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Oral health is the window to overall health. Research has shown that infections in the mouth may be associated with heart disease, stroke, diabetes and other health problems that are common in older adults. Sources Bacteria often enter the body through the mouth. With poor oral care, infections progress faster. American Dental Association www.ADA.org American Dental Hygienist Association www.ADHA.org Centers for Disease Control and Prevention www.CDC .gov Washington State Dental Association www.WSDA.org Oral Health for Geriatric Clients Dental Decay and Gum Disease • Dental decay is #1 cause of tooth loss for adults • 50% of people over 65 have lost their teeth from dental decay Stop Dental Decay and Gum Disease: • Brush and Floss Daily Oral Lesions • Limit processed sugar and betweenmeal snacks • Visit Dentist for routine check-up • Abnormal color or shape anywhere in the mouth • Oral cancer • Removable appliances • Combination of bacteria and sugary food causes dental decay • Infection Signs of Gum Disease: • Red, bleeding, and/or swollen gums • Bad Breath Dry mouth is a common side effect • Mobility of the teeth Most common areas for oral lesions: of medications used to treat • Tooth sensitivity caused by receding • Lateral borders of the tongue systemic conditions. Dry mouth gums increases the risk of developing • Abscessed teeth dental decay. • Tooth loss • Under the tongue • Floor of the mouth • Throat area