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2014 Education Projects Final Report Development of Lender-Producer Marketing Networks to Mitigate Financial and Price Risk through Education on Futures, Options, and Contracts Agreement Number: 21664-08 Funded Amount: $33,175 Project Director Aaron Smith Assistant Professor University of Tennessee 2621 Morgan Hall 325-B Morgan Hall Knoxville, TN 37996 865-974-7476 [email protected] Mailing Address University of Tennessee 325B Morgan Hall 2621 Morgan Circle Knoxville, TN 37996 Fax: 865-974-7484 Financial Contact Courtney Holbert University of Tennessee Office of Sponsored Programs 2621 Morgan Circle 224-E Morgan Hall Knoxville, TN 37966 865-974-7390 [email protected] Co-Project Director(s) Andrew Griffith University of Tennessee 2621 Morgan Circle 314 Morgan Hall Knoxville, TN 37996 [email protected] Project Contact Aaron Smith Assistant Professor University of Tennessee 2621 Morgan Hall 325-B Morgan Hall Knoxville, TN 37996 [email protected] Project Steps Project Steps What project team does What participants do 1. Meet with collaborators to discuss program materials, available dates, and formulate meeting agendas. 2. Plan and develop educational materials related to futures and options and other marketing contracts for presentation and distribution at marketing meetings and on-line. Develop initial questionnaires and program evaluation surveys. 3. Develop an online curriculum of short videos approximately 5 to 8 minutes each describing market terminology, market participants, marketing alternatives, how to interpret market information, development of a marketing plan, and examples of particular marketing strategies. 4. In conjunction with regional and county Extension personnel establish meeting dates in Greenville/White Pine, Lawerenceburg, Fayette/Tipton County, and Robertson County. Market and promote the marketing meetings through Extension personnel, online, collaborators, and university/producer newsletters. 5. Conduct initial meetings in all four locations. Evaluate via survey current knowledge and level of use of marketing contracts and futures/options. Two collaborators present and provide expertise in their respective fields. Record one meeting and make it available on the UT Crop Economics web page for those unable to attend. 6. Asses the current level of understanding of the marketing groups and adjust content accordingly. Not Applicable. Done? Actual # of participants When completed √ 6 September Not applicable √ 5 March Not Applicable. √ 5 September Not Applicable. √ 12 June Complete introductory survey and commence educational program. √ 0 July Not applicable √ 8 March 7. Second marketing meeting conducted in all four locations. Final, two collaborators provide expertise and discuss their participation in the marketing/risk management process. Continue the educational program from previous meetings. 8. Conduct third marketing meeting. Team members are in different locations for presentations and all groups are connected via web conference. Allow for open communication/discussion of topics in all four locations. Controlled through project directors and co-directors. 9. Conduct fourth marketing meeting. Using the same format as the third marketing meeting. Discuss options of continuing educational meetings under a similar format or through alternative mediums. 10. Project team members and collaborators will examine participant evaluations and discuss successes and short comings of the program that can aid in the delivery of future meetings. Attend meetings and interact with collaborators and other participants. √ 0 June Commence development of marketing plans. Those interested may sign up for virtual trade account to allow for simulated real time trading of futures and options. Complete marketing plan and program evaluation. √ 0 August √ 26 December Not applicable. √ 6 December Promotional Materials Greenville Marketing Meeting Flier Meeting Flier Meeting Postcard (Middle TN meeting) Southern Middle TN Meeting (announcement email) Educational Materials Understanding and Using Cattle Basis in Managing Price Risk Using Futures Markets to Manage Price Risk in Feeder Cattle Operations Commodity Options as Price Insurance for Cattlemen Crop Economics - Risk Management and Marketing Evaluations and Reports Meeting evaluation form http://rvs.umn.edu/Uploads/EvaluationsReports/8e98a222-4cbd-4c8b-b691-5ff1d7783097.pdf Comment: Meeting evaluation from for first meeting. Date of Evaluation/Report: Tuesday, September 30, 2014 This Evaluation/Report is not viewable by the public. Results What Producers Will Learn, Achieve, Apply Proposed Result Topic Producer action When measured Est # Act # How verified? 1. Enhanced lender understanding of futures, options, and contracts to assist in loan adjudication and maintenance. Financial records and analysis Understand After program 50 32 Written evaluation 2. Improved producer understanding and use of futures, options, and marketing contracts that can mitigate price and financial risk. Cash and futures pricing tools Understand Before and after the program 200 205 Pre and post written assessment of starting and ending knowledge. 3. Strengthen producer-to-producer dialog and producerto-extension educator dialog to improve risk management plan development beyond the project timeline. Business and strategic planning Decide After project 50 32 Survey after the project 4. Producers will develop a written marketing plan for the forthcoming marketing year. Marketing plans and strategies Develop End of the program 50 30 Collection/ verification of a written marketing plan. 5. On-line curriculum of 5-8 minute videos and supporting documentation for different marketing, financial, and price risk management strategies. Marketing plans and strategies Develop Before the program 500 2161 Google analytic and extension agent/producer/lender feedback. 6. Improve county and regional Extension personnel understanding of marketing contracts, futures, and options. Marketing plans and strategies Understand At the end of the program 20 26 Initial questionnaire at the onset of the program with a follow up questionnaire upon completion. Number of Participants Total Number of Participants: 290 Project Overview The objective of this educational program was to develop a marketing network where Extension personnel, agricultural producers, and lenders could learn about futures, options, and contracts as a method to reduce price, marketing, and financial risk for row crop and cattle operations in Tennessee. The program was delivered through 13 in-person marketing meetings in four regional locations. Educational information and printed materials from the meetings are available on-line. The audience that participated in the program was comprised of producers, agri-industry personnel and Extension agents. Participants benefited through improved understanding of how marketing and risk management tools mitigate price, marketing, and financial risk. The program will reached 290 people directly through marketing meetings. Project Comments Describe any unexpected results of the project: After our online meetings occurred the audience was informally asked about the online (ZOOM) meeting platform and how they perceived the effectiveness of the technology. Overall participants were supportive of the technology. With comments such as "its useful to hear what producers in other counties are doing". One downside to the technology is the quality of the internet connection directly correlates with how the technology is perceived. One very rural location had difficulty maintaining a steady connection and consequently feed back was less positive at that location. Recording the Zoom meetings was a useful tool to allow those that could not attend the meeting (either in person or online) to view content at a alter time; however given the length of the average meeting, 2-2 1/2 hours, it was difficult to redistribute the content and/or edit it into concise topical/shorter videos. We need to continue to explored additional alternatives to repackage/distribute recorded content as our current platform is not conducive to accomplish this. How would you improve this project if you were to do it again? Lenders were willing to attend the meetings (and provide sponsorship) however it was exceedingly difficult to have them engage in the content and the discussion within the group. A lenders/agri industry only group may be more willing to actively participate in the discussion. We also learned early on in the project that targeted meetings, both timing and commodity specific, enhanced producer participation. For example,4 meetings on an irregular schedule for individual commodities were likely more productive for targeted producer groups than quarterly meetings. Determine a better method to allow participants to view meetings that were missed. What were the keys to success for your participants? Producer meetings that were smaller (6-15 participants) were far more engaged than larger groups. This was likely due to fear of speaking out in front of a large group and divergence of marketing and risk management knowledge within the group (i.e. some participants were more familiar with futures options and marketing contracts than others). Active engagement in the discussion was imperative to understanding the tools discussed. Once a producer saw value behind the material and started working through strategies on his/her own they became more engaged with the group and started challenging the instructors with different marketing and risk management scenarios. Individual stories / Quotes A producer that regularly attended our marketing meetings entered the program with a greater knowledge of marketing and risk management tools than your typical producer; however he had not actively traded futures and options. He was very engaged in the process and often developed complex marketing strategies that would challenge the instructors knowledge. By the end of the program he was bringing in his self directed brokerage account statements and sharing his actual results and strategies with the instructors. Quotes (from questionnaires, completed unanimously): “Thank you for your extensive knowledge & presentation. Appreciate very much your print outs.” “Very good information. Very detailed information. Much needed!” “Excellent program! This really helped simplify the tools available. I look forward to future meetings on this topic. Thank you for all your hard work in compiling and delivering this information.” Leveraged Resources ERME grant funds allocated:: 33,175 ERME grant funds expended:: 32,108 Other funds used for the project:: 250 Non cash resources:: 30,000 Delivery Area Total Meetings: Total Meeting Participants: Total Meeting Participant Hours: Total Webinars: Total Webinar Participants: Total Webinar Participant Hours: Total Website Visits: Total Online Course Participants: 15 290 0.00 0 0 0 2161 0