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Transcript
Stretching the limits of battery / fuelcell testing 14701/14702 Temperature and Auxiliary Voltage Options The 1470 Battery Test System and 1480 MultiStat products have been enhanced by the addition of a comprehensive series of options including auxiliary voltage measurements (both for DC and impedance), temperature measurement and control of external devices. 14701A Temperature and Control Output Option The 14701A provides eight temperature measurement channels which are compatible with E, J, K and T type thermocouples. Each main channel has one temperature measurement channel assigned which can be used to terminate a schedule step, provide temperature safety limits or simply monitor the battery temperature. The temperature range covered is a function of the type of thermocouple. This allows, for example, fuel cells to be tested at very high temperature, beyond 1000°C, or climatic tests to be run on cells below freezing point. In addition, the 14701A option provides control switches which may be used to control external devices such as valves, relays, heaters etc. Solid state switches are used, (two terminal devices which can be used in similar ways to relays). Each switch is opto-isolated and is independent of the others. They can be connected to external supplies (up to 50V) as required to provide switching signals. External devices can be switched on and off at each step in a schedule. Since schedule steps can be of very short duration this can provide fast switching if needed. 14702A Auxiliary Voltage Inputs Impedance of Anodes / Cathodes The 14702A is used in conjunction with the 14701A and provides an additional eight differential voltage measurement channels which can be used to monitor voltages within the fuel cell or battery under test. The auxiliary voltage inputs can be connected across anodes or cathodes within the cell to provide high speed DC voltage measurements of individual electrodes, (e.g. for analysis of mobile phone GSM pulses or for ohmic drop experiments). The 14702A option also provides the unique capability of measuring the impedance of individual electrodes in a cell, giving information relating to interfacial effects on the electrodes.This option card makes use of a built in multiplexer to provide impedance from any main channels or auxiliary channel in the system, (a Solartron Frequency Response Analyzer is needed to perform the impedance analysis). The maximum data acquisition rate is 10,000 samples per second on the auxiliary voltage channels and these are precisely synchronised to the measurements on the associated main channel. This allows electrode effects to be precisely related to effects in the whole cell. The auxiliary electrode connections to the cell are provided by co-axial cables which make use of driven shield technology to ensure widest frequency bandwidth performance. 14701A / 14702A Options These new options provide the complete capability for both research and quality test of a wide range of batteries, fuel cells and electrochemical cells. 14701A Specification 14702A Specification Temperature measurement Auxiliary Voltage Channels Number of channels 8 Number of channels 8 (each main channel has one temperature channel assigned). Max. aux. channels per main channel 4 Max. applied voltage Thermocouple Types E, J, K, T (Hi or Lo to chassis) 10V Temperature accuracy ± 1°C (plus thermocouple errors) Inputs Differential voltage Cold Junction Compensation included DC Measurements Min (°C) Max (°C) Resolution (°C) Maximum data acquisition rate 10,000 samples per Type E -200 1000 0.0625 second per auxilliary Type J -210 1200 0.0625 channel Type K -200 1372 0.0625 Ranging fully auto-ranging Type T -200 400 0.0625 Impedance CellTest software supports the following temperature Built in multiplexer allows impedance on any related facilities:main or auxiliary channel in the system. • Temperature safety limits Frequency range 10µHz to 1MHz Compatible with Any Solartron Frequency • Temperature measurements with plots vs time Response Analyzer and other parameters • Temperature step termination limits A connection cable is provided between the instrument and the Thermocouple Interface Unit which provides the cold junction compensation (1 metre length). Thermocouples must be purchased separately to suit temperature range requirements etc. (these are NOT included with the option). CellTest software facilities All graphs can have overlays of main and auxiliary channels or historic data. DC graphs auxiliary voltage vs. time auxiliary voltage vs. current etc. Impedance graphs auxiliary channel impedance on Bode or Complex Plane Control Outputs Connection cables 24 switch outputs are available (each main channel has 3 control outputs assigned). These switches are similar to relays. Co-axial cables with driven shields for high bandwidth measurements. (Cable set 8 channels). Type Opto-isolated solid state switches option 147021A (1 metre length) Connections 2 per switch option 147022A (2 metre length) Max voltage 50V Max Current 100mA NOTE: The 14702A option requires the 14701A Switch settings can be automatically changed at each step in a schedule. The switches can be used to control external devices (relays, lamps, heaters, valves etc.). to be also fitted. A D-type connector is provided for customers to make up their own connection leads. CellTest is a trademark of Solartron Analytical Windows is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation ZPlot and CorrWare are trademarks of Scribner Associates Inc. Solartron Analytical Unit B1 Armstrong Mall Southwood Business Park Farnborough Hampshire GU14 0NR UK Tel: +44 (0)1252 556800 Fax: +44 (0)1252 556899 19408 Park Row Suite 320 Houston Texas 77084-4860 USA Tel: (1) 281-398-7890 Fax: (1) 281-398-7891 E-mail: [email protected] www.solartronanalytical.com a Roxboro Group Company Solartron Analytical's Quality System is approved to BS EN ISO 9001: 1994. FM 01709 SA.14701/2/Iss01/0901