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Sugar Working Well in Halton Winter 2015 Edition | January • February • March Too much of a sweet thing What is sugar? Maximum daily allowance •Sugars are the group of soluble carbohydrates that sweeten our food. Sugars are either natural or added. •All sugars provide the same four calories per gram or 16 calories per teaspoon. •Our bodies process naturally-occurring and added sugars in the same way. •Sugars are found naturally in honey, fruits and vegetables and in many carbohydrate-rich foods such as dairy products, breads and grains. 48 GRAMS or 12 TEASPOONS of added sugar per day* Not including sugar that occurs naturally in fruit, vegetables, milk, grains and other foods. Added sugars •Food and drinks may have sugars added during processing or preparation to enhance sweetness, flavour, colour, texture, add extra calories, or increase shelf life. •On a list of product ingredients, added sugars are commonly listed as: lactose, glucose, fructose and sucrose, white or brown sugar, honey, corn or maple syrup, molasses, fruit purée and juice. Reducing added sugars THIRSTY? Drink water or low-fat white milk instead of pop or fruit drinks. COFFEE BREAK? Cut back on sugar in your tea or coffee and try to avoid sweetened coffee drinks (e.g., mocha). SNACK TIME? Choose roasted nuts, low-fat cheeses and *Heart & Stroke foundation 2014 recommendation, based on a 2,000 calorie diet. The facts about sugary drinks Sugar sweetened drinks are the single largest contributor of sugar to our diets. One can of pop has up to 10 TEASPOONS of added sugar, or about 85% of your daily sugar limit. whole grain crackers, veggies and dip, or plain yogurt with fresh fruit. Limit baked goods, desserts, granola bars, candy and chocolate. Did you know? HE-14102 •Excess sugar consumption has been associated with heart disease, stroke, obesity, diabetes, high cholesterol, cancer and dental cavities. (Heart & Stroke Foundation, 2014) •It is estimated that Canadians consume as much as 13% of their total caloric intake from added sugars. (Heart & Stroke Foundation, 2014)