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QUIZ 1 Version 1 I Translate the phrases into Russian transmission medium orbiting satellites multiple transmitters power amplifier process information two-way systems build transceivers microwave communications sensitive radio receivers convert signal back into usable information II Match the terms with the definitions 1. transmission 2. microwave A) something having two parts B) is a piece of equipment that is used for broadcasting television or radio programmes. C) an electromagnetic wave with a wavelength in the range 0.001 - 0.3 m, shorter than that of a normal radio wave but longer than those of infrared radiation. D) a programme or signal that is broadcast or sent out E) an electronic device for increasing the amplitude of electrical signals, used chiefly in sound reproduction 3. amplifier 4. duplex 5. transmitter III Complete the extract with the words from the box and translate it. receiver interface amplifier electricity destination In a radio broadcasting station the station's large power (1) __________ is the transmitter; and the broadcasting antenna is the (2) _________ between the power amplifier and the "free space channel". The free space channel is the transmission medium; and the receiver's antenna is the interface between the free space channel and the (3) __________ . Next, the radio receiver is the (4) __________ of the radio signal, and this is where it is converted from (5) __________ to sound for people to listen to. IV Translate into English the sentences 1) В наши дни множество услуг и устройств доступно для обработки и передачи информации. 2) Базовая телекоммуникационная система состоит из трёх основных узлах, которые присутствуют в той или иной форме. 3) Передатчик принимает информацию и преобразует ее в сигнал. QUIZ 1 Version 2 I Translate the phrases into Russian transmit information free space channel multiple receivers fiber optics multiplex systems design transceivers office automation point-to-point communication to isolate high-power circuitry convert information to a signal II Match the terms with the definitions 1. satellite 2. multiple A) a thin glass fiber through which light can be transmitted B) an artificial body placed in orbit round the earth or another planet in order to collect information or for communication 3. transceiver C) a type of telephone which does not need wires to connect it to a telephone system. 4. cellular telephone D) having or involving more than one part 5. optical fiber E) a device that can both transmit and receive communications, in particular a combined radio transmitter and receiver III Complete the extract with the words from the box powers designed amplifiers circuitry transmission The (1)____________ electronics and the receiver electronics in a transceiver are actually quite independent of each other. This can be readily explained by the fact that radio transmitters contain power (2)____________ that operate with electrical powers measured in the watts or kilowatts, but radio receivers deal with radio (3)____________ that are measured in the microwatts or nanowatts. Hence, transceivers have to be carefully (4)____________ and built to isolate their highpower (5)____________ and their low-power circuitry from each other. IV Translate into English the sentences 1) Организации малого и среднего бизнеса могут разрабатывать и использовать электронные информационные ресурсы. 2) Телекоммуникация это передача информации на значительные расстояния для связи. 3)Приемник принимает сигнал из канала и преобразует его обратно в приемлемую информацию.