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Name _______________________________________________ Date ____________ Period _____ East Asia Test Review Cultural diffusion Peace Interdependent natural resources harmony opposition South Korea technology 1. Japan must trade because it has few NATURAL RESOURCES 2. The travels of Marco Polo and spread of new ideas and goods along the Silk Road is an example of CULTURAL DIFFUSTION 3. Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism are similar because the promote PEACE and HARMONY 4. Globalization is causing economies to become INTERDEPENDENT 5. Political OPPOSITION would probably not be allowed in a communist country like China. 6. The country whose capital is Seoul is SOUTH KOREA 7. A canal is an example of an advanced TECHNOLOGY and one way that people can adapt their physical environment. Silk Road Work together Size faster cultural convergence economy volcanoes desertification 8. CULTURAL CONVERGENCE is when two cultures come together, or one culture adopts characteristics of another. 9. China’s SIZE and strong ECONOMY could worry other countries if they wanted to expand their territory/country. 10. Technology could affect global society (globalization) by making it FASTER 11. Along the SLIK ROAD merchants were able to exchange goods and ideas. 12. DESERTIFICATION is the expansion of desert-like regions. 13. The island nation of Japan was created by VOLCANOES 14. The Jakota Triangle was able to advance because they could WORK TOGETHER 15. Which resource has most contributed to China’s role as an important world power, influencing international relations in the twenty-first century? A. Vast petroleum reserves B. The world’s largest population C. The world’s leading universities D. Advance weapons systems 16.Natural resources are not evenly distributed across the world. Periods of economic growth vary from nation to nation. Which of the following statements accurately describes why one nation prospers while another fails? A More developed countries have rapid growth population. B More developed countries learn to choose resources wisely in order to meet their needs and wants. C A nation with a high infant mortality rate turns out to be rich. D Countries that advance focus only on a few resources and exploit those resources to their full potential. 17.China is a communist country, but the Chinese government is moving toward a market system as it allows some privately owned businesses. China can be classified as having a A Command economy. B Mixed economy. C Free enterprise economy. D Socialist economy. 18. What physical process, which took place over millions of years, produced the Himalaya mountain range? A. B. C. D. E. Erosion caused by wind and water Glacial movement which pushed up mountains Tsunamis, storms, blizzards, ice and dust storms Continental plates, which smashed into each other and produced mountains Several volcanic eruptions that occurred over a short time period 19.Based on the data provided in the chart, what conclusion can be made about the countries of East Asia? A The countries with the largest percent of their workforce in agriculture and forestry have the highest per capita income. B. The countries with free-enterprise economic systems have the highest per capita income. C. Command-economy countries have the lowest percent of their workforces in agriculture and forestry. D. South Korea has the highest population density and the largest Per Capita Income E. Taiwan and the People’s Republic of China have the largest economy in the world and therefore the highest Per Capita Income. 20. Which of the following regions were connected by the silk road? I. Asia II. Africa III. Europe IV. North America A B C D E I, III, IV I and II Only I I, II, III, IV I, II, III 21.Frequent earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur in an area of the Pacific Ocean called the “Ring of Fire”. Which of the following causes such events? A Earth’s rotation on its axis B Formation of canyons C The movement in tectonic plates D A rise in ocean surface temperatures E When warm and cool ocean currents meet DATA Population GDP per capita Life Expectancy Amount of foreign aid received JAPAN 127,960,000 $34,362 82.6 N/a (too small) HAITI 9,719,932 $1,200 60.9 $639,381,379 22. Based on the chart above, what can you conclude about natural disasters? A. Haiti would recover fastest from a natural disaster because of the amount of foreign aid it receives B. Life expectancy in Haiti is low because of the earthquake that happened C. Japan would recover more slowly from a natural disaster because it has such a large population D. There is no way to tell which country would recover faster based on this data E. Japan has a higher life expectancy, meaning the quality of emergency medical care is better than Haiti’s 23. Which of the following is NOT a reason why was the One Child Policy created? A. B. C. D. Fear of over consumption of resources Overcrowding in many Chinese cities The birth rate in China was far too high Chinese girls are not valued in traditional Chinese culture 24. Which of the following is NOT an effect of the One Child Policy in China? I Smaller families II Infanticide of Chinese girls III Rapid Population Growth IV Loss of sibling relationships A. I, II, III, IV B. I only C. III only D. II & IV 25. Which of the following statements is an EFFECT caused by the other four statements? A B C D the economy of China has trouble providing for all the needs of the people China’s population exceeds one billion the Chinese government has set limits on the number of children families may have Chinese cities have a severe shortage of housing 26. A, B, C, E, J B, D, F, G, H 27- 32 KEY POINTS: Using your East Asia Pack, write in all the key points discussed during class. If you need a key point find it from a partner! Key Point #1 Key Point #8 Key Point #9 Key Point #11 Key Point #15 Key Point #17 Geography and Climate in China give rise to varying cultural characteristics such as food and clothing trends. Jakota Triangle Nations were able to work together and trade to rapidly advance their economies and technology. Korea is located between three extremely powerful neighbors in Russia, China, and Japan The major differences between the Korea’s is a difference in Government and Economies Japan must import and trade because they have few natural resources! It’s an island y’all! As the world becomes more interconnected economies become more interdependent on each other speeding up cultural diffusion 33. What three powerful nations surround the Korean Peninsula (North and South Korea)? Russia, Japan, China 34. What are the two main differences between North Korea and South Korea? Governments and Economies 35. Describe the physical features of Japan. What landforms would you be able to find? Mountainous Island Nation