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ANCIENT CHINA’S CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE WORLD Chinese Inventions Martial Arts- Kung Fu (fighting technique) It was begun so the monks could be strong enough to stop others from doing bad things. Takes practice and discipline. Chinese Inventions Compass A magnetic marker made out of brass. Handle of the spoon always points south. Emperor was thought to be the North Star. Chinese people were to face directly north when talking to the emperor. Helped align their buildings properly. Chinese Inventions Gunpowder Paper Made by accident when sulfur, charcoal, and potassium nitrate were combined. Bright sparks made fireworks. It was thick and used as blankets, clothes, and shoes. Bamboo was cut and dried. Chips were steamed and ground into pulp. Pulp was lifted out of the water on a screen and dried into paper. Later used in fighting. Chinese Inventions Wood Block Prints Fast and easy way to make lots of copies. Great for printing books. Good for sharing information and ideas. Chinese Inventions Noodles With all the rice, wheat, and millet grown in China, it was only natural that the Chinese began to make noodles. Chinese Inventions Chopsticks Chinese Lantern Kites Wheelbarrow Chinese Inventions Umbrella The first umbrella was made of oiled paper. The frames were made of mulberry or bamboo wood. People held it above there heads to protect themselves from sun and rain. What made Ancient China rich and powerful? Silk Strong thread that makes beautiful clothes. The making of silk was a secret. A traded commodity. Porcelain Hard ceramic Only the Chinese knew how to make it. A traded product. Symbol of China Dragon(s) Big, strong, and beautiful. Important to Chinese cultural celebrations and stories. Can be fierce and powerful warriors.