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Atoms & Elements ATOMIC STRUCTURE______________________________________________ SUB-ATOMIC: _____________________________________________________________________ 3 Sub-atomic particles: Protons Electrons Neutrons The ______________ and ______________ are found in the dense centre of the atom ______________. _________________ occupy the space around the nucleus Atoms contain an ___________________________ ________________________________________. **Overall atom is _______________. Important points: #1. The number of protons in an element ________________________________________ #2. No TWO elements have the same number of ________________________________________ ATOMIC NUMBER _________________________________________________ Equals the number of ________________________________ p+ _______________________________________________ Remember atoms are neutral (equal p and e): Atomic number can be the number of protons OR electrons in the atom ATOMIC MASS __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ - Protons (p+) __________________________________ - Neutrons (no) _________________________________ - Electrons (e-) _________________________________ So ALL of the mass of an atom comes from the protons and neutrons only Atomic Number = Atomic Mass = Atoms & Elements