete
• In the middle ages, the only religion was the
______________ religion.
• Everybody went to _________. The services
were in ____________ but there were
_________ and ___________ to help ordinary
people understand.
Latin
Catholic
Paintings
Statues
Church
How was
the
Medieval
Church
organised?
Priestly Duties
• Draw a table in your netbooks, like the one
below;
A Priest’s Duties in Medieval Times
A Priest’s Duties Now
Which jobs are still done by a priest?
Which are not?
The Parish Priest will:
• Say mass in the village church (and say it in Latin).
• Perform weddings and baptisms.
• Hear confessions.
• Visit villagers regularly and listen to their problems.
• Bury the dead.
• Heal the sick.
• Teach children of wealthy families to read and write.
• Work the land, growing crops in the church grounds.
• Make sure everyone pays their tithe.
• Keep village records.
The Parish Priest
• Village and parish priests were simple men, but
they had very important jobs. After the Lord of
the Manor, the priest was the most important
man in the village. On Sundays, during mass, he
would tell people all about Heaven and Hell.
Because services were in Latin, many ordinary
folk could not understand them. Statues and
‘Doom Paintings’ were used to explain to people
the horrors of hell and the joys of heaven.
• Look at the doom paintings; what can you see
going on?
Plenary
• Write a description of what you think
Medieval people believed hell was like.
• Use what you saw in the pictures to help you!
Hell!
• Draw your own doom
painting.
• Draw what you think
Medieval people
believed hell was like.