Download Sociology: A Down-to-Earth Approach, 8/e

SOCIOLOGY
A Down-to-Earth Approach 8/e
James M. Henslin
Chapter Three:
Socialization
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Chapter 3:Socialization
What is Human Nature?
 Nature vs. Nurture - Oscar and Jack
 Feral Children
 Isolated Children
 Institutionalized Children
 Deprived Animals
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Chapter 3:Socialization
In Sum…
Society Makes Us Human
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Socialization into
the Self and Mind
Cooley and the Looking Glass Self
 We Imagine How We Appear to Others
 We Interpret Others’ Reactions
 We Develop a Self-Concept
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Socialization into
the Self and Mind
Mead and Role-Taking
 Imitation
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Socialization into
the Self and Mind
Mead and Role-Taking
 Imitation
 Play
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Socialization into
the Self and Mind
Mead and Role-Taking
Imitation-Symbols
Play-Role Taking
Games-Generalized Other
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Socialization into
the Self and Mind
Piaget and the Development of Reasoning
 Sensorimotor Stage
 Preoperational Stage
 Concrete Operational Stage
 Formal Operational Stage
 Global Aspects of Self and Reasoning
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Learning Personality,
Morality, and Emotions
 Freud and the Development
of Personality
 Kohlber and the
Development of Morality
 Gilligan and Gender
Differences in Morality
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Socialization into Emotions
 Global Emotions
 Expressing Emotions
 What We Feel
 Research Needed
 The Self and Emotions as Social
Control - Society Within Us
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Down-to-Earth Sociology
 Colin Turnbull and the Ik p.74
 Passionless Society
 Selfishness, Numbness, Lack of Concern
 Only Good is Pursuit of Food
 No School, No Church, No Family
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Society Within Us
 The Self and Emotions as Social Control
 Are We Free?
 Expectations of Family and Friends
 Social Mirror
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Socialization into Gender
 Gender Messages in the Family
 Gender Messages from Peers
 Gender Messages in the Mass Media
Advertising
Television
Video Games
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Agents of Socialization
 The Family
Subtle Socialization
The Family and Social Class
 The Neighborhood
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Agents of Socialization
 Religion
 Day Care
 The School
 Peer Groups
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Agents of Socialization
 Sports and Competitive Success
 The Workplace
 Resocialization
Mild - New Boss
Intense - Alcoholics Anonymous
Total Institutions - Boot Camp
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Socialization Through Life
 Childhood - Birth to ~12 yrs
 Adolescence - 13 to 17 yrs
 Transitional Adulthood - 18 to 29 yrs
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Chapter 3:Socialization
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Socialization Through Life
The Middle Years - 30 to 65 yrs
 Early Middle Years - 30 to 45 yrs
 Later Middle Years - 50 to 65 yrs
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Socialization Through Life
The Older Years ~65 yrs on
 Early Older Years
 Later Older Years
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Sociological Significance
of the Life Course
 Does Not Merely Represent Biology
 Social Factors Influence Life Course
 Social Location Very Significant
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Chapter 3:Socialization
Are We Prisoners of
Socialization?
 Sociologists Do Not Think So
 Individuals Are Actively Involved
in the Construction of the Self
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