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541 - DAPHNE'S DAILY QUIZ 1. Robert Fitzroy who commanded HMS Beagle, on which Charles Darwin sailed as the ship’s naturalist, served from 1843 as the Governor of which British colony? 2. Which Conservative MP for Tiverton, became Chancellor of the Exchequer under Harold Macmillan from 1958-1960? 3. Which Japanese dish takes its name from a Portuguese word meaning time period, and originally referred to the season of Lent? 4. Which president of Nicaragua, was elected for a third consecutive term in office, in November 2016? 5. Born in 1844, which French artist painted “The Dream”, "Boy On The Rocks", and “The Snake Charmer”? 6. What name is given to the rate, at which air temperature is affected by change in altitude? 7. In Egyptian mythology, which god was depicted as a white-skinned man with a forked tail and bright red hair? 8. Who did Richard the Lionheart leave in charge of the country, whilst he was away on the Crusades? 9. What is the name of the march from Handel’s opera, "Scipione", to which the words of William Cowper’s, "The Loss of the Royal George", were later set? 10. Isabella of France united with which English nobleman and powerful Marcher Lord, to oust her incompetent husband, Edward II, as King of England? 11. Derived from the Greek for "grave law", taphonomy is the study of which natural process? 12. Caedmon, who wrote the first English poetry, was a cowherd at which abbey? 13. Which Athenian statesman and general, (470-413 BC), negotiated the armistice between Athens and Sparta in 421 BC? 14. Which German philosopher, sociologist and composer, best known for his critical theory of society, wrote such works as “Prisms”, "Aesthetic Theory", and “Negative Dialectics”? 15. A sulcus is an anatomical cleft or infolding, and is especially found on the surface of which organ of the body? 16. What name is that of a Polish mathematician, and is given to the recursive fractal pattern revealed at a distance, if all the odd entries in Pascal’s Triangle are coloured black, and the even numbers, white? 17. Where does the lively dance music known as the merengue, originate? 18. Which hormone, found in the pancreas, has the opposite effect to insulin? 19. Who collaborated with Gertrude Stein on the opera, "Four Saints in Three Acts", setting Stein’s wordplay and random remarks, to a mosaic of hymn tunes, chant and straightforward harmony? 20. Which stretch of water divides the Lizard and Land’s End peninsulas? 541 - ANSWERS TO DAPHNE'S DAILY QUIZ 1. NEW ZEALAND – HE WAS DISMISSED IN 1845 APPARENTLY ON ACCOUNT OF HIS SYMPATHY FOR MAORI LAND CLAIMS 2. DEREK HEATHCOTE-AMORY 3. TEMPURA 4. DANIEL ORTEGA 5. HENRI ROUSSEAU 6. THE LAPSE RATE 7. SET, WHO WAS THE GOD OF STORMS, THE DESERT AND CHAOS. HE WAS ALSO DEPICTED AS A “TYPHONIC BEAST”, WITH A CURVED SNOUT, SQUARE EARS, FORKED TAIL AND CANINE BODY 8. WILLIAM DE LONGCHAMPS, WHOM HE APPOINTED AS CHIEF JUSTICIAR AND CHANCELLOR 9. IT’S KNOWN AS THE SCIPIO MARCH 10. ROGER DE MORTIMER 11. FOSSILISATION 12. WHITBY ABBEY, YORKSHIRE 13. NICIAS 14. THEODOR ADORNO (1903-1969) 15. THE BRAIN 16. THE SIERPINSKI TRIANGLE 17. THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC 18. GLUCAGON 19. VIRGIL THOMSON, WHO ALSO WON A PULITZER PRIZE IN 1948 FOR HIS FILM SCORE FOR THE FILM, "LOUISIANA STORY" 20. MOUNT’S BAY 541 - DAPHNE'S DAILY QUIZ WITH ANSWERS 1. Robert Fitzroy who commanded HMS Beagle, on which Charles Darwin sailed as the ship’s naturalist, served from 1843 as the Governor of which British colony? NEW ZEALAND – HE WAS DISMISSED IN 1845 APPARENTLY ON ACCOUNT OF HIS SYMPATHY FOR MAORI LAND CLAIMS 2. Which Conservative MP for Tiverton, became Chancellor of the Exchequer under Harold Macmillan from 1958-1960? DEREK HEATHCOTE-AMORY 3. Which Japanese dish takes its name from a Portuguese word meaning time period, and originally referred to the season of Lent? TEMPURA 4. Which president of Nicaragua, was elected for a third consecutive term in office, in November 2016? DANIEL ORTEGA 5. Born in 1844, which French artist painted “The Dream”, "Boy On The Rocks", and “The Snake Charmer”? HENRI ROUSSEAU 6. What name is given to the rate, at which air temperature is affected by change in altitude? THE LAPSE RATE 7. In Egyptian mythology, which god was depicted as a white-skinned man with a forked tail and bright red hair? SET WHO WAS THE GOD OF STORMS, THE DESERT AND CHAOS. HE WAS ALSO DEPICTED AS A “TYPHONIC BEAST”, WITH A CURVED SNOUT, SQUARE EARS, FORKED TAIL AND CANINE BODY 8. Who did Richard the Lionheart leave in charge of the country, whilst he was away on the Crusades? WILLIAM DE LONGCHAMPS WHOM HE APPOINTED AS CHIEF JUSTICIAR AND CHANCELLOR 9. What is the name of the march from Handel’s opera, "Scipione", to which the words of William Cowper’s, "The Loss of the Royal George", were later set? IT’S KNOWN AS THE SCIPIO MARCH 10. Isabella of France united with which English nobleman and powerful Marcher Lord, to oust her incompetent husband, Edward II, as King of England? ROGER DE MORTIMER 11. Derived from the Greek for "grave law", taphonomy is the study of which natural process? FOSSILISATION 12. Caedmon, who wrote the first English poetry, was a cowherd at which abbey? WHITBY ABBEY, YORKSHIRE 13. Which Athenian statesman and general, (470-413 BC), negotiated the armistice between Athens and Sparta in 421 BC? NICIAS 14. Which German philosopher, sociologist and composer, best known for his critical theory of society, wrote such works as “Prisms”, "Aesthetic Theory", and “Negative Dialectics”? THEODOR ADORNO (1903-1969) 15. A sulcus is an anatomical cleft or infolding, and is especially found on the surface of which organ of the body? THE BRAIN 16. What name is that of a Polish mathematician, and is given to the recursive fractal pattern revealed at a distance, if all the odd entries in Pascal’s Triangle are coloured black, and the even numbers white? THE SIERPINSKI TRIANGLE 17. Where does the lively dance music known as the merengue, originate? THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC 18. Which hormone, found in the pancreas, has the opposite effect to insulin? GLUCAGON 19. Who collaborated with Gertrude Stein on the opera, "Four Saints in Three Acts", setting Stein’s wordplay and random remarks, to a mosaic of hymn tunes, chant and straightforward harmony? VIRGIL THOMSON, WHO ALSO WON A PULITZER PRIZE IN 1948 FOR HIS FILM SCORE FOR THE FILM, "LOUISIANA STORY". 20. Which stretch of water divides the Lizard and Land’s End peninsulas? MOUNT’S BAY