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Name ____________________ Date ____________________ Music History World Music – China and Japan Review Worksheet I. Short Answer Answer each of the following questions. 1. What are the three main religions of China? a. b. c. 2. What are three instruments that are used in Japanese music? a. b. c. 3. Explain what Chinese opera is. Describe the characters, costumes, sets, stories and sounds associated with this art form. 4. What are the names of the two styles of musical theatre in Japan? a. b. II. Fill in the Blanks Read each of the statements below and select the answer from the word bank that best completes it. 1. The ____________________ is a stringed instrument that is used in Chinese music and arrived in Japan in the eighth century. 2. Both Chinese and Japanese music use the ____________________ scale in their music. It is made up of __________ different pitches. 3. Chinese and Japanese culture both place a special emphasis on the ____________________ and _____________________. 4. Chinese and Japanese music both have a deep connection to ____________________ and ____________________. 5. In Chinese music, the ____________________ is generally weak. 6. ____________________ is the oldest documented example of Chinese music. 7. ____________________ is the most famous in all Chinese opera. 8. ____________________ is a form of traditional Japanese music that is based on Buddhist chant. 9. Japanese music originated to accompany _____________________ rituals. 10. The music of ____________________ is closely related to the music of ____________________. Word Bank pulse family Beijing Opera China zither 5 pentatonic history society Japan Buddhist nature Solitary Orchid Shomyo